• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집단중재

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The relationship among alcohol and caffeine, learning engagement and sleep in undergraduate nursing students (간호대학생의 알코올 및 카페인 섭취량, 학습몰입, 수면간의 관계)

  • Baek, Ye Ji;Kim, Sun Kyung;Kim, So Hyun;Kim, Han Bi;Cho, Ye Lin;Lee, Seung A;Jang, Eun Kyung;Kwon, Yi Na;Lee, Ji Woo;Kim, Ba Reun;Park, Hae Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2018
  • 대학생들에서 높은 카페인과 알콜 섭취가 보고되고 있고 간호대학생의 경우 과중한 학습 뿐 아니라 임상실습을 경험하는 등 많은 스트레스로 과다섭취의 위험이 있는 집단이다. 카페인과 알콜은 수면과 밀접한 관계가 있으며 적절하지 못한 수면은 학습몰입에 방해요소 이다. M군에 소재한 4년제 대학교의 간호학과 재학생 148명을 대상으로 알코올 및 카페인 섭취량, 수면, 학습몰입에 대해 자가보고방식의 설문을 수행하였다. 통계방법으로 일반적 특성에 대해서는 평균, 백분률을 산출하였고, 각각의 변수들의 관계는 Pearson's correlation을 수행하였다. 대상자의 카페인 섭취량은 평균 $283.14{\pm}284.23$이였으며 알코올 섭취량은 평균 $339.19{\pm}620.09$이였다. 수면의 질 척도 점수 (PSQI Score)의 평균은 $5.24{\pm}3.02$이였으며 5점 초과인 대상자는 56명(37.8%), 5점 이하는 92명(62.2%)이었다. 카페인 섭취량과 수면 문제 간에는 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계 (r=.183, p=.026)였으며 7개의 항목 중 특히 총 밤 중 수면시간문제와 유의한 상관관계(r=.185, p=.025)가 나타났다. 카페인과 알코올의 과다 섭취는 수면 문제를 일으키게 되며 학습몰입에 영향을 주게 된다. 간호대학생의 경우 적정량의 카페인과 알코올 섭취를 위한 교육적 중재를 통한 신체적 뿐만이 아니라 정신적 건강 관리가 가능한 건강 전문인으로서의 양성이 필요하다.

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Successful Marriage Adaptation of Korean Husbands Who are Multicultural Families (다문화가정 한국인 남편의 성공적인 결혼적응)

  • Jeong, Hye-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.337-356
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the research is to explore the main cause and effect of successful marriage that Korean husbands, who are multicultural families had. To do the research, the experiment has been done with 7 husbands for 2 months. The 7 husbands took depths interview and analyzed the result by grounded theory approach. As a result, the husband experienced 'repentance of marriage' because of 'unready marriage', but 'Raising children', 'Helping housework' and 'recognition from friends and colleague' have affected the husbands to have a successful marriage adaptation. Based on the result, a political and practical proposal has been proposed to the Korean husbands who are multi-cultural family. Here are the examples of the proposal. As a social welfare policy, 'obligation of information offering for prospective spouse', 'following the Labor Standards and parental leave', 'expansion of visiting supervise system' and 'making guidance for husbands and distribute map of Immigration Office, Multicultural Family Support Center and Community Center' have proposed. And as an alternative plan for a practical social welfare policy and continuous social awareness improvement, 'various education program', 'a program with domestic married couple', 'a program with parents-in-law', 'a specific program to increase the housework participation for husbands' and necessity of development and practice of group program for husband have been emphasized.

The factor of sensory processing that affect on the motor and process skill of children with cerebral palsy (뇌성마비 아동의 운동 및 처리기술에 영향을 미치는 감각처리 요인)

  • Park, Myoung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to identify sensory processing factors that affect motor and process skills of children with cerebral palsy. A total of 36 children with cerebral palsy who attended at the J pediatric development center and the N rehabilitation hospital in Seoul participated. Pearson's correlation coefficients were used to test the relationship between motor skills, process skills and sensory processing abilities of children. Moreover, hierarchical multiple regression was used to identify the sensory processing factors influencing motor and process skills. Motor skills of children with cerebral palsy were correlated with auditory filtering, low energy/weakness, and visual/auditory sensitivity of sensory processing items, whereas process skills were correlated with tactile sensitivity and taste/smell sensitivity. The hierarchical regression model for motor skills revealed movement sensitivity, auditory filtering, and low energy/weakness as significant factors influencing sensory processing items. However, no factors were shown to influence process skills. The results of this study will be useful as a basic resource for rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy. However, further studies evaluating a larger population should be conducted to verify the results presented herein.

