• 제목/요약/키워드: 질병의 인지

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A Clinical Approach of Supine & Prone Progression from Supine to Standing Position in PNF (고유수용성 신경근촉진법의 앙와위와 복와위로부터 입위로 진행 발전시키는 임상적 접근)

  • Bae Sung-Soo;Kwon Mi-Ji;Kim Soo-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 1999
  • Standing up from a supine and prone position is very important for physical independence. All kinds of patients have a bed rest or lying on floor without special care. Even though the patient had complete from illness. He must train the functional activities before discharge. There are many method for the functional activity training. Likewise, sing of reflex, voluntary movement for muscle strength increasing, but clinically ideal method is approaching with motor developmental stage. Supine and prone progression of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation have a ideal reason. That is reflex integratation, development of muscle tone, develop of motor control, dynamic and static, motor behavior and cognition.

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Telemedicine System for Korean Beef Cattle Converging Livestock Farming Practices & ICT (축산분야와 ICT 융합을 통한 한우 원격진료방안)

  • Koo, Jee-Hee;Lee, Sang-Rak
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2016
  • As livestock diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease are highly infectious and likely to inflict nationwide damage, it is important to detect such diseases in advance. Infection of foot-and-mouth disease is determined in the field through examination of external symptoms such as rise in body temperature. However, as the disease is carried around initially by travelling veterinarians in some cases, it is critical to measure the body temperature of livestock to detect abnormal temperature pattern early on and transmit temperature reading data remotely to a veterinarian remotely to expedite decision. In this study, we have developed a telemedicine system designed to connect veterinarians and livestock farmers and measure the body temperature of Korean beef cattle with IR sensor module linked to ubiquitous ICT platform as a solution for controlling health conditions of Korean beef cattle and improving the efficiency of livestock farming operations at individual farm, regional, and national level by converging ubiquitous ICT platform and livestock farming practices. Successfully employing the state-of-the-art IT technologies of Korea, the system proposed herein is expected to make Korea's livestock farming industry more sustainable and help the nation to secure technological preeminence in the global livestock products market.

u-Care system of urine and feces sensing intelligent type of USN basis (USN 기반의 대소변 감지 지능형 u-Care시스템)

  • Min, Byoung-won;Oh, Yong-sun;Lee, Hyeun-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 2008
  • The people, who can't deal with urine and feces by themselves because they can't recognize it, deal with urine and feces with help of protector (Or nurse). For the case of urine and feces, disease of ulcerated flesh of hip like unpleasant feeling, pressure sore, humid tetter due to wetness of diaper can be prevented by changing diaper instantly. However, those people can't be possible to express their opinion, so they can't express their opinion on urine and feces or endure sense of shame. So there is a problem which can't check presence of urine and feces instantly. Accordingly, in order to solve this problem, qualitative improvement of nursing service can be generated by developing u-Care product which instantly let know urine and feces to protector (Or nurse) by perceiving automatically, and benefit of welfare on social dependent class like low income old people and solitude old people can be increased by reducing social welfare expense with increment of nursing expense.

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Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis (강직성 척추염의 치료)

  • Kang, Byeong-Jik;Jo, Sung-Sin;Park, Ye-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2021
  • Ankylosing spondylitis causes ankylosis of the spine due to ossification of the articular cartilage and ligaments around the vertebral body as well as the sacroiliac joint. This pathophysiology limits joint movement and, in many cases, causes pain and deformity of the spine. If this disease is left untreated, it ultimately causes ankylosis and ossification of the whole-body joints. The symptoms generally develop before age 30 years, and the gradual progression of the disease adversely affects the physical function, professional ability, and quality of life. This increases the likelihood of developing psychiatric disorders, such as depression. The authors are aware of this severity and introduce recent trends and studies to prevent surgical treatment with various medications before systemic ossification. This paper presents various surgical treatments and complications in patients who were unable to prevent progression and underwent surgical treatment.

Redesigning Medical Examination Result Form Considering User's Cognition (사용자의 의료정보 전달력을 향상시킨 국민건강검진 결과지 디자인 개선)

  • Kim, Ye Lim;Paik, Jin Kyung
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2018
  • The health checkup conducted by the National Health Insurance Corporation is aimed at early detection and prevention of diseases. After the screening, you will receive a result sheet, which is a means for smooth communication between the medical staff and the patient. So far, design improvements have been made to the results. However, it is still pointed out that patients have low understanding and cognitive problems. Therefore, in this study, the opinions of the actual users, the medical examiners, and the designers are investigated to improve the design and to propose convenient checkup result sheets. The research method is to investigate the problems of information design research related to the results of the health examination and the user interviews on the results of the current health examination, and to improve the design of the existing results. In addition, we conducted a questionnaire survey on the results of the existing health checkups and the results of the improved checkups by the researchers, and finally designed them by referring to the results. As a result, I got a positive answer that many of the problems pointed out in the existing results were solved.

Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph Nodes (복부 림프절의 명명법 및 림프 배액 패턴)

  • Hyun Seok Cho;Jhii-Hyun Ahn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.83 no.6
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    • pp.1240-1258
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    • 2022
  • The lymphatic system provides a route for the spread of inflammation and malignancies. The identification of nodal stations and lymphatic pathways of tumor spread is important for tumor staging, choice of therapy, and the prediction of the prognosis of patients with malignant diseases. Because lymph node metastasis is common in primary intra-abdominal malignant tumors, its detection is essential for radiologists to understand the pattern of disease spread. Using schematic pictures and color-coded CT images, this pictorial essay describes the locations and nomenclature of the abdominal lymph nodes. Furthermore, the lymphatic drainage pathways of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tracts, liver, gallbladder, bile duct, and pancreas have been highlighted. In addition, lymph nodes belonging to the regional lymph nodes in malignant tumors arising from each organ are described, and certain cases are presented with images from patients.

Relationship between Sleep and Mental Health in Middle School Female Students (여중생의 수면과 정신건강의 상호관련성)

  • Kim, Nam Jun;Kim, Sang-A;Park, Woong-Sub
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.244-253
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between sleep and mental health in middle school female students. Methods: For this purpose, We analyzed the data of 15,477 for middle school female students among the 2016 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey by multiple logistic regression based on the complex sample design. Results: Sleep duration of middle school female students in Korea were significantly associated with perceived stress, depressive experience, and suicidal idea, and subjective sleep satisfaction were significantly associated with perceived stress, depressive experience in results of multiple logistic regression. Conclusion: Sleep duration and subjective sleep satisfaction have a significant impact on the mental health of middle school female students. Therefore, in-depth research and policies to mental health of middle school female students through sleep duration and subjective sleep satisfaction increase are required.

Knowledge, Perception and Health Behavior about Metabolic Syndrome for an at Risk Group in a Rural Community Area (농촌지역 대사증후군 위험집단의 질병에 대한 지식, 인지도 및 생활습관 관련 건강 행위)

  • Oh, Eui-Geum;Bang, So-Youn;Hyun, Sa-Saeng;Chu, Sang-Hui;Jeon, Justin-Y.;Kang, Myung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.790-800
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was to identify knowledge, perception and health behavior about metabolic syndrome for an at risk group in a rural community area. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was used. A total of 575 adults with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and/or abdominal obesity were recruited from 11 rural community health care centers. A questionnaire was developed for this study. Anthropometric measures were measured and blood data was reviewed from the health record. Results: Knowledge about the metabolic syndrome was low as evidenced by only a 47% correct answer rate. Only 9% of the subjects ever heard about the disease, and 87% answered they do not know the disease at all. 87% of the subjects were not performing regular exercise, 31% drank alcohol more than once a month, 12.5% were current smokers, and 33.6% are did not have a regular health check-up. Conclusion: Development of systematic public health care programs are needed to prevent future increases in cardiovascular complications and to decrease health care costs. These might include educational programs for the primary health care provider and an at risk group, a therapeutic lifestyle modification program, and a health screening program to identify potential groups.

Cognition and perception of community members about dental hygienist's job (일부 지역사회 주민의 치과위생사에 대한 인식 및 업무 인지도 조사)

  • Chung, Won-Gyun;Son, A-Ran;Jung, Hye-Ryung;Kim, Jung-Ye;Ha, Jung-Eun;Heo, Seung-Hee;Kim, Nam-Hee
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.403-417
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is that level of community members about dental hygienist's job of cognition and perception. The subjects of this survey were 500 of community members located in Gumi, Seoul, Incheon, Wonju.(response rate 92%) The results of study could be summarized as follows: 1. Women, 30 age group, officer and house keeper who had were experienced scaling higher level cognition of dental hygienist than another groups. 2. The group that had experienced oral examination, oral health consult, and the young group who had not experienced prosthodontic treatment had higher perception that dental hygienist main role is oral health care education. 3. The student who had experienced scaling had higher perception that dental hygienist's main role is oral disease prevention. 4. Over 30 age, women group who had experienced dental treatment between 6 month and 2 years had higher perception that dental hygienist main role is dental assistance At the conclusion of this investigation, We investigated that person's perception and cognition is promoted through scaling. Therefore we have to increase opportunity of oral health prevention and education role. In addition, we should notify dental hygienist with uniform, name tag and information about dental hygienist.

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Factors Associated with Intention to Quit Smoking in Male Smokers Who Have Not Tried to Quit Smoking in Seoul : Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (금연 시도경험이 없는 서울시 남성 흡연자의 금연의도 영향요인: 계획된 행동론에 근거하여)

  • Shin, Eunyoung;Kim, Hyeongsu
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to provide a basis for developing strategies to improve the intention to quit smoking by identifying the factors affecting the smoking cessation intention of male smokers living in Seoul who have not tried to quit smoking in the past year. The components of the planned behavioral theory were used to identify the influencing factors. The research data were analysed secondary data used in the study performed by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 2020. As a result of the univariate analysis, the factors affecting the smoking cessation intention rate were the average daily smoking amount and the components of the TPB. As a result of multivariate logistic regression analysis, the subjective norm and the perceived behavior control factor among the components of the TPB had statistically significant differences. Therefore, in order to increase the intention to quit smoking, it would be effective to use strategies that strengthen the strong recommendations from significant others and the smoker's self control.