• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진화론적 방법

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A Study on Designing Method of Framework for NGN QoS Management (NGN 운용과정의 QoS 관리를 위한 프레임워크 설계방법)

  • Noh, Si-Choon;Bang, Kee-Chun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2008
  • The level of transference of NGN is beginning as the operation of Access Gateway in korea at present, but NGN will keep developing continuously to the NGN integrated network until 2010. This research is finding the meaning and assignment of NGN QoS to deduct how to manage the control system and presenting the QoS control process and trial framework. The trial framework is the modeling of the QoS measurement metrics, the measurement time schedule, the section, hierarchy, instrument, equipment and method of measurement and the series of cycle & the methodology about analysis of the result of measurement. The objective standard of quality in communication service is guaranteed not by itself but by controlling and measuring continuously. Especially it's very important time to maintain the research about NGN QoS measurement and control because the big conversion of new network technology paradigm is now spreading.

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A Review of Research on Big Data Security (빅데이터 보안 분야의 연구동향 분석)

  • Park, Seokyee;Hwang, K.T.
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.3-19
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the existing literature and to suggest future research directions in the big data security area. This study identifies 62 research articles and analyses their publication year, publication media, general research approach, specific research method, and research topic. According to the results of the analyses, big data security research is at its intial stage in which non-empirical studies and research dealing with technical issues are dominant. From the research topic perspective, the area demonstrates the signs of initial research stage in which proportion of the macro studies dealing with overall issues is far higher than the micro ones covering specific implementation methods and sectoral issues. A few promising topics for future research include overarching framework on big data security, big data security methods for different industries, and government policies on big data security. Currently, the big data security area does not have sufficient research results. In the future, studies covering various topics in big data security from multiple perspectives are anticipated.

NOVEL CNC GRINDING PROCESS CONTROL FOR NANOMETRIC SURFACE ROUGHNESS FOR ASPHERIC SPACE OPTICAL SURFACES (우주망원경용 비구면 반사경 표면조도 향상을 위한 진화형 수치제어 연삭공정 모델)

  • 한정열;김석환;김건희;김대욱;김주환
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2004
  • Optics fabrication process for precision space optical parts includes bound abrasive grinding, loose abrasive lapping and polishing. The traditional bound abrasive grinding with bronze bond cupped diamond wheel leaves the machine marks of about $20{mu}m$ rms in height and the subsurface damage of about 1 ${mu}m$ rms in height to be removed by subsequent loose abrasive lapping. We explored an efficient quantitative control of precision CNC grinding. The machining parameters such as grain size, work-piece rotation speed and feed rate were altered while grinding the work-piece surfaces of 20-100 mm in diameter. The input grinding variables and the resulting surface quality data were used to build grinding prediction models using empirical and multi-variable regression analysis. The effectiveness of such grinding prediction models was then examined by running a series of precision CNC grinding operation with a set of controlled input variables and predicted output surface quality indicators. The experiment achieved the predictability down to ${pm}20$ nm in height and the surface roughness down to 36 nm in height. This study contributed to improvement of the process efficiency reaching directly the polishing and figuring process without the need for the loose abrasive lapping stage.

Correlation Analysis of the Arirangs Based on the Informatics Algorithms (정보 알고리즘 기반 아리랑의 계통도 및 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Hak Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.407-417
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    • 2014
  • An arirang is the most famous Korean folk song and was registered in UNESCO(Unitied Nations Educational, Scientific and cultural Organization) as an intangible cultural heritage in 2012. Most arirangs are composed of text and refrain parts. Genealogy of the arirang was classified in refrain patterns by using multiple sequence alignment algorithm. There are two different refrain patterns, slow and fast melodies. Of 106 arirangs, 38 and 68 arirangs contain fast and slow melodies, respectively. 73 arirangs and 104 their key words were extracted from bipartate arirang network that composed of arirangs, text works, and their relationships. The correlation among the arirangs was analyzed from the selected arirangs and key words by using pairwise comparison matrix. Also, analysis of correlation among the arirnags was performed by stepwise removal of the single degree nodes from the bipartate arirang network In this study, arirangs were analyzed in genealogy and correlation among arirangs by using informatic algorithm and network technology, in which arirang research will be constructed a stepping stone for the popularization and globalization of the arirangs.

