• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 전이

Search Result 620, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The Effects of Sling and Vibrator Application of Knee Push-Up Plus Motion on Trunk Muscle Activities in Healthy Subjects (무릎 푸시업 플러스 동작의 슬링과 진동기 적용이 정상인의 체간 근육 근활성도 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, You-Sin
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sling and vibrator application of knee push-up plus motion on trunk muscle activities. Ten healthy adult males(age, 23.00±0.45 years; height, 176.60±1.64 cm; body mass, 67.50±1.22 kg; and BMI, 21.65±0.34 kg/㎡) were participated in this study as subjects. Three types' knee push-up plus motions were performed(basic knee push-up plus motion, BKPP; knee push-up plus motion with sling, KPPS; knee push-up plus motion with vibration, KPPV). We measured the right side's trunk muscle activities of the upper trapezius(UT), pectoralis major(PM), serratus anterior(SA), rectus abdominis(RA), and external oblique(EO). The research findings were as follows. UT, PM, SA, RA, and EO muscle activities were greatest during KPPV(p<.001). These results are expected to serve as reference materials for knee push-up plus motion applications in training programs for trunk muscle strengthening.

The Effect of Vibration on Muscle Activity in Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) (도구를 이용한 연부조직 가동술 적용 시 진동의 유무가 근활성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chung-Yoo;Kang, Jong-Ho;Tae, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.176-181
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to confirm the effect of vibration on muscle activity in IASTM. The subjects were 20 healthy adults. The intervention applied in this study was IASTM applied to the biceps brachii muscle. In the case of the experimental group, unlike the control group, the vibration function was turned on when IASTM was applied. The interventions for each group were applied, and the muscle activity of the biceps brachii muscle was measured before and after the intervention. All measured values were calculated as %MVIC values, dependent t test and independent t test were performed and analyzed for comparisons. As a result of this study, only in the control group, the muscle activity of the biceps brachii muscle after the intervention was significantly decreased compared to before the intervention. When vibration is applied together with IASTM, the relaxation effect is reduced, which is considered to be inappropriate for treatment.

Experimental Study of a Seismic Reinforcing System without Power Interruption and Movement for Electric Panel on the Access Floor (무정전-무이설 방식의 전기판넬 내진보강시스템 시험연구)

  • Jang, Jung-Bum;Lee, Jong-Rim;Hwang, Kyeong-Min;Ham, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2009
  • The seismic reinforcing system is developed to prevent damage to electric panels which are installed on the access floor and are essential to the operation of various basic facilities such as electric power and communication etc., from earthquakes. The seismic capacity of seismic reinforcing system is verified through the shaking table test. The seismic reinforcing system is intended for the electric panel on the access floor, and installation is possible without movement and power interruption of the electric panel. The enveloped response spectrum is adopted considering the location of the electric panel in the building as input motion for the shaking table test. The shaking table tests are carried out with two electric panels that can be considered representative of general electric panels, and two types of access floors such as wood panel and steel panel, which are commonly used in the industrial field. As a result of tests, it is confirmed that the seismic reinforcing system secures the seismic safety of electric panels by preventing the overturning of electric panels during and after the shaking table tests. In the event that the seismic reinforcing system is applied to the electric panel on the access floor, damage to the electric panel from an earthquake can be effectively prevented, which can greatly contribute to the stable operation of domestic basic facilities.

The Effect of Resistance Exercise with Vibration Stimulation on Balance and Gait of Experienced Back Pain Adults (진동자극 저항운동이 허리통증 경험자의 균형과 보행에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Min-Gyun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.221-230
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance exercise with vibration stimulation methods on static balance and gait parameters in experienced back pain adults. This study was Three group pretest-posttest design. A total of 30 experienced back pain adults voluntarily participated in the study. Subjects were randomly assigned to the resistance exercise with 8 Hz vibration stimulation(n=10), resistance exercise with 30 Hz vibration stimulation(n=10), and lumbar stabilization exercise groups(n=10). The static balance and the gait parameters, as such stance phase, swing phase, stride length and cadence, were measured using balance measuring equipment and gait analysis treadmill at before and after 6 week. Intervention of each group were performed, three times a week for 6 weeks, and 30 minutes a day. The effect of intervention on static balance, stance phase, swing phase, stride length and cadence were significantly differences after 6 weeks in each group(p<.05). In the comparison of the effects between the groups, static balance and stance phase were significantly difference after 6 weeks(p<.05), but in the swing phase, stride length and cadence, there were no significant differences. As a result, it is considered that resistance exercise with vibration stimulation improved leg muscle strength by a mechanism causing muscle contraction, and the strengthened leg muscle enhanced had a positive effect on balance ability. And improved balance ability was considered a more positive effect on walking ability by allowing the body to stably control posture while moving.

The Running Vibration Assessment of Daegu Metropolitan Transit using Smartphone Acceleration Sensor (스마트폰 가속도센서를 이용한 대구도시철도 주행진동평가)

  • Kwon, Dong-Hee;Jang, Sung-Hyun;Mun, Hyung-Jin;Chey, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.179-184
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, various problems have arisen due to the popularization and aging of urban railway transit, which is the key transportation of large cities. In this study, the vibrational accelerations for the Daegu Metropolitan City Urban Railway(Line 1) were measured and evaluated using the smartphone built-in acceleration sensor and the approved application. For this purpose, the three axes running accelerations were measured according to the domestic standard (KS R 9160), and the acceleration data along the 32 stations (3 directions) were analyzed and compared. In addition, the increasing of acceleration values caused by the change of vibrational environment was monitored along the main stations between the time in 1997 and 2017. It was found that there are considerable increase of lateral and vertical directional accelerations due to the aging of railway facility environment for the last 20 years. The results of this study have valuable means for evaluating the ride quality of urban railway and the vibration influence on surrounding structures.

