• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 센서

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무선 인터넷을 이용한 웹기반 진동해석 및 제어시스템 구축에 관한 연구

  • 문경주;김영배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.281-281
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 레이들(ladle)에 실린 용강의 균일한 혼합을 위해 사용되는 저취 시스템의 버블 강도를 예측하기 위해 진동센서를 이용한 안착대를 설계하고 제작하였다 또한 무선 인터넷을 이용해 안착대로부터 진동 데이터를 수신하여 실시간으로 원격지에 위치한 서버에 저장하는 시스템을 구현하였다. 이와 함께 저취 시스템에 사용되는 유량제어밸브를 컨트롤하기 위해 기존에 사용되는 프로토콜 변환기를 변경한 데이터 처리장치를 설계하고 제작하였다. 데이터처리장치는 4개의 직렬 신호를 동시에 처리 가능하며 비구조화된 데이터를 보관하다록 하기 위해 플래쉬 메모리를 장착하였으며, CPU의 데이터 처리를 위해 SRAM을 장착하도록 구성하였다.(중략)

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Trend of Toxic Nanomaterial Detecting Sensors (독성 나노물질 검출 센서 동향)

  • Jang, Kuewhan;Na, Sungsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.977-984
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    • 2014
  • Nanomaterial have grown from scientific interest to commercial products and the nanomaterial market has grown 19.1 % each year. As the nanomaterial market size increases, it is expected that nanomaterial production will increase and its contamination of outdoor environmental system will also increase in the form of industrial waste. Since most of nanomaterials are known as biologically non-degradable materials, nanomaterials will accumulate in the environment, and this will increase the potential threats to human health along the food chain. Recent studies have investigated the toxicity effect of nanomaterials due to their size, chemical composition and shape. For the development of nanomaterial while taking human health into consideration, a nanomaterial detecting sensor is required. In this paper, we have observed the trend of nanomaterial detecting sensor of mechanical, electrochemical, optical and kelvin probe force microscopy sensors and we believe that this trend will shed the light on the development of real-life nanomaterial detecting sensors.

Study on an Acceleration Sensor using Magnetoelastic Effect of an Amorphous Wire (비정질 세선의 자기탄성 효과를 이용한 가속도 센서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, H.J.;Son, D.L.;Lim, S.J.;Yang, J.M.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1993
  • We have constructed an acceleration sensor which is based on the maximum magnetic induction changes of amorphous wire as a measurand. The frequency bandwith of the constructed sensor depends on the mass of a sensing element. For $Co_{72.5}Si_{12.5}B_{15}$ amorphous wire, the bandwith is DC-700 Hz for $1{\times}10^{-3}kg$ sensing element and DC-200 Hz for $5{\times}10^{-3}kg$. The linearity of the acceleration sensor was less than 1% within the acceleration of 5 g.

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Development of Piezoelectric Accelerometers and Their Performance Evaluation (압전형 가속도 센서의 개발과 특성평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이두희;임병덕;이용봉;김정태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 1992
  • The sensor technology has becoming emerging area as the automation process in industry requires higher productivity, better quality, and the reliability. In this research, the dynamic measuring sensor such as piezoelectric accelerometers has been developed. Especially, the research concentrates on a design methodology, an analysis of the structural characteristics, and a method of the performance evaluation. The fabricated piezoelectric accelerometers show that the performance characteristics is better than commercial products available in the current market.

Design and Implementation of an Elevator Vibration Measuring System using 3-Axis Acceleration Sensor (3축 가속도 센서를 이용한 엘리베이터 진동측정시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Tai-Suk;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2013
  • Self-diagnosis, regular examination, completion examination and precise safety examination on an elevator offer primary sources for evaluating performance and stability of the elevator. as critical examination for operating the elevator. The items on vibration of an elevator in the self-diagnosis and safety examination are not especially specified but vibration itself is considered as essential element to provide diverse analysis data. There is the equipment "EVA-625" for measuring vibration of an elevator. It is operated by reading data via computer and analyzing data by skilled engineer. This study aims to design and realize software to analyze data collected through the LabVIEW, a graphic program language and hardware for receiving data measuring vibration of an elevator by using 3-Axis acceleration sensor.

