• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 승차감

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Design Analysis of Ride Comfort- and Driving Safety-control Strategies for the Continuously Controlled Semi-active Suspension Systems (연속 가변식 반능동형 현가시스템의 승차감 및 주행안전성 제어기 설계 해석)

  • 허승진;황성호;박기홍
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • The semi-active suspension system is getting widely adopted in passenger vehicles for its ability to improve ride comfort over the passive suspension system while not degrading driving safety. A key to the success is to develop practical controllers that yield performance enhancement over the passive damper under various driving conditions. To this end, several control strategies have been studied and evaluated in this research in consideration of practical aspects such as nonlinearity and dynamics of the damper. From simulation results. it has been observed that, with the proposed control schemes, ride comfort can be significantly upgraded while suppressing degradation of driving safety.

Performance Evaluation of a Full Vehicle with Semi-active MR Suspension at Different Tire Pressure (타이어 압력 변화에 따른 MR 현가장치를 장착한 전체차량의 제어성능평가)

  • Kim, Hyung-Seob;Seong, Min-Sang;Choi, Seung-Bok;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1067-1073
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the performance of a full vehicle MR suspension system at different tire pressure. The pressure of tire is related to tire stiffness, which is significantly affects the performance of suspension system. Therefore, in this research, the effectiveness of tire pressure on full vehicle MR suspension is evaluated. As a first step, the characteristic of tire with respect to pressure is experimentally tested and modeled. After that, the governing equation of MR damper and full vehicle MR suspension system are derived. The skyhook controller is implemented and the vibration control performance of full vehicle MR suspension is evaluated via simulation with respect to the tire pressure.

Prediction of Dynamic Characteristics of Railway Vehicle by Stiffness Variation of Chevron Rubber Spring (세브론 스프링의 강성 변화에 따른 철도차량의 동특성 예측 연구)

  • You, Wonhee;Park, Joonhyuk;Park, Namcheol;Koo, Jeongseo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2017
  • The chevron rubber spring is used for subway vehicle as a primary suspension. Generally, the primary suspension has an influence to the running performance and not so much effect on the ride comfort in railway vehicle. But the stiffness of chevron spring is harder and harder as time goes on because of rubber characteristics. Therefore the dynamic characteristics such as ride comfort and derailment coefficient should be reviewed according to the stiffness variation of chevron rubber spring. In this paper the effect of chevron rubber spring on dynamic characteristics was studied by considering multi-body dynamics of railway vehicle on one straight line and seven curved lines.

Design and Analysis of Automotive Engine Mount (자동차 엔진마운트의 설계해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Kim, Yeong-In;Kim, Sei-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2011
  • 고무는 소재의 탄성 회복 능력과 감쇄 능력, 수밀성의 우수성으로 인해 여러 기계산업의 부품으로 사용되어 지고, 자동차 부품으로는 마운트와 범퍼 등의 충격해소를 위하여 설계되어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 승차감에 영향을 주는 내부 소음 및 진동의 원인인 엔진의 떨림현상을 감쇄시키기 위한 부품인, 엔진마운트의 고무 모형을 CATIA 프로그램을 사용하여 모델링하였고, ANSYS 12.0 프로그램으로 진동과 하중을 주어 변화량을 측정하여 상용차에 맞는 엔진마운트의 최적설계를 방향을 제시하였다.

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Effect of the Parameter of the Suspension System on the the Vertical Vibration of the Passenger Vehicle (객차의 현가장치 변수가 상하진동에 미치는 영향)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;Kwon, Young-Pil;Choi, Kyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1309-1316
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of the parameters of the suspension system in railway rolling-stock for KT-23 type passenger vehicle. According to the results of simulation and the field test, Optimal condition was obtained for the stiffness ratio of the primary spring and the secondary of the suspension system. When the stiffness ratio was increased, the vibration was increased on the car body and decreased on the bogie, and ride quality are getting worse because of increase of the vertical natural frequency of the car body. The results of this study are usefull to improve the technology of the ride quality of KT-23 type vehicle.