The Relationship Among Smartphone Addiction, Life Stress, and Family Communication in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 스마트폰 중독과 생활 스트레스, 가족 의사소통의 관계)

  • Seo, Gi-Soon;Bang, So Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.398-407
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the relationship among smartphone addiction, life stress, and family communication in nursing students. A total of 172 subjects participated in this study and the data were collected using the structured questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using an independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression using the SPSS WIN 19.0 program. Overall, the level of stress was high, time of family communication was short, and smartphone addiction rate was high in nursing students. The high risk group of smartphone addiction was 14.0%, potential risk group was 29.0%, and normal group was 57.0%. In the risk group, the life stress was higher (t=3.15, p=.002) and family communication was not better (t=-2.53, p=.012) than the normal group. Smartphone addiction correlated significantly with life stress (r=.27, p<.001) and family communication (r=-.26, p=.001). The factors affecting smartphone addiction were smartphone usage time, life stress, importance of smartphones in their lives, and family communication, and the explanatory power was 31.3%. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop personalized and collective customized intervention programs focused on smartphone using method, life stress management, and family communication for the prevention and management of smartphone addiction of nursing students.

A Study on comparing competency of college students and construction company workers (건축전공 대학생과 건설회사 노동자의 역량 비교 분석)

  • Hwang, Tae-hong
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the non-cognitive domains (self-management competency, interpersonal relations competency) and cognitive domains (physical communication competency, comprehensive reasoning ability) among K-CESA for college students in the Division of Architecture at 𐩒𐩒 University and construction company workers, after which a training program for college students was designed. A K-CESA diagnostic evaluation was conducted on 25 construction company workers and 36 students in the senior and junior years of the division of Architecture. To identify the discrepancies among the two groups, "One-way ANOVA", a mean difference test, was performed and the Scheffe verification system was conducted as an after-measure. The empirical analysis of this study was verified at the significance level p <.05, and statistical processing was analyzed utilizing the SPSS WIN. 23.0 program. The major findings are as follows: first, the significant point of difference between the college students and construction company workers were located in five skills (goal-oriented planning and execution skills, cooperative skills, intervention skills, leadership skills, speaking skills, analytical reasoning skills); second, the education program was developed to improve the goal-oriented planning, execution ability and analytical reasoning ability through the expert-required analysis and study research. Through follow-up studies, I suggested that there is a need to develop courses that compare the competencies of various majors and workers in public institutions, corporations and other organizations.

Influence of Community Contextual Characteristics on Community Differences of Mental Health (지역사회 상황적 특성이 지역사회 간 정신건강 차이에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1285-1294
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper was to identify the relationship between the characteristics of community mental health, and to identify if mediatable contextual property acts as factor influencing community mental health. Data of 229 municipal population groups were collected from KNSO and The 6th Community Health Plan. The data were analyzed using ANOVA, Spearman correlation, and multiple regression analysis. The perceived stress showed significant difference depending on health budget, mental health budget, number of mental health personnel, and was negatively correlated with proportion of the elderly, employment rate, percentage of NBLS recipients, health budget, and number of mental health personnel. The depressive mood differed depending on the number mental health personnel, and was negatively correlated with percentage of NBLS recipients and number of mental health personnel. Mental health budget and number of mental health personnel were respectively influencing factor of perceived stress and depressive mood. Following the above result, in order to reduce the gap between the mental health of communities, the researcher suggests that mental health budget as well as overall health budget and the number of mental health personnel be enforced.

Knowledge, Attitude and Health Behaviors Related to Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Postmenopausal Women Workers (폐경기 여성 근로자의 심뇌혈관질환 예방 관련 지식, 태도 및 건강행위에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Choi, Jun Young;Choi, So Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted from November 1, 2017 to November 30, 2017 in 268 women in late postmenopausal period in D and S shipyards located in G city. The subjects were divided into two groups according to the risk factors of cerebrovascular disease according to the presence or absence of risk factors of cerebrovascular disease. The subjects were divided into two groups according to their general characteristics, cerebrovascular disease prevention knowledge, attitude and health behavior. The variables that had statistically significant difference in health group and risk group were age (F=92.239, p<.001), cohabitation type ($x^2=20.056$, p<.001), income level ($x^2=39.023$, p<.001), the number of working hours per week (F=32.217, p<.001), the number of working years (F=12.310, p=.001), family history of cardiovascular disease ($x^2=233.442$, p<.001), subjective health status($x^2=19.058$, p=.001). There was a significant difference between the two groups in the degree of knowledge related to prevention of cardiovascular disease (F=2.679, p=.008) and health behavior fulfillment (F=4.339, p<.001). (r=.348, p<.001), the risk group had a higher knowledge (r=.279, p=.002), and the other group Attitude (r=.194, p=.030) showed a statistically significant correlation. Based on this, it is necessary to develop and apply an intervention program considering the characteristics of vulnerable group of cerebrovascular disease.

