• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동기반

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High Efficiency Energy Harvester by Precision Tuning (정밀 튜닝기반의 고효율 에너지 하비스터)

  • Cho, S.W.;Choi, B.G.;Son, J.D.;Yang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.821-825
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    • 2008
  • Requirements of wireless sensor are increasing in machine condition monitoring. But, the limitation of battery power, self-power wireless sensor is necessary for the purpose of stand-alone operation. To overcome this problem, energy harvester is developed by the vibration energy. The purpose of this study is to develop a high efficiency energy harvester with high precision tuning.

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Gabor Pulse-Based Matching Pursuit Algorithm : Applications in Waveguide Damage Detection (가보 펄스 기반 정합추적 알고리즘 : 웨이브가이드 결함진단에서의 응용)

  • 선경호;홍진철;김윤영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.969-974
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    • 2004
  • Although guided-waves are very efficient for long-range nondestructive damage inspection, it is not easy to extract meaningful pulses of small magnitude out of noisy signals. The ultimate goal of this research is to develop an efficient signal processing technique for the current guided-wave technology. The specific contribution of this investigation towards achieving this goal, a two-stage Gabor pulse-based matching pursuit algorithm is proposed : rough approximations with a set for predetermined parameters characterizing the Gabor pulse and fine adjustments of the parameters by optimization. The parameters estimated from the measured signal are then used to assess not only the location but also the size of a crack existing in a rod. To validate the effectiveness of the proposed method, the longitudinal wave-based damage detection in rods is considered. To estimate the crack size, Love's theory for the dispersion of longitudinal waves is employed.

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Shape Optimization of HDD Head Slider for Enhancing Reliabilities (신뢰성 향상을 위한 HDD용 헤드 슬라이더의 형상최적설계)

  • 윤상준;최병렬;최동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2004
  • This study is to suggest a probabilistic design determining configurations of slider air bearings with the dimensional manufacturing tolerances of the ABS. The probabilistic design problem is formulated to minimize the variation in flying height from a target value while satisfying the desired probabilities keeping the pitch and roll angles within suitable range. The proposed approach first solves the deterministic optimization problem. Then, beginning with this solution, the RBDO is continued with the probabilistic constraints affected by the random variables with a fixed standard deviation in normal distribution. The RBDO results are directly compared with the values of the initial design and the results of the deterministic optimization, respectively. The reliability analyses are performed by the descriptive sampling (DS) to show the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed approach. It is demonstrated that the proposed RBDO approach can efficiently obtain an optimum solution satisfying all the desired probabilistic constraints.

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A Real Time Parameter Estimation of Low Frequency Oscillation in Discrete Signal Part I : Theory (이산신호에서 실시간 저주파 진동 파라미터 추정 Part I : 이론)

  • Kim, Eui-Sun;Shim, Kwan-Shik;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 이산신호에 고속푸리에 변환을 적용하여 신호에 포함되어 있는 저주파수의 진동 파라미터를 추정하는 새로운 방법에 대해서 기술하고 있다. 제안한 방법은 지수감쇠 정현파함수의 푸리에 변환에 기초를 두고 푸리에스펙트럼으로부터 직접 파라미터를 추정하는 방법이다. 푸리에스펙트럼의 첨두치와 첨두주파수 사이에 일정한 수학적 관계에서 모드를 추정하고 추정한 모드를 이용하여 모드의 크기와 위상을 추정하는 방법을 제안하고 있다. 이 논문에서 제안한 파라미터 추정방법은 수식에 기반을 둔 매우 단순한 알고리즘으로 계산속도가 매우 빠르고 작은 기억장소를 필요로 하므로 DSP 수준의 실시간 연산에 매우 적합한 알고리즘이다. 제안한 알고리즘을 간단한 시험함수에 적용한 결과, 정확하게 파라미터를 추정하여 알고리즘의 정확성을 검증하였다.

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Preliminary Study of IoT Module for Monitoring of Abnormal Respiratory Activity during Sleep (수면 중 비정상호흡 모니터링을 위한 IoT 모듈 사전연구)

  • Park, Sooji;Shin, Hangsik;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1423-1424
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 IoT 환경에서 수면 중 비정상호흡 모니터링을 위한 모듈개발 사전연구로, 베개 안에 삽입할 수 있는 가속도, 진동 측정 모듈을 제작하고, 측정된 신호를 기반으로 수면 중 발생하는 호흡활동을 관찰하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 압전센서 및 3축 가속도 센서를 내장한 진동, 가속도 측정 모듈 프로토타입을 설계 및 제작하였으며, 파일럿 실험을 통하여 개발된 모듈의 동작을 확인하였다. 실험 결과 가속도 및 압전센서에서 획득된 신호에서 호흡성분이 검출되는 것을 확인하였으나, 샘플링율, 센서 민감도 설정에 따라 코골이 성분은 검출되지 않았다.

