• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집행요인

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대학 행정조직 및 운영의 개방성

  • Pyo, Si-Yeol
    • 대학교육
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    • s.70
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 1994
  • 최근의 한국사회는 모든 분야에 있어 개혁을 추진하고 있다. 이러한 개혁은 문민정부라는 국내 정치변화도 한 요인이지만, 지구촌 시대로 들어서는 국제적 환경 변화도 큰 요인이다. 이제 교육 분야, 특히 대학은 외부세계와 단절되어 오직 진리만 추구하던 '상아탑'적 전통에만 안주할 수 없게 되었다. 대학도 환경의 변화에 능동적으로 대처하여 조직 체계와 그 운영에 있어 개방성을 추진하여야 한다. 대학의 최고 정책 결정기구인 대학이사회의 구성과 기능 그리고 집행기관인 총장의 선출과정 및 리더십에 대해 개방성이 강조되고, 행정의 운영에 구성원의 참여와 공개가 보장되는 것은 대학행정의 민주성을 확립하는 필수적 요소이다.

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A Study on the Factors Influencing the Satisfaction of Certification and Support Policy of Innovative Pharmaceutical Companies : Focusing on the policy formation process variables (혁신형 제약기업 인증·지원 정책만족도에 대한 영향요인 연구 : 정책형성과정 변인을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Daejin;Oh, Kihwan;Ha, Dongmun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.360-369
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    • 2018
  • Innovative pharmaceutical company certification support policies have been implemented since 2012. This study was conducted to identify the perceptions of stakeholders and related experts on the formation process and policy satisfaction of this policy, and to identify factors that explain policy satisfaction. The survey was conducted by e-mail and facsimile of the pharmaceutical companies, universities, and government - affiliated research institutes. The effective response rate was 38.4% (61/159). As a result of the cross-sectional survey, the perception of policy necessity was the most positive among the policy formation process, and all the other stages and perception of policy satisfaction were at the medium level. As a result of examining the influential factors related to the variables of the respondents' personal variables and the policy formation process, it is confirmed that the factors that have the greatest influence on the policy satisfaction are the perception of the performance of the certified company. Also, perceptions of appropriateness and follow - up ability were similar in magnitude of impact on policy satisfaction. This study can be used as a basic data to systematically and effectively improve the certification and support policies of innovative pharmaceutical companies based on the consumer's perception. However, due to limitations such as being carried out at the beginning of policy implementation, verification and supplementation are necessary through further research.

A Study on Estimation the Value of Urban Flood Disaster Prevention System - Focused on Gwangju City (도시홍수 방재시스템의 가치 추정 연구-광주광역시를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 다차원법과 CVM을 이용하여, 도시홍수 방재시스템의 가치를 추정하였다. 방재사업은 예산의 편성과 집행과정 중에 연기 또는 집행 순서가 변경되기도 한다. 이는 즉각적인 효과가 드러나기 어려운 특징 등 때문에 시민 공감을 얻기에 어려우며, 정치적이고 경제적인 요인 등에 의한 것으로 추정된다. 따라서 시민들이 체감하고 있는 방재사업의 가치 규모를 추정하고자 하였다. 정책 공급자들이 홍수 방재 사업의 추진 결정에 참고하는 가치와 시민들이 생각하는 가치를 다차원법과 CVM으로 각각 추정한 결과, 다차원법으로 산정된 가치보다 시민들의 필요 가치가 낮게 추정되었다. 따라서 정책 수요자들의 공감을 이끌어 내기 위한 노력을 지속해야 할 것이다.

