• The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.17-21
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• 1994

레이저 광원을 사용하여 정현적으로 극미세 진동하는 압전소자에 부착된 거울을 대상으로 마이켈슨 간섭계로 부터의 간섭신호를 감지해 변위의 크기와 주파수를 측정할 수 있는 진동측정 방법과 장치를 제시한다. 약 80[nm]~1.2[$\mu\textrm{m}$] 범위의 진폭을 가진 물체의 변위와 주파수를 매우 높은 정밀도로 측정하고, 빔의 파장보다 큰 진동물의 간섭신호를 컴퓨터로 처리하여 진동형태의 개형을 구해다.

• Explosives and Blasting
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.1-9
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• 2019

In this study the applicability of a Digital Image Correlation (DIC) method was investigated by measuring the displacement and vibration of rock pillar due to underground mining blasting. When combined with a high speed photography technology, the DIC method provides an excellent photographic image processing ability that can be used to convert the evolving full-field surface properties of structures to 2D or 3D set of coordinate values. The measured coordinate sets are then used to calculate the displacement, strain, and velocity of the target structure. This technique is widely used in science and engineering, and continuously finds its new application areas. In this study, the DIC system and the conventional seismograph were compared for their ability to measure the displacement and vibration produced by blasting. In the field test both methods showed similar results. Thus, it is concluded that the DIC method is feasible to measure the ground displacements and vibrations from blasting.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.29 no.8C
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• pp.1104-1112
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• 2004

In this paper, we establish measurement methods of vibration frequency for three-dimensional behavior measurement of large-scale structure using laser and high-speed CCD camera. We project the diode laser having a smaller fluctuation on the object plane attached to the structure and measure the displacement of the structure using a precise relative measurement algorithm. When we use high-speed(120 frames/sec) CCD camera, we can measure the vibration frequency having the uncertainty within 0.5% by taking FFT on the displacement, from 0Hz to 40Hz. And we also confirm the reliability and economical string of the suggested measurement method of vibration frequency of the structure by showing the accuracy of displacement measurement using laser is comparable to that of relative positioning methods using GPS.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.109-109
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• 2003

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2014.10a
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• pp.751-752
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• 2014

센서를 사용한 구조물의 진동측정 시 여러 문제로 인해 사용의 제약을 받아왔다. 이를 극복 하고자 최근 카메라를 이용한 진동 측정 기술이 연구되고 있지만 보통 산업용 카메라의 낮은 샘플링 주파수로 인해 구조물의 진동 측정에 한계를 보였다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 라인 스캔 카메라의 높은 샘플링 주파수를 이용한 진동 측정 기술을 제안하고 실험을 통하여 성능검증을 수행하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.45 no.5
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• pp.376-385
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• 2017

In this paper, a method for the estimation of structural displacements using structure's mode shapes and accelerations is suggested to reduce the disadvantages of acceleration time integration method. Acceleration time integration method requires accurate information on initial conditions, and errors caused by noise can be accumulated during time integration. To avoid these problems, the method for the estimation of structural displacements based on mode superposition method is developed and two vibration experiments for cantilever beam are conducted to verify this method. Static displacements and dynamic displacements of beam structure are estimated using measured accelerations from experiments and mode shapes of cantilever beam, and they are compared with measured displacements using laser displacement sensor. From these results, the validity and usefulness of this method are verified.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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• v.36 no.6
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• pp.496-503
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• 2016

Leakages at plant structures of power and petrochemistry plants have led to casualties and economic losses. These leakages are caused by fatigue failure of pipelines and their wall thickness. Vibration measurement methods for plant pipelines mainly use acceleration and laser sensors. These sensors are difficult to install and operate and thus lead to an increase in operational cost especially for wide area surveillance. Recently, measurements of leak and vibration displacements using cameras have attracted the interest of many researchers. This method has advantages such as simple installation, long distance monitoring, and wide area surveillance. Therefore, in this paper, we have developed a system that can measure the leakage and vibrational displacement by using a camera. Furthermore, the developed system was verified with experimental data.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.254-262
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• 2010

In order to evaluate vibration serviceability by means of non-contact vibration meter, serviceability of existing bridge were experimentally evaluated by using laser vibration meter. Test results were analyzed and compared with evaluation results acquired by using accelerometer and LVDT. To testify accuracy of laser vibration meter measured natural frequency were compared with that acquired by using accelerometer. According to test and comparison results it is showed that serviceability can be evaluated properly enough from the tolerance curve of Reiher-Meister for the estimated acceleration that can be calculated by the numerical differentiation of measured velocity. But because of cumulative numerical error occurred during integration of measured velocity in the time domain serviceability grade could be different from the result acquired by LVDT.

• Computational Structural Engineering
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.5-8
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• 1990

진동측정은 일반적으로 물체의 상대운동을 변위, 속도, 가속도 등으로 측정한다. 측정방법을 크게 분류하면, 픽업을 진동체 위에 설치하여 진동을 측정하는 방법과 진동체의 외부에 설치한 부동점과 진동체와 상대적 운동을 측정하는 방법으로 분류된다. 이동하는 차량 등의 진동은 외부에 부동점을 설치하는 것이 어렵기 때문에 픽업이 진동체에 붙여지게 된다. 또 구조물에서 비교적 단주기 진동의 경우는 픽업이 직접 진동체에 붙여지나, 주행하중에 의한 교량의 처짐을 측정할 경우 처짐의 변화가 완만하기 때문에 외부에 부동점을 설치하여 측정한다. 그러나 통상 진동측정이라고 하면 전자의 픽업을 사용하는 방법이 대부분이다. 발파 및 항타 등의 건설공사에 의해 야기되는 건설진동의 경우도 픽업을 사용하는 일반적인 진동측정 원리가 보통 이용되고 있다. 본 고에서도 건설진동 측정 및 분석에 픽업을 사용하는 방법을 소개하고자 한다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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• v.24 no.9
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• pp.716-723
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• 2014

Vibration measurement using image processing is a fully non-contact measurement method and has many application fields. The resolution of vibration data measured by image processing depends on the camera performance and is lower than that measured by accelerometers. This work discusses the method to increase resolution of vibration signal measured by image processing based on the image mosaic technique with a high-power lens. The working principle of resolution enhancement was explained theoretically and verified by several experiments. It was shown that the proposed method can measure vibrations of relatively large scale structures with increased resolutions.