• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차륜 형상

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Design of a Wheel Bearing Unit Using Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 휠 베어링 유니트의 형상설계)

  • 안태길;이상훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2003
  • An automotive wheel bearing is one of the most important components to guarantee the service life of a passenger car. The endurance life of a bearing is affected by many parameters such as material properties, heat treatment, lubrication conditions, operating temperature, loading conditions, bearing geometry, the internal clearance of bearing and so on. In this paper, we analyze the relation between loads and deformations of wheel bearing units for optimal bearing unit design. On the basis of it, we calculate the endurance life of w heel bearing units and analyze the contribution of bearing geometric parameters on the endurance life by using Taguchi method.

Aerodynamic Characteristics of Heighter Shapes for a Tract Gust Reduction (선로상 돌풍 감소를 위한 높임침목형상의 공력특성 평가)

  • Rho, Joo-Hyhn;Kim, Jong-Yong;Ku, Yo-Cheon;Yun, Su-Hwan;Kwon, Hyeuk-Bin;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • The ballast-flying, induced by strong underbody flow of high-speed train, can damage train underbody, wheel and even cause the safety problems. For this reason, a heighter is being used to prevent ballast-flying through underbody flow reduction. In this research, flow field around a heighter is numerically simulated.. And the parametric study of various heighter geometries is performed to find out more effective heighter shape. Through these numerical studies, the relation between the heighter shape and underbody flow is found out. Also new heighter shapes are numerically investigated and their performances of underbody flow reduction are verified.

Finite Element Analysis of Wheel-set for Derailment Coefficient Measurement that have Plane Plate Shape (평면 플레이트 형상을 가진 탈선계수 측정용 윤축의 구조해석)

  • 함영삼;오택열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2004
  • Since a derailment of rolling stocks results in huge losses in properties and lives, the measurement of a derailment coefficient is a very important test item to estimate the running safety of rolling stocks. For a measurement of the derailment measurement of forces between the wheel and rail a measuring wheel-set should be made first. The process to make a measuring wheel-set has some stages for correct measurement. They are as follows; a finite element analysis of a wheel to find a position of holes at which vertical force shall be measured, a finite element analysis for the position of strain gauges.

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Wear analysis of arc-type wheel profiles to reduce severe wheel flange wear (직립마모 저감을 위한 원호형 차륜답면형상안 마모특성 분석)

  • Hur Hyun-Moo;Kwon Sung-Tae;Seo Jung-Won;Lee Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2004
  • We proposed new arc-type wheel profiles to improve severe flange wear of conventional wheel profile coned 1:40. We designed many candidate wheel profiles and analyzed the geometric characteristics, dynamic performance and stress at contact points to draw out the final profiles. From the analysis result, we chose two cases of profiles and applied to wheels of test train. Tests carried out in service line to analyze the dynamic performance and verify the wear reduction for two cases of profiles. Test results shows the equal level of dynamic performance and the improvement of wheel flange wear compared with the conventional wheel profile.

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Experimental study on the braking performance of a brake shoe for power car (동력차용 브레이크슈의 제동성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Seok-Jin;Goo, Byeong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigated the braking performance of a composite brake shoe for power car. Laboratory bench test and field tests were carried out to characterize the braking performance by the parameters such as friction coefficient, wear rate, braking temperature and stopping distance. Density distribution was found to have a significant influence on the wear rate. The composite brake shoe with even density distribution showed better braking performance. The braking performance of a composite brake shoe was also compared with that of a cast iron brake shoe which is currently being used. The result indicated the performance of the composite brake shoe is better than the cast iron brake shoe.