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A Study on the Perception, Emotion and Capacity of Cultural-Based Community's Policy Target Groups (문화기반 마을공동체 정책대상자의 인식, 정서, 역량에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Anna;Kim, Saejune
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.56
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    • pp.5-38
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    • 2020
  • This study begins with the question of how culture-based communities can form a community culture and become a community of sustainable development. Based on the concept of community, community development factors and stage of development, cultural activities, and policy implementation theory, policy execution analysis models suitable for culture-based community projects were derived. A qualitative case study method was adopted as a research method, and success stories of culture-based village communities were selected as the 'Gamgol Community' in Sadong, Ansan, 'Sangdong Community' in Daebu-dong, Ansan, and 'Grimae Village' in Sinse-dong, Andong. Through in-depth interviews, literature analysis, and direct observation, the research analysis used pattern matching, explanation, chronicle analysis, and case integration analysis methods presented by Yin (2009). As a result of the study, first, the characteristics of the policy implementation strategy were taking place in the process of step-by-step development. The main factors in the community development phase were the improvement of community consciousness through the emotional change of participants and the change of capacity within the community. Second, it was understood that cultural activities played a major role in strengthening community consciousness and community capacity, and could be understood as various creative activities. Based on the ecological approach study on culture-based community, this study derived the policy execution analysis model, analyzed the case of culture-based village community, presented the direction of development of community and presented practical implications.

A Study of Influence Factors on Regulation Trust : Focus on the Mediated Effect of Government Trust (규제 신뢰 영향 요인에 관한 연구 : 정부 신뢰의 매개 효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2017
  • There are a lot of articles about government trust, but there are very few researches about regulation trust. So, this study analyzes the influence factors on regulation trust, specially focuses on the mediated effect of government trust. This study surveys on 1,000 people, and the result shows that the influence factors on regulation trust are a academic ability, the benefit of regulation, the specialty of regulation, the fairness of regulation, and necessity of government. And there are the mediated effect of government trust on regulation trust. Therefore, if the government want to increase the execution and accommodation of regulation, then it is necessary to get the regulation trust. And to get the regulation trust, it is necessary to increase the government trust besides the specialty and the fairness of regulation.

A Comparative Study of Changes in Cognitive Function, Depression and Activities of Daily Living in Patients with Dementia, Mild Cognitive Impairment and Ischemic Stroke (치매, 경도인지장애, 허혈성 뇌졸중 환자에서 인지기능, 우울 및 일상생활수행능력의 변화 비교)

  • Jung, Mi-Sook;Oh, Eun-Young;Cha, Kyeong-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.517-527
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to compare changes in cognitive function, depression and ability to perform activity of daily living (ADL) in patients with dementia, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and ischemic stroke (IS) and to identify factors associated with changes in instrumental ADL. A total of 86 patients (dementia=30, MCI=32, and IS=24) were included to analyse cognitive function, depression, and basic and instrumental ADL obtained at the time of diagnosis and 1 year after baseline. Repeated measures analysis of variance and multiple linear regression were used. A significant group by time interaction was found in executive function (p=.037) and instrumental ADL (p=.023) across groups. The MCI group has little change in executive function and instrumental ADL from the baseline to 1 year after diagnosis while other two groups showed changes with the dementia group showing declines and the group of IS having improvement in these factors over time. Changes in executive function(p=.030) and basic ADL (p<.001) explained 26.9% in the variance of changes in instrumental ADL. These findings showed a different changing pattern in executive function during the first year after diagnosis of dementia, MCI, and IS which have cognitive changes as their main symptoms, probably leading to a different changing pattern in instrumental ADL. Healthcare professionals should routinely assess for executive function and instrumental ADL problems and intervene to maintain and improve these functional outcomes immediately after disease.

Analysis of the Innovation Policy of Canada (캐나다의 혁신정책 분석)

  • Hyun, C.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.16 no.2 s.68
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2001
  • ‘혁신(Innovation)’은 국가나 지역, 기술의 발전을 선도하는 견인차로서의 역할을 수행한다. 그러나, ‘혁신’을 이루기 위해서는 혁신주체들의 다양하고 유기적인 협력을 바탕으로 한 노력과 많은 투자가 요구된다. 지식정보사회에서는 이러한 ‘혁신’의 속도가 국가경쟁력을 결정하는 중요한 요인이 될 것이다. 캐나다는 연방정부 차원에서 ‘혁신’이 지식정보사회에서 캐나다가 지향해야 할 목표라는 인식을 명확히 하고, 국가와 지역 그리고 기업 혁신을 이루어 나가기 위한 다양한 정책들을 수립 집행하고 있다. 본 고에서는 캐나다의 혁신시스템 연구동향과 연구내용, 주요 혁신활동을 살펴 보고, 향후의 정책을 조망하여 본다.

