• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량간통신

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Optimized Handoff Scheme with Fuzzy logic in Heterogeneous Vehicular Mobile Networks (이종의 차량 모바일 네트워크에서 퍼지 로직을 이용한 최적의 핸드오프 기법)

  • Roh, Youngsam;Jeong, Jongpil
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2012
  • The development of wireless communication systems has resulted in the availability of several access technologies at any geographic area, such as 3G networks, wireless local area networks (WLANs) and wireless broadband networks. The development of these technologies is provided for users who have experienced mobile network environments which are slow or fast-movement environment and change distance between the AP(Access Point). This paper describes network performance issues in various environmental changes. Also, Fuzzy logic is applied to evaluate the performance in vehicle networks around users' environmental factors to focusing on the minimizing of transfer time and costs. First, WLAN and 3G networks fixed distance between AP, Second, WLAN and 3G networks random distance between APs, finally above two environmental with vehicle Ad hoc networks is analyzed. These V2I and V2V environmental condition are assumed. Results which based on Fuzzy logic suggest an optimal performance in vehicle network environments according to vehicle speed and distance between APs. Proposed algorithm shows 21% and 13% improvement of networks performance in V2I and V2V environment.

UWB Communication and Ranging System using Frequency Slope Modulated Chirp (주파수 효율 및 성능 향상을 위한 Frequency Slope Modulated Chirp 신호를 이용한 UWB 시스템)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Hyun;You, Cheol-woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a ranging and communicating system that uses the UWB frequency slope modulated chirp signal. Instead of using only the up-chirp and down-chirp with the same frequency sweeping rate, the proposed system uses several chirps that have different frequency sweeping rates with frequency hopping. This system performs better than the conventional communication and ranging schemes because it is capable of increasing the data transmission rate and at the same time decreasing the interference between sequences used by users. In this paper, we propose simulations of UWB communication system to show validity by using the MATLAB.

A Study of Location Based Services Using Location Data Index Techniques (위치데이터인덱스 기법을 적용한 위치기반서버스에 관한 연구)

  • Park Chang-Hee;Kim Jang-Hyung;Kang Jin-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.595-605
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    • 2006
  • In this thesis, GPS and the electronic mapping were used to realize such a system by recognizing license plate numbers and identifying the location of objects that move at synchronous times with simulated movement in the electronic map. As well, throughout the study, a camera attached to a PDA, one of the mobile devices, automatically recognized and confirmed acquired license plate numbers from the front and back of each car. Using this mobile technique in a wireless network, searches for specific plate numbers and information about the location of the car is transmitted to a remote server. The use of such a GPS-based system allows for the measurement of topography and the effective acquisition of a car's location. The information is then transmitted to a central controlling center and stored as text to be reproduced later in the form of diagrams. Getting positional information through GPS and using image-processing with a PDA makes it possible to estimate the correct information of a car's location and to transmit the specific information of the car to a control center simultaneously, so that the center will get information such as type of the car, possibility of the defects that a car might have, and possibly to offer help with those functions. Such information can establish a mobile system that can recognize and accurately trace the location of cars.

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A Study on Green Drive control for fuel consumption reduction of the vehicle based on traffic information at the bottleneck (차량의 연료 소비 감소를 위한 병목 도로에서 도로 교통 정보 기반 Green Drive 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Chung-Hoon;Lim, Myung-Seob
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the method of controlling velocity between joining vehicles at the point of bottleneck using information and communications technology of WAVE method based V2V and V2I are proposed for the driving with high fuel efficiency. Using the derived fuel-efficiency comparative analysis model, it was shown that the proposed method's fuel efficiency is better than traffic light method demanding periodically vehicle's stop. Also, this method provides the derivation algorithm for deceleration and acceleration for controlling velocity between vehicles approaching bottleneck area.

텔레매틱스 연구개발 및 인력육성 방안

  • 강연수
    • Korea Information Processing Society Review
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2004
  • 텔레매틱스란 “통신(Telecommunication)”과 “정보과학(Informatics)”의 합성어로 이동통신망, 위치측정기술(GPS) 및 첨단지리정보시스템(GIS)을 통한 위치기반서비스(LBS), 지능형교통시스템(ITS) 등을 자동차에 접목하여 운전경로 안내, 차량 사고나 도난감지, 교통 및 각종 생활 편의정보를 운전자에게 실시간으로 제공하는 종합서비스를 말한다. (중략)

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A Study on the Bus of Platooning with C-V2X (C-V2X를 활용한 군집주행 버스에 대한 연구)

  • Back, Jae-hee;Shin, Yong-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2018
  • With the rapid development of autonomous driving technology, commercialization of freight cars and buses as well as passenger cars has come to the near future. As researches for commercialization of autonomous navigation are being actively carried out in various countries around the world, in accordance with the development of technology, this paper proposes a bus adopting a new concept of community driving technology based on C-V2X for more effective autonomous driving of buses do. In order to realize the cluster bus, we propose a more effective cluster bus using C-V2X, which is the core communication of the cluster driving, which is complementary to the existing V2X for inter-vehicle communication and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication.

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An Implementation Method of HB-Family Light-weight Authentication for Device Authentication between ECU (ECU간 기기인증을 위한 HB-Family 경량인증기법의 적용 방법)

  • Kim, Tae Su;Kim, Hyoseung;Woo, Samuel;Lee, Dong Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.593-607
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    • 2013
  • The In-Vehicle-Networking(IVN) of modern cars is constituted by an small electronic control device called ECU. In the past, there was no way to be able to access the IVN of a driving car. so IVN has been recognized as a closed environment so there is no need to exist authentication protocol between devices which are to configure the internal network and to communicate with other devices. However, constant improvements made it possible to access the IVN in many different ways as the communication technology evolves. This possibility created a need for device authentication in IVN. HB-Family are representative authentication schemes in RFID environment which has similar restrictions to IVN. In this paper, we propose an implementation method of HB-Family for device authentication between ECU considering ECU has low computing power and the message field of CAN protocol has restricted size of 8 bytes. In order to evaluate the efficiency and availability of the authentication schemes adopted our method, we have evaluated the performance based on DSP-28335 device. Further, it was possible to improve the efficiency rate of at lest 10%, up to 36%, and we then analyze this result in various aspects of the IVN.