• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동기반

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A Study of Passive Magnetic Device based on BIM for the Vibration Conrol of Structures (BIM기반의 구조물 진동제어를 위한 Passive Magnetic Device 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Sun-Mo;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2016
  • Structural members are designed to maintain the load-carrying capacity as well as structural strength, and the structural serviceability such as the deflection, cracks, and vibration to give the occupants uncomfortable environment should be checked. Recently, the importance of the vibration has been issued since the Techno Mart accident due to vibration resonance. This study provides a passive vibration control system using the repulsion force of magnets to reduce dynamic vibrations. The systems is devised by importing the constraint condition by a hinge to operate magnets installed at two adjacent locations. The effectiveness of the proposed system is investigated by the vibration control test of a steel beam with and without the control system. It is illustrated in the test that the system is activated by the control forces executed by the magnets and can be utilized in reducing the dynamic responses. The system can be applied to pedestrian bridge and traffic bridge. The applicability is expected in the future by optimizing the factors to affect the dynamic responses like the intensity, mass, locations of magnets.

Fuzzy Sky-hook Control of Semi-active Suspension System Using Rotary MR Damper (회전형 MR 댐퍼를 이용한 반능동 현가장치의 퍼지 스카이-훅 제어)

  • Cho, Jeong-Mok;Joh, Joong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 2007
  • Recently, a number of researches about linear magnetorheological(MR) damper using valve-mode characteristics of MR fluid have sufficiently undertaken, but researches about rotary MR damper using shear-mode characteristics of MR fluid are not enough. In this paper, we performed vibration control of shear-mode MR damper for unlimited rotating actuator of mobile robot. Also fuzzy logic based vibration control for shear-mode MR damper is suggested. The parameters, like scaling factor of input/output and center of the triangular membership functions associated with the different linguistic variables, are tuned by genetic algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the fuzzy-skyhook controller for vibration control of shear-mode MR damper under impact force.

FFT based Monitoring System for Combustion Vibration Data Processing of Gas Turbine (가스터빈 연소진동 데이터 처리를 위한 FFT 기반의 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2327-2334
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a method for improvement of communication speed and reduction of data storage space in gas turbine monitoring system to acquire, save, and display combustion vibration data. The proposed method implements FFT from sampled raw data. The FFT result data are encoded to be transferred to monitoring PC for storage. By this way, it can reduce data storage space. To display the received data, it needs inverse FFT to reconstruct original signal. To verify the validity and efficiency of the proposed scheme, computer-aided simulation are carried out. It includes the analyzed results the relationship between FFT's order and Gibb's Phenomenon. Finally, high-performance of the proposed method is proved by combustion experiment results using a prototype gas turbine.

Typical Seismic Intensity Calculation for Each Region Using Site Response Analysis (부지응답해석을 이용한 지역별 대표 진도 산출 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Kwang;Son, Su-Won
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2020
  • Vibration propagated from seismic sources has damping according to distance and amplification and reduction characteristic in different regions according to topography and geological structure. The vibration propagated from the seismic source to the bedrock is largely affected by the damping according to the separation distance, which can be simply estimated through the damping equation. However, it is important to grasp geological information by location because vibration estimation transmitted to the surface are affected by the natural period of the soil located above the bedrock. Geotechnical investigation data are needed to estimate the seismic intensity based on geological information. If there is no Vs profile, the standard penetration tests are mainly used to determine the soil parameters. The Integrated DB Center of National Geotechnical Information manages the geotechnical survey data performed on the domestic ground, and there is the standard penetration test information of 400,000 holes. In this study, the possibility of quantitation the amplification coefficient for each region was examined to calculated the physical interactive seismic intensity based on geotechnical information. At this time, the shear wave column diagram was generated from the SPT-N value and ground response analysis was performed in the target area. The site coefficients for each zone and the seismic intensity distribution for the seismic motion present a significant difference according to the analysis method and the regional setting.

Development of Induction machine Diagnosis System using LabVIEW and PDA (LabVIEW 기반의 PDA를 이용한 기계 진단 시스템의 개발)

  • Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk;Han, Tian;Ha, Jong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2005
  • Mobile computing devices are becoming increasingly prevalent in a huge range of physical area, offering a considerable market opportunity. The focus of this paper is on the development of a platform of fault diagnosis system integrating with personal digital assistant (PDA). An improvement of induction machine rotor fault diagnosis based on AI algorithms approach is presented. This network system consists of two parts; condition monitoring and fault diagnosis by using Artificial Intelligence algorithm. LabVIEW allows easy interaction between acquisition instrumentation and operators. Also it can easily integrate AI algorithm. This paper presents a development environment fur intelligent application for PDA. The introduced configuration is a LabVIEW application in PDA module toolkit which is LabVIEW software.

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Electro Mechanical Impedance Based Damage Detection in Beams with Temperature Effect (온도 영향을 받는 보 구조물의 EMI 기반 손상 검색)

  • Lee, Byung-Jun;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Ryu, Yeon-Sun;Na, Won-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2005
  • Physical changes in a structural system may cause changes in mechanical impedance of the system. Due to the electro-mechanical coupling effect in piezoelectric materials, this change can be monitoring by the electrical impedance of the piezoelectric sensor. In this paper, the variability of electro-mechanical impedance caused by temperature effect is assessed to adjust impedance data used for EMI based damage detection in beams. First experiments on beams are described. Next, experiments were performed under the temperature varying condition, in the range of $3^{\circ}C\;to\;23^{\circ}C$. Finally, the relationship between temperatures and impedance signatures is analyzed empirically temperature-frequency patten for the test structure.

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PID Tuning Based on RCGA Using Ziegler-Nichols Method (Ziegler-Nichols를 이용한 실수코딩 유전 알고리즘 기반의 PID 튜닝)

  • Park, Ji-Mo;Kim, Go-Eun;Kim, Jin-Sung;Park, Sung-Man