A Study on the Administrative Spatial Informatization and Ubiquitous Smart City : Focus on Busan Centum City (유비쿼터스 스마트 도시와 행정공간정보화 연구 - 부산 센텀시티 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.351-364
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, our society, because of the arrival of a new paradigm according to the rapid changes in ICT has entered into future smart society and the ubiquitous era. So it can be a notable turning point in the city and administrative spatial informatization, aspects of the era change. Therefore, this study was to derive a desirable vision for the city of Busan Centum City Informatization in the dream of leading global smart city of Busan by applying 'scenario planning' as a foresight method. Soon this study derived a successful local informatization strategy for Centum City in Busan. It proposed the use of the administrative aspects of information with spatial informatization as metadata information. Also this study explored the future leadership strategy of Busan Centum City in smart society. Eventually in 2030 to around, In order to still remain Busan Centum City as a leading ICT smart city, this study suggested the following strategy. It is important to increase the satisfaction of citizen services through the use of the administrative aspects of information with spatial informatization as metadata information for urban information system.

Issue-Tree and QFD Analysis of Transportation Safety Policy with Autonomous Vehicle (Issue-Tree기법과 QFD를 이용한 자율주행자동차 교통안전정책과제 분석)

  • Nam, Doohee;Lee, Sangsoo;Kim, Namsun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2016
  • An autonomous car(driverless car, self-driving car, robotic car) is a vehicle that is capable of sensing its environment and navigating without human input. Autonomous cars can detect surroundings using a variety of techniques such as radar, lidar, GPS, odometry, and computer vision. Advanced control systems interpret sensory information to identify appropriate navigation paths, as well as obstacles and relevant signage. Autonomous cars have control systems that are capable of analyzing sensory data to distinguish between different cars on the road, which is very useful in planning a path to the desired destination. An issue tree, also called a logic tree, is a graphical breakdown of a question that dissects it into its different components vertically and that progresses into details as it reads to the right.Issue trees are useful in problem solving to identify the root causes of a problem as well as to identify its potential solutions. They also provide a reference point to see how each piece fits into the whole picture of a problem. Using Issue-Tree menthods, transportation safety policies were developed with autonompus vehicle in mind.

A Hybrid Multimedia Contents Recommendation Procedure for a New Item Problem in M-commerce (하이브리드 기법을 이용한 신상품 추천문제 해결방안에 관한 연구 : 모바일 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 중심으로)

  • Kim Jae-Kyeong;Cho Yoon-Ho;Kang Mi-Yeon;Kim Hyea-Kyeong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2006
  • Currently the mobile web service is growing with a tremendous speed and mobile contents are spreading extensively. However, it is hard to search what the user wants because of some limitations of cellular phones. And the music is the most popular content, but many users experience frustrations to search their desired music. To solve these problems, this research proposes a hybrid recommendation system, MOBICORS-music (MOBIle COntents Recommender System for Music). Basically it follows the procedure of Collaborative Filtering (CF) system, but it uses Contents-Based (CB) data representation for neighborhood formation and recommendation of new music. Based on this data representation, MOBICORS-music solves the new item ramp-up problem and results better performance than existing CF systems. The procedure of MOBICORS-music is explained step by step with an illustrative example.

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Method of Introduce for International Standards for Water Footprint Calculations (물발자국의 국제표준화와 국내 도입 방안)