Characteristics of the Factor Structure of the Child Behavior Checklist Dysregulation Profile for School-aged Children (학령기 아동의 CBCL 조절곤란프로파일(Child Behavior Checklist Dysregulation Profile)의 요인구조와 특성)

  • Kim, Eun-young;Ha, Eun-hye
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.17-38
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the factor structure of the Child Behavior Checklist Dysregulation Profile(CBCL-DP) for school-aged children in Korea identified differences in the level of maladjustment and problematic behaviors between the clinical group which had characteristics of CBCL-DP and the control group which did not. Confirmative factor analysis was performed on three alternative models from the literature to determine which was the most appropriate factor structure for the CBCL-DP. The result showed that the bi-factor model fit the sample data better than both the one and second-factor models. To confirm that the bi-factor model was the most appropriate factor structure, regression paths with relevant variables examined. The showed that CBCL-DP with the bi-factor model was associated with executive function difficulty as reported by parents and with school adjustment and all sub-factors of strength and difficulty as reported by teachers. The results also showed that this model had a different relationship with anxiety/depression, aggressive behavior, and attention problems than the other models. The clinical group was shown to have more executive function difficulty, worse adjustment of school life and to be less likely to engage in desired behaviors than the control group. These results indicate the CBCL-DP is more related to negative outcomes than any other factor, and that the bi-factor model was found to best fit the sample data, consistent with other studies. The early discovery of CBCL-DP can be used to provide interventions for high-risk children who exhibit emotional and behavioral problems, making its detection a significant diagnostic tool. The implications of these result, the limitations of this study, and areas for future research are discussed in this paper.

A Study on the Development and Application of a Model for Evaluating the Comprehensive Library Advancement Plan(2009~2013) (도서관발전종합계획(2009~2013)에 대한 평가모형 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Sung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.303-331
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    • 2010
  • With the full execution of the Comprehensive Library Advancement Plan(2009~2013), related bodies and participants, including national administrative agencies and local government, are increasing and the policy environments are intricately being expanded as well. However, there has been insufficient research on the general aspects of library policies to analyze and evaluate the current circumstances. The objective of this study is to analyze both the problems and suggestions in the areas that need improvements implementing this comprehensive plan. Accordingly, we designed a formative model for evaluating the policy process relating to the comprehensive plan, and then modified and supplemented the developed plan based on the Delphi method utilized by library policy experts. We conducted an empirical evaluation of library policy officials who have established and implemented the comprehensive plan. We then used the evaluation results to assess the effects of the factors regarding the accomplishments reached each policy stage.

The Analysis of Organizational Factors Affecting the Outcome of Federal FOIA Implementation for National Security (국가 안보를 위한 미국 정보 자유법 시행의 결과에 미치는 조직적 요인의 분석)

  • Kwon, Hyck-Bin
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.24
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2010
  • This article aims to identify organizational factors that influence the performance of implementation of the U.S. Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) and to investigate the strength and direction of their effects. Explanatory variables include administrative resources, organizational culture, litigation cost, and the complexity of FOIA requests. The study will analyze quantitative secondary data from official statistics of federal agencies and the 2006 Federal Human Capital Survey as well as qualitative data from semi-structured interviews of FOIA officers. The results of statistical analyses are as follows : FOIA funding significantly affects median processing time and number of requests pending. There is a significant relationship between bureaucratic culture and number of requests pending, but not between bureaucratic culture and number of requests pending. There exists a significant relationship between the cost of FOIA litigation to federal agencies and the performance of FOIA implementation. There exists a significant relationship between the complexity of FOIA requests and the performance of FOIA implementation. This study also has important implication in South Korea, which has been under a sharp confrontation with North Korea for more than 50 years. As illustrated by the conflict between people's right to know and national security during the investigation of recent Sinking of the ROKS Cheonan, efforts should be made to prepare legal and institutional mechanism for freedom of information policy which can maintain a balance between conflicting values as well as efficient information disclosure in Korea.

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