• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진화기법

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A Study on Evolutionary Computation of Fractal Image Compression (프랙탈 영상 압축의 진화적인 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Young;Choi, Bong-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2000
  • he paper introduces evolutionary computing to Fractal Image Compression(FIC). In Fractal Image Compression(FIC) a partitioning of the image into ranges is required. As a solution to this problem there is a propose that evolution computation should be applied in image partitionings. Here ranges are connected sets of small square image blocks. Populations consist of $N_p$ configurations, each of which is a partitioning with a fractal code. In the evolution each configuration produces $\sigma$ children who inherit their parent partitionings except for two random neighboring ranges which are merged. From the offspring the best ones are selected for the next generation population based on a fitness criterion Collage Theorem. As the optimum image includes duplication in image data, it gets smaller in saving space more efficient in speed and more capable in image quality than any other technique in which other coding is used. Fractal Image Compression(FIC) using evolution computation in multimedia image processing applies to such fields as recovery of image and animation which needs a high-quality image and a high image-compression ratio.

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A Study on Filtering for Meaningful Information in the Massive Social Contents (대량의 소셜 컨텐츠에서 의미 있는 정보의 필터링 연구)

  • Ahn, Deuk-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.553-554
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    • 2010
  • 무수히 많은 정보가 쏟아져 나오는 시대에 살고 있는 웹 사용자에게 유용한 정보를 제공하기 위한 여과기법의 연구는 큰 중요성을 갖는다. 이런 기법엔 크게 내용 기반 여과방식과 협업적 여과방식 두 가지로 나눌 수 있다. 이들 각각은 서로 장, 단점을 가지고 있으며 따라서 이를 병합한 기법의 연구는 필수적이다. DB 의 WAL 기법과 진화알고리즘을 이용하여 좀 더 사용자에게 최적화된 추천을 가능하게 할 수 있다. 또한 폭소노미에 기반한 태깅기법 및 패턴인식, 온톨로지(ontology) 기법의 연구를 통해 기존의 한계를 보완하여 향후 더욱 개선된 여과 기법을 기대할 수 있다.

Comparison of Linear and Nonlinear Regressions and Elements Analysis for Wind Speed Prediction (풍속 예측을 위한 선형회귀분석과 비선형회귀분석 기법의 비교 및 인자분석)

  • Kim, Dongyeon;Seo, Kisung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2015
  • Linear regressions and evolutionary nonlinear regression based compensation techniques for the short-range prediction of wind speed are investigated. Development of an efficient MOS(Model Output Statistics) is necessary to correct systematic errors of the model, but a linear regression based MOS is hard to manage an irregular nature of weather prediction. In order to solve the problem, a nonlinear and symbolic regression method using GP(Genetic Programming) is suggested for a development of MOS for wind speed prediction. The proposed method is compared to various linear regression methods for prediction of wind speed. Also, statistical analysis of distribution for UM elements for each method is executed. experiments are performed for KLAPS(Korea Local Analysis and Prediction System) re-analysis data from 2007 to 2013 year for Jeju Island and Busan area in South Korea.

Regression Testing of Software Evolution by AOP (AOP를 이용하여 진화된 프로그램의 회귀테스트 기법)

  • Lee, Mi-Jin;Choi, Eun-Man
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.4
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2008
  • Aspect Oriented Programming(AOP) is a relatively new programming paradigm and has properties that other programming paradigms don't have. This new programming paradigm provides new modularization of software systems by cross-cutting concerns. In this paper, we propose a regression test method for program evolution by AOP. By using JoinPoint, we can catch a pointcut-name which makes it possible to test the incorrect pointcut strength fault and the incorrect aspect precedence fault. Through extending proof rules to aspect, we can recognize failures to establish expected postconditions faults. We can also trace variables using set() and get() pointcut and test failures to preserve state invariant fault. Using control flow graph, we can test incorrect changes in control dependencies faults. In order to show the correctness of our proposed method, channel management system is implemented and tested by using proposed methods.

Evolutionary Computation-based Hybird Clustring Technique for Manufacuring Time Series Data (제조 시계열 데이터를 위한 진화 연산 기반의 하이브리드 클러스터링 기법)

  • Oh, Sanghoun;Ahn, Chang Wook
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2021
  • Although the manufacturing time series data clustering technique is an important grouping solution in the field of detecting and improving manufacturing large data-based equipment and process defects, it has a disadvantage of low accuracy when applying the existing static data target clustering technique to time series data. In this paper, an evolutionary computation-based time series cluster analysis approach is presented to improve the coherence of existing clustering techniques. To this end, first, the image shape resulting from the manufacturing process is converted into one-dimensional time series data using linear scanning, and the optimal sub-clusters for hierarchical cluster analysis and split cluster analysis are derived based on the Pearson distance metric as the target of the transformation data. Finally, by using a genetic algorithm, an optimal cluster combination with minimal similarity is derived for the two cluster analysis results. And the performance superiority of the proposed clustering is verified by comparing the performance with the existing clustering technique for the actual manufacturing process image.