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차량하중에 의한 대차의 안전성 평가에 관한 연구

  • 윤성철;이강원;김원경;홍용기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 2004
  • 철도차량용 주행장치인 대차는 차체의 하중을 지지하고, 승객 및 차량의 안전, 주행성능 및 승차감에 지대한 영향을 미치는 핵심 구조부품이다. 주행장치는 크게 대차틀, 차륜 및 차축, 1차 2차 현가장치, 제동장치, 전동기 및 동력전달장치 등으로 구성되며, 대차틀은 형상이 복잡하고 하중을 직접 지지할 뿐만 아니라 하중조건도 정적 및 동적하중이 복합적으로 작용하고 있다. 대차틀은 차체 자중 및 승객 하중에 의한 정하중과 곡선주행, 제동시 발생하는 하중 및 불규칙한 선로와 차체, 주행장치, 윤축의 운동모드에 의한 동하중을 받고 있다.(중략)

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Load test of wheel-set for derailment coefficient measurement that have plane style wheel plate (평면형 차륜 형상을 가진 탈선계수 측정용 윤축의 하중시험)

  • Ham Young-Sam;Hong Jai-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2004
  • A derailment coefficient of railway vehicle is as one of important element that estimate running safety. Derailment coefficient is ratio of lateral load/vertical load happens in contact point between wheel and rail. Lateral load increases, dangerous of derailment can rise. There are ground and vehicle to measurement method of these derailment coefficient. Method of ground is simple, but when vehicles passes data of a point, there is shortcoming that acquire locally. Curved surface style wheel shape that use so far among vehicle method in this research wishes to be not but describe about static load test of wheel-set for derailment coefficient measurement that have plane plate shape that manufacture separate way and correction result etc. to test.

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Dynamic Characteristics of the KTX on Wheel Conicity (차륜 답면형상에 따른 KTX의 동특성 검토)

  • Chang Jong-Ki;Lee Seung-Il;Choi Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2003
  • The running safety of the rolling stock depends on the design characteristics and the contact condition between wheel and railway. In this study, the effect of the conicity of wheel tread on the running safety is analyzed. The modal analysis results in $0.5\~0.6Hz$ natural frequency with lateral modes. However, the frequency analysis for the running simulation shows the frequency components near 1Hz. The running simulation shows that the KTX with GV40 wheel has less lateral vibration than that of XP55 as the KTX goes higher speed.

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Impact Effects of Multi-Girder Steel Bridges Under Various Traffic Conditions (차량하중에 의한 다주형 강판형교의 충격계수 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 김상효;허진영
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1997
  • The study presents the linear dynamic analysis of multi-girder steel bridges under vehicular movement to examine the performance characteristics due to the various structural and loading conditions. The road surface roughness and bridge-vehicle interactions are considered. The road surface profiles for the approaching roadway and bridge decks are generated from power spectral density functions for different road roughness conditions. A new filtering method using the wheel trace is proposed to obtain the more rational bridge-vehicle interactions from the randomly generated road surface. The possible settlement condition between the bridge deck and approaching roadway is also included. The dynamic responses of various bridges designed according to current design practice are examined, in which important structural parameters(such as span length, girder spacing, etc.) are considered systematically. In addition to the basic loading conditions due to a single truck passing on the bridge, the traffic conditions of multi-truck traveling either consecutively on the same lane or side-by-side on the adjacent lanes are also evaluated.

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Development of a Moving Platform for a Upright Running Mobile Robot Based on an Inverted Pendulum Mechanism (역진자 기구에 기반한 직립주행 가능 이동로봇용 구동 플랫폼 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han;Rhee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 2012
  • In this research a moving platform for a mobile robot which can run with upright posture is proposed. It is able to stand with standing arms and run uprightly based on an inverted pendulum mechanism. Conventional mobile robots generally may equip 4 wheels or 3 wheels including a caster and have good statistic stability. They need a steering mechanism to choose which way to go since they have a square or rectangular configuration with multiple wheels. When a mobile robot meets a sharply perpendicular and narrow crossroad, it may need a special steering scheme such as going forward and backward repeatedly or it sometimes cannot even pass through the crossroad because of its size. The proposed moving platform for a mobile robot changes to a upright posture which has a small planar area and is able to pass through the crossroad. We propose a moving platform for a mobile robot with a inverted pendulum mechanism and standing arms which can make the mobile robot upright.