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Active Vibration Control of a Opened Box Structure By a Model Reference Neuro-Controller (모델기반 신경망 제어기를 이용한 열린 박스 구조물의 진동제어)

  • Jang, Seung-Ik;Shen, Yun-De;Kee, Chang-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1602-1607
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    • 2003
  • Vibration causes noise and sometimes makes structure unstable. Especially, due to the efforts of lightening, deformation of flexible structure is increased in its shape. Just a little disturbance can cause vibration and low damping ratio makes residual vibration last long time. This research is concerned with the model reference neuro-controller design for the vibration suppression of smart structures. By using a model reference neurocontroller, which is one of the algorithms of adaptive control, we performed an adaptive control of flexible cantilever plate and opened box structure with piezoelectric materials. The proposed adaptive vibration control algorithm, a model reference neuro-controller, was proved in its effectiveness by applying to an opened box structure. The model reference neuro-controller is implemented with DSP, and the real-time adaptive vibration control experiment results confirm that the model reference neuro-controller is reliable.

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A Wavelet-based Profile Classification using Support Vector Machine (SVM을 이용한 웨이블릿기반 프로파일분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2008
  • 베어링은 각종 설비에서 활용하는 중요한 기계요소 중 하나이다. 설비고장의 상당수는 베어링의 결함이나 파손에 기인하고 있다. 따라서 베어링에 대한 온라인모니터링기술은 설비의 정지를 예방하고 손실을 줄이는 데 필수적이다. 본 논문은 진동신호를 이용하여 베어링의 상태를 예측하기 위한 온라인모니터링에 대해 연구한다. 프로파일로 주어지는 진동신호는 이산웨이블릿변환을 통해 분석되고, 분해수준별 웨이블릿계수로부터 얻은 통계적 특징 중 유의한 것을 선별하고자 분산분석 (ANOVA)을 이용한다. 선별된 특징벡터는 Support Vector Machine (SVM)의 입력이 되는 데, 본 논문에서는 다중클래스 분류문제를 다루기 위한 계층적 SVM 네트워크를 제안한다.

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The Preference Study of Vehicle Warning Sound Considering the Sale Region and Personal Preference based on Psychoacoustics (심리음향 기반 판매 지역 및 개인별 성향을 고려한 차량 경고음의 선호도 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hyeon;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2013
  • The vehicle's waning sounds are used for the purpose of informing the specific situation to the driver. In the past, the warning sounds were developed in terms of a simple notification. With the increasing importance of the emotional quality of vehicle, the research in terms of sound quality has been actively conducted. The desired sounds are dependent upon customer expectation and usage requirements. And it based on cultural or regional difference and personal preference. In this paper, the preference study considering the sale region and personal preference is introduced. Jury test for subjective evaluation are carried out and the difference in preference is analyzed.

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Sensor Based Bridge Monitoring System (센서기반 교량 유지관리 시스템)

  • 장정환;김완종;안호현;이세호;정태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 2003
  • Sensors based bridge monitoring system (SBBMS) is designed to perform real-time monitoring and to store the performance history of in-service bridges. In general, visual inspections play a major role in maintenance of in-service bridges; however, they are not adequate to document the behavior of a bridge. Therefore, visual inspections and sensor based monitoring systems complement each other. Sensor based bridge monitoring systems consist of hardware and software systems. The hardware system contains the sensors and data-loggers to measure the behavior of a structure, the communicational equipment to transmit the measured data from the site to the monitoring center, and the computers to arrange and analyze the data. The software system controls data-loggers, arranges and analyzes the measured data, makes real-time display, stores the performance history.

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The Development of an Automatic Noise Inspection System of a Rotating Engine Part Using OLE (OLE 기반 엔진 구동 부품의 자동 소음 검사 장비 개발)

  • 이상철;한성복;최성배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.968-974
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    • 2004
  • Automakers have been forcing their suppliers to guarantee qualities of parts. Then, the suppliers have met the fundamental quality requirements such as dimensions and functions, but they could not sufficiently satisfy the automakers' noise requirements yet because automatic noise inspection systems were little successfully adopted In mass-production lines. This study tried to develop a system for automatically checking noise radiated from a rotating engine part and filtering parts emitting noise higher than criteria: the upper limits of a overall noise level or a noise spectrum. A commercial noise measurement system was used for measuring noise, and then the noise data was transmitted to a governing program through OLE(object, linking and embedding) functions. The governing program, belonging to a total noise inspection system managed the noise measurement and analysis. This system was successfully adapted for distinguishing bad parts according to the noise criteria.