Relationship of Emotional intelligence, Self-leadership and Professional Quality of Life on Nurses (간호사의 감성지능, 셀프리더십, 전문직 삶의 질과의 관계)

  • Kim, Yo-Na
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.531-538
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    • 2019
  • The Purpose of This Study was to Identify The Relation of Emotional Intelligence, Self-leadership, Professional Quality of Life among Clinical Nurses. Participants were 197 Nurses Drawn from a General Hospital in Busan, Ulsan, & Gyungnam. Mean, Standard Deviation, Independent t-test, One way ANOVA and Correlation with SPSS/Win 23.0 Program were Used for Data Analysis. The Mean score Emotional Intelligence was 4.68/7, Self-leadership was 3.35/5. Professional Quality of Life was 2.98/5. Professional Quality of life is Consisted of 3 Subcategories as Compassion Satisfaction, Secondary Traumatic Stress and Burn out. 19.8% of The Participants Reported a High ProQOL (Compassion Satisfaction more than 75%, Burn out less than 25% & Secondary Traumatic Stress less than 25%). Compassion Satisfaction was Positively Correlated Emotional Intelligence and Self-leadership. Burn out was Negatively Correlated Emotional Intelligence and Self-leadership. Emotional Intelligence was Positively Correlated Self-leadership. On the Basis of Result, Program Development are Required to Improve Compassion Satisfaction, Emotional Intelligence and Self-leadership on Clinical Nurses.

The Preliminary Study for Development of Occupational Therapy Model Focused on Improving Living Functions within the Community Care System (커뮤니티 케어 제도 내 생활기능 향상 중심의 작업치료 모델 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Yeop;Park, Young-Ju;Park, Kand-Hyun;Ji, Seok-Yeon;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • Objective : This study conducted a preliminary study to develop a occupational therapy model focused on improving living functions within the community care system. Methods : From June to July, 2018, the literature on community care was researched, focusing on cases of Japan's Management Tool for Daily Life Performance (MTDLP), Sweden, United Kingdom, Germany and domestic S Elderly Care Centers and I Health Centers. Based on this information, a group of experts developed a occupational therapy model within the community care system. Results : Assessment tools such as occupation-based health promotional table, interest checklist, occupational goals for improving living functions, sheet for evaluation of living functions, survey of daily life time (weekday and weekend), and sheet for transition of living functions were developed to conduct evaluation for occupational therapy. The improving living functions program, analysis of activities based on ICF model, lifestyle redesign program, cognitive exercise therapy, the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT), hospice, and home modification were also organized interventions already in place by occupational therapists. Conclusion : This study showed specific measures and models for the implementation of occupational therapy within community care systems. Occupational therapy is positioned as a specialized area that is essential to the client, and we look forward to the use of this model.

The Effect of Self-leadership Program for Nursing Students on Empowerment, Self-directed Learning, and Happiness (간호대학생을 위한 셀프리더십 프로그램이 임파워먼트, 자기주도적 학습능력, 행복감에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Jung Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to apply self-leadership program using films to nursing students and to confirm the effects of self-leadership, empowerment, self-directed learning and happiness. The study participants were 60 nursing students, the data was collected from March 7, to June 13, 2017. The data was analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and paired t-test using SPSS WIN 24.0 computer program. The self-leadership program consisted of 13 sessions, and 14 films were used for self-management, self-training, and self-branding. The self-leadership of nursing students was significantly increased after education(t=-4.38, p<.001). In details, behavior-focused strategies, natural-reward strategies, and constructive thought pattern strategies were all significant. Empowerment also increased significantly after education(t=-5.83, p<.001), and personal skills, collective recognition, and self-determination were all significant. Self-directed learning were high after education(t=-3.31, p=.002), and learning plans and learning practices were significant. In addition, the happiness of nursing college students was significantly higher after education(t=-4.49, p<.001). As a result of this study, self-leadership program using movies can improve self-leadership, empowerment, self-directed learning and happiness of nursing students and It will be possible to apply as educational intervention in the future.