Dynamic Modeling and Stability Analysis of a Flying Structure undertaking Parametric Excitation Forces (매개변수 가진력을 받아 비행하는 구조물의 동적 모델링 및 안정성 해석)

  • 현상학;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1157-1165
    • /
    • 1999
  • Dynamic stability of a flying structure undertaking constnat and pulsating thrust force is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion of the structure, which is idealized as a free-free beam, are derived by using the hybrid variable method and the assumed mode method. The structural system includes a directional control unit to obtain the directional stability. Unstable regions due to periodically pulsating thrust forces are obtained by using the Floquet's theory. Stability diagrams are presented to illustrate the influence of the constant force, the location of gimbal, and the frequency of pulsating force. The validity of the diagrams are confirmed by direct numerical simulations of the dynamic system.

  • PDF

Directional headphone design based on delay-weight-sum beamforming technique (지연-가중-합 빔형성 기반의 지향성 헤드폰 설계)

  • Jeong, Jihyeon;Noh, Jeein;Park, Youngjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.712-712
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 지연-가중-합 빔형성 방법이 적용된 지향성 헤드폰의 마이크로폰 배치 설계를 설명한다. 마이크로폰의 갯수, 마이크로폰 간의 간격 등이 헤드폰 지향성에 영향을 미치는 설계 변수가 된다. 본 논문에서는 현실성을 고려하여 4개 이하의 마이크로폰을 포함한 10cm 길이의 배열을 타겟으로 한다. 전방으로부터의 소리를 증폭하고 후방으로부터의 소리를 감쇠하여, 전-후방 음압차를 최대화하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 구형 머리전달 함수를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통해 최적의 마이크로폰 배치를 결정하였다. 설계된 헤드폰은 3개의 마이크로폰을 이용하여 300~3000Hz의 주파수 대역에서 평균 34.6dB의 전-후방 음압차를 보였다. 이 결과는 선행 연구에서 수행된 지연-합 빔형성 방법을 이용한 결과에 비해 8.8dB 뛰어난 성능이다.

  • PDF

Effects of ultrasonication intensity and shaking time on the rheological behavior of alumina slurries with maltodextrin (말토 덱스트린 첨가 알루미나 슬러리의 유동특성에 미치는 초음파 처리 강도와 진동 시간의 영향 검토)

  • 김종철;오근호
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.80-85
    • /
    • 2000
  • The rheology of alumina slurries with maltodextrin was studied with different processing routes using experimental design and statistical analysis. Different processing routes include maltodextrin addition, different ultrasonication intensity applied to the slurries before or after adding maltodextrin, and shaking time. Viscosities of the slurries showed shear thinning behavior and were correlated with the Ostwald-de-Weale model. The viscosities of alumina slurries decreased with the addition of maltodextrin and increased with ultrasonication intensity. There were little differences in the viscosities of the slurries depending on whether maltodextrin was added before or after ultrasonication.

  • PDF

Damage detection of a frame structure using FE Model Updating (유한요소모델개선기법을 이용한 골조구조물의 손상탐지)

  • Yu, Eun-Jong;Kim, Seung-Nam;Lee, Hyun-Kook;Choi, Hang
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.213-216
    • /
    • 2009
  • 유한요소모델개선기법은 계측된 동특성을 모사하는 구조해석모델을 구하는 방법으로서 손상탐지 및 구조건전도감시를 위해 효과적으로 이용될 수 있다. 유한요소모델개선기법에는 다양한 종류의 동특성데이터가 사용될 수 있는데, 본 연구에서는 고유진동수와 모드형상을 사용한 경우와 고유진동수와 주파수응답함수를 사용한 경우를 각각 사용해 실험실 규모의 구조물의 손상 위치 및 손상정도를 추정하였다. 4층 철골조의 골조구조물로서 진동대를 이용하여 원구조물에 백색잡음 가진실험을 실시한 후 손상의 모사를 위해 1층 부분의 보 부재를 작은 단면의 부재로 교체하고 동일한 실험을 반복하였다. 보 부재 교체 전 후에 계측된 데이터와 두 종류의 모델개선기법을 각각 적용하여 손상탐지를 실시한 후 그 정확도를 분석하였다.

  • PDF

Balancing of Rotors (ISO/TC108/SC1) (ISO/TC108/SC1 (회전체의 평형잡기))

  • 전오성;최상규;김민호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.282-283
    • /
    • 1998
  • ISO/FDIS 11342: 1998(E)에서, "회전체 밸런싱의 목표는, 기계 설치후 만족스런 운전(satisfactor running)을 이루는 것이다. '만족스러운 운전'이란, 회전체에 잔류하는 불평형 질량에 기인한 진동이 진동허용치(acceptable magnitude of vibration)를 넘지 않는 것을 의미한다"고 밸런싱을 설명한다. ISO/TC108(Mechanical vibration and Shock)의 Subcommittees 중 SC1은 'balancing, including balancing machines'라는 소그룹명을 갖고 있다. 이 SC에서는 회전체 밸런싱에 관련한 ISO의 제정과 개정의 일을 한다. 1998년 현재 위 위원회를 통하여 새롭게 개정된 ISO/FDIS 11342:1998(E)과 현재 개정 마무리 단계에 있는 ISO/DIS 2953을 간략히 소개한다.

  • PDF