Vibration-based Damage Monitoring Scheme of Steel Girder Bolt-Connection Member by using Wireless Acceleration Sensor Node (무선 가속도 센서노드를 이용한 강 거더 볼트연결 부재의 진동기반 손상 모니터링 체계)

  • Hong, Dong-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2012
  • This study propose the vibration-based damage monitoring scheme for steel girder bolt-connection member by using wireless acceleration sensor node. In order to achieve the objective, the following approaches are implemented. Firstly, wireless acceleration sensor node is described on the design of hardware components and embedded operation software. Secondly, the vibration-based damage monitoring scheme of the steel girder bolt-connection member is described. The damage monitoring scheme performed global damage occurrence alarming and damage localization estimation by the acceleration response feature analysis. The global damage alarming is applied to the correlation coefficient of power spectral density. The damage localization estimation is applied to the frequency-based damage detection technique and the mode-shape-based damage detection technique. Finally, the performance of the vibration-based damage monitoring scheme is evaluated for detecting the bolt-connection member damage on a lab-scale steel girder.

Analysis of Vibration Velocity Behavior of Rock Slope in Rock Blasting by Three-Dimensional Numerical Analysis (3차원 수치해석을 통한 암반 발파 시 암반 사면의 진동속도 거동 분석)

  • Chang-Young Park;Jae-Young Heo;Yong-Jin Kim;Seung-Joo Lee;Young-Seok Kim;Ji-Hoon Kim;Yong-Seong Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2023
  • Rock blasting tests using underground penetration-type displacement sensors were conducted, and three-dimensional finite element numerical analyses were performed to assess their applicability and mitigate slope hazards during rock blasting. Additionally, parameters influencing vibration velocity were investigated during the tests. The results confirmed that underground penetration-type displacement sensors are suitable for monitoring rock slope behavior, and the numerical analyses revealed that the most influential parameter on vibration velocity during rock blasting is the unit weight. Furthermore, it was observed that vibration velocity decreases significantly with distance from the blast source, and proximity to the source leads to substantial variations in vibration velocity due to differences in elastic modulus and unit weight. Changes in internal friction angle and adhesive strength had minimal impact.

A Study of Measuring Vibration for Reproducing Waterhammer of Plant Equipment (플랜트 기자재 수충격 진동재현을 위한 진동측정에 관한 연구)

  • OH, Jung-Soo;Cho, Sueng-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2017
  • In this study, among the various types of plant equipment, valves, which are susceptible to water hammer, were selected as the diagnosis target. In order to effectively measure the vibration, an accelerometer was adapted for use in this difficult environment. The results showed that the maximum peak-to-peak vibration displacement caused by the action of water hammer on the valve was 21.40 mm, which would affect the structural stability of the valve and pipe. Meanwhile, the measured data was applied to the HIL simulator to verify the reproduction of the vibration. In the future, field data will be applied to the HIL simulator for the purpose of assessing the fatigue, durability and expected residual life of the plant equipment.

Rapid Detection of Salmonella spp. by Antibody-Immobilized Piezoelectric Crystal Biosensor (고정화법을 달리하여 제조한 압전류적 항체 센서에 의한 Salmonella spp.의 신속 검출)

  • 박인선;김우연;김남수
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 1998
  • An improved antibody-coated sensor system based on quartz crystal microbalance was developed for the detection of Salmonella spp. An antibody against Salmonella common structural antigen was immobilized onto one gold electrode of the piezoelectric quartz crystal surface by various immobilization procedures. The best results in sensitivity and stability were obtained with the thin layers of protein A and 3,3'-dithiopropionimidate.2HCI(DTBP), a homobifunctional thiol-cleavable crosslinker. After the addition of a S. typhimurium suspension into a reaction cell with 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.2, the resonant frequency owing to S. typhimurium adsorption decreased conspicuously. The antibody-immobilized crystals prepared by the gold-protein A complex formation and DTBP thiolation showed the frequency shifts of 80 and 283 Hz, respectively. The time required for maximum frequency shift was about 30~60 min. The antibody-coated crystal could be reused for 6~8 consecutive assays.

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Technique for PIN Entry Using an Accelerometer Sensor and a Vibration Sensor on Smartphone (스마트폰에서 가속도 센서와 진동 센서를 이용한 PIN 입력 기법)

  • Jung, Changhun;Jang, RhongHo;Nyang, DaeHun;Lee, KyungHee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.497-506
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    • 2017
  • There have been previous researches about user authentication by analyzing the user's gait or behavior or action using the accelerometer sensor of smartphone, but there was a lack of user convenience to apply PIN entry. In this paper, we propose the technique for PIN entry without a touch on smartphone, the technique uses an accelerometer sensor and a vibration sensor built in the smartphone to enter the PIN. We conducted a usability experiment using the proposed technique and confirmed that the usability can be increased according to users become accustomed to this technique and that the users can enter PIN with 12.9 seconds and a probability of 100% on average. Also we conducted a security experiment and confirmed that an attack success rate is 0% when an attacker attacked the user using the recording attack and that it is more secure than the previous PIN entry technique. As a result, we was able to confirm that this technique can be used sufficiently.