Development of the semi-active controlled variable damper system for passenger vehicles (승용차용 반능동형 가변댐퍼시스템의 개발)

  • 허승진;심정수;이광기;김홍석;황성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 기존에 널리 사용되고 있는 스카이훅 제어 알고리즘(skyhook control algorithm)[3]을 바탕으로 확장 개발된 모드 스카이훅 제어(mode skyhook control) 개념 및 주파수 감응식 제어(frequency dependent control)개념[4][5]을 실용화하기 위하여 응답속도가 20msec이하의 비교적 빠른 응답 속도를 갖는 전자기식 작동기 (electro-magnetic actuator)에 의해 가변되는 4단 반능동형 가변 댐퍼 시스템을 개발한 후, 다음과 같은 성능의 향상을 시험결과를 통하여 보이고자 한다. -저속에서의 승차감 향상과 고속에서의 주행 안정성 향상 -커브 주행 또는 급격한 핸들 작동시의 롤안정성 (rolling stability) 향상 -제동 및 급발진시의 차체 피칭 운동 방지 (anti-dive, anti-squat)

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Comparison on Evaluations of Ride Comfort for Railway (철도 승차감 평가방법의 비교 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Y.K.;Koo, D.H.;Na, H.S.;Park, C.S.;Choi, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1784-1789
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    • 2000
  • Recently "ride comfort" problem becomes increasingly important because of today's needs for train speedup. The concept of term "ride comfort" is equivocal. Generally it is defined as the vehicle vibration. There are many studies on evaluation method of ride comfort for railway. But each of them recommends the different assessment method and the different guidance. So users must review whether they can apply it to their system or not. In general, the evaluation methods defined in the standards - ISO 2631, UIC 513 R, and Ride Index suggested by Sperling - have been used in the railroad. We performed the ride comfort test in KNR line(Seoul - Kwangju) and simulated the relationship between them. And we compared our results to ERRI's.

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Dynamic Performance Analysis of an Active Secondary Suspension for a Railway Vehicle (철도차량 능동이차현가장치의 동적 성능 해석)

  • Park, Joon-Hyuk;Shin, Yu-Jeong;Hur, Hun-Moo;You, Won-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.854-855
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    • 2011
  • Active suspension technology of railway vehicles has received attention as the way to replace the current passive suspension. This paper deals with the dynamic performance of an active suspension system for a railway vehicle. To verify performance of an active suspension, the dynamic performance of the railway vehicle with active suspension system analyzed and compared with conventional suspension system by using the VI-rail program.

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Performance Evaluation of a Full Vehicle with Semi-Active MR Suspension at Different Tire Pressure (타이어 압력 변화에 따른 MR 현가장치를 장착한 전체차량의 제어성능평가)

  • Kim, Hyung-Seob;Seong, Min-Sang;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the performance of a full vehicle MR suspension system at different tire pressure. The pressure of tire is related to tire stiffness, which is significantly affects the performance of suspension system. Therefore, in this research, the effectiveness of tire pressure on full vehicle MR suspension is evaluated. As a first step, the characteristic of tire with respect to pressure is experimentally tested and modeled. After that, the governing equation of MR damper and full vehicle MR suspension system are derived. The skyhook controller is implemented and the vibration control performance of full vehicle MR suspension is evaluated via simulation with respect to the tire pressure.

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Analysis of Dynamic Behaviors for the Korea High Speed Train(KHST) by Using Non-Linear Creep Theory (비선형 크립이론을 이용한 한국형 고속전철의 동특성 해석)

  • 박찬경;김석원;김회선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1093-1098
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic behaviors of the Korean High-speed Train(KHST) have been analyzed to investigate the performance on the stability, the safety and the ride comfort. Multi-body dynamics analysis program using Recursive method, called RecurDyn, have been employed in the numerical simulation. To model the wheel-rail contact, the RecurDyn uses its built-in module which uses the square root creep law. The accuracy of the rail module in RecurDyn. however, decreases in the analysis of flange contact because it linearizes the shape of the wheel and rail. To solve this problem, a nonlinear contact theory have been developed that considers the profiles of the wheel and rail. The results show that the KHST still needs more stability. The problem should be solved by the examinations of module and modeling.

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