  • Park, Sung Je;Lee, Young Kune;Ryu, Si Saeng
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.267-267
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    • 2015
  • 가상수의 흐름을 보다 가시적으로 파악하기 위하여 대두된 개념이 물발자국(water footprint)이다. 이는 흔히 사용되고 있는 생태발자국(ecological footprint)이나 탄소발자국(carbon footprint)에 착안하여 도입된 개념으로 한 국가의 물발자국은 직 간접적으로 물건이나 재화를 생산하는데 국민이 소비하는 물의 총량으로 정의된다. 물발자국을 내적/외적으로 단순히 구분하여 산정하는 방식이 진화하여 1단위의 생산에서 유통 및 서비스까지 확대하여 그 전 과정을 모두 포함하는 물발자국 산정방식이 도입된 것은 최근의 일이다. 직접적인 물사용과 간접적인 물사용을 구분하여 물발자국을 산정하고, 그 위에 물의 성질에 따라 green water, blue water, 그리고 grey water로 각각 개념을 상세화하여 물발자국을 산정하는 방안이 도입되었다. 2009년 물발자국 산정의 표준화를 위한 스위스의 제안이 ISO에 제출되었고, 각 국가들에 의한 투표가 진행되어 2010년 물발자국 국제표준안이 채택되었다. 본 연구는 이러한 국제기구에 의한 일련의 국제표준화 작업을 대상으로 진행되었다. 2014년 ISO/TC 207 국제총회가 개최되어 환경경영시스템(SC1), 환경감사(SC2), 환경 라벨링(SC3), 환경성과평가(SC4), 전과정평가(SC5), 온실가스관리(SC7)의 6개 분과위원회(Sub-Committees)가 구성되어 세부논의가 진행되었으며, 이러한 과정을 분석함으로서 물발자국 국제표준(ISO 14046)과 향후 우리나라의 대응방안을 고찰하였다. 물발자국 국제표준(ISO 14046) 제정을 통해 물발자국의 필요성 및 중요성에 대한 국가 간 합의는 도출되었으나, 적용시기 및 세부적인 방법론 등에 대한 이견이 여전히 존재하고 있다. ISO 14046의 실질적 적용에 필요한 세부사항과 관련된 기술보고서 작업초안(WD 14073)은 작업반(SC5/WG8)에서 진행되고 있다. 그러나 물발자국 국제표준이 국가 간 무역장벽이나 특정국의 진입을 막는 수단으로 사용될 수 있는 점 등 실질적으로 국제표준의 도입에 따른 문제점 역시 존재한다. 본 연구에서 제시된 국제표준의 도입 방안을 통하여 가상수무역의 국제적 선점효과를 기대함과 동시에 수자원의 유효한 활용을 기대할 수 있을 것이다.

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On the Use of SysML Models in the Conceptual Design of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (무인항공기체계의 개념설계에서 SysML 모델의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2C
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    • pp.206-216
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    • 2012
  • Today's war fields can be characterized by net-centric wars where a variety of independent weapon systems are operated in connection with each other via networks. As such, weapon systems become dramatically advanced in terms of complexity, functionality, precision and so on. It is then obvious that the defense R&D of those requires systematic and efficient development tools enabling the effective management of the complexity, budget/cost, development time, and risk all together. One viable approach is known to be the development methods based on systems engineering, which is already proved to successful in U.S. In this paper, a systems engineering approach is studied to be used in the conceptual design of advanced weapon systems. The approach is utilizing some graphical models in the design phase. As a target system, an unmanned aerial vehicle system is considered and the standard SysML is also used as a modeling language to create models. The generated models have several known merits such as ease of understanding and communication. The interrelationships between the models and the design artifacts are identified, which should be useful in the generation of some design documents that are required in the defense R&D. The result reported here could be utilized in the further study that can eventually lead to a full-scale model-based systems engineering method.

Subnational Population Projections of Korea Based on Interregional Migration Forecasting: A Multiregional Cohort-Component Method (지역간 인구이동의 예측을 통한 우리나라 시도별 장래 인구 추계: 다지역 코호트-요인법의 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Cho, Dae-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.98-120
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    • 2012
  • The main objective of this study is to conduct subnational population projections of Korea based on a multiregional cohort-component method. This objective is accomplished by: (i) establishing a viable framework to implement the multiregional cohort-component method with reference to the Markov chain model and Rogers' multiregional population projection model; (ii) applying the established framework to subnational population projections of Korea, 2005~2030. The main results are twofold. First, the proposed method turns out to be highly valid in a methodological sense, which is seen from a high level of coincidence between the estimated and the observed. Second, the projection results turn out to be highly useful in the sense that interregional migration flow matrices are resulted for projection periods. The projected migration flows are expected to provide invaluable information for an understanding of future population change and for a formulation of policy alternatives. This study is strongly inspired by the multiregional perspective emphasizing the evolution of multiple regional populations interconnected by interregional migration flows rather than the overall national change.

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