An Efficient Fault Tolerant Apriori Algorithm for Local Protein Structures (단백질 부분 구조를 위한 효율적인 오류 허용 알고리즘)

  • ;;;R.S. Ramakrishna
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.869-871
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    • 2003
  • 단백질 부분 구조는 일종의 단백질 패턴으로써 진화적인 성질을 띄고 있다. 본 논문에서는 단백질 간의 열 안정성과 이러한 단백질 부분 구조 간의 관련성에 대해서 알아보고자 한다. 또한 오류 허용 알고리즘 (FT-Apriori)의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과적인 기법을 제안한다. 이러한 기법을 단백질 부분 구조에 적용시킴으로써 실제 단백질 데이터에서 그 효용성을 일아본다.

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딥러닝을 이용한 영상내 물체 인식 기법

  • Park, Je-Gang;Park, Yong-Gyu;On, Han-Ik;Gang, Dong-Jung
    • ICROS
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2015
  • 지능형 시스템의 수요가 증가하면서 영상인식의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 사람이 직접 물체 인식 과정을 모델링하는 방식을 넘어 최근에는 기계학습을 이용하여 이를 자동화하는 방법이 주를 이루고 있다. 그 중 딥러닝은 빅데이터를 활용하는 각종 분야에서 놀라운 성능을 보이며 기계학습 수준을 한 단계 진화시킨 기술로 평가 받고 있으며 영상 인식의 다양한 분야에서 응용되고 있다. 본 글에서는 딥러닝을 이용한 물체 검출 기법의 동향을 살펴보고 이를 차량 전면부 인식에 적용한 사례를 소개한다.

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Methods for Improving HLR Database System in Mobile Networks (이동통신을 위한 HLR DB시스템의 개선 방안)

  • 김장환;이현주;장혜경;이광희;이충세;문양세;조문증;서홍석;황규영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2001
  • HLR 데이터베이스 시스템은 이통 통신 망에서 지속적으로 변하는 가입자의 위치 정도를 관리한다. 본 논문에서는 이동 전화 번호를 위한 2단계 색인 기법과 단말번호를 위한 bucket 연결 hashing 기법을 제안하였다. 또한 HLR 시스템의 특성을 고려한 효율석인 백업 방법을 제안하였다. 아울러 IMT2000 서비스로의 진화에 필수적인 보안 기능 수행을 고려한 HLR 데이터베이스 Scheme을 제안하였다

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Two-Stage Evolutionary Algorithm for Path-Controllable Virtual Creatures (경로 제어가 가능한 가상생명체를 위한 2단계 진화 알고리즘)

  • Shim Yoon-Sik;Kim Chang-Hun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.32 no.11_12
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    • pp.682-691
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    • 2005
  • We present a two-step evolution system that produces controllable virtual creatures in physically simulated 3D environment. Previous evolutionary methods for virtual creatures did not allow any user intervention during evolution process, because they generated a creature's shape, locomotion, and high-level behaviors such as target-following and obstacle avoidance simultaneously by one-time evolution process. In this work, we divide a single system into manageable two sub-systems, and this more likely allowsuser interaction. In the first stage, a body structure and low-level motor controllers of a creature for straight movement are generated by an evolutionary algorithm. Next, a high-level control to follow a given path is achieved by a neural network. The connection weights of the neural network are optimized by a genetic algorithm. The evolved controller could follow any given path fairly well. Moreover, users can choose or abort creatures according to their taste before the entire evolution process is finished. This paper also presents a new sinusoidal controller and a simplified hydrodynamics model for a capped-cylinder, which is the basic body primitive of a creature.

A Clustering Technique to Minimize Energy Consumption of Sensor networks by using Enhanced Genetic Algorithm (진보된 유전자 알고리즘 이용하여 센서 네트워크의 에너지 소모를 최소화하는 클러스터링 기법)

  • Seo, Hyun-Sik;Oh, Se-Jin;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2009
  • Sensor nodes forming a sensor network have limited energy capacity such as small batteries and when these nodes are placed in a specific field, it is important to research minimizing sensor nodes' energy consumption because of difficulty in supplying additional energy for the sensor nodes. Clustering has been in the limelight as one of efficient techniques to reduce sensor nodes' energy consumption in sensor networks. However, energy saving results can vary greatly depending on election of cluster heads, the number and size of clusters and the distance among the sensor nodes. /This research has an aim to find the optimal set of clusters which can reduce sensor nodes' energy consumption. We use a Genetic Algorithm(GA), a stochastic search technique used in computing, to find optimal solutions. GA performs searching through evolution processes to find optimal clusters in terms of energy efficiency. Our results show that GA is more efficient than LEACH which is a clustering algorithm without evolution processes. The two-dimensional GA (2D-GA) proposed in this research can perform more efficient gene evolution than one-dimensional GA(1D-GA)by giving unique location information to each node existing in chromosomes. As a result, the 2D-GA can find rapidly and effectively optimal clusters to maximize lifetime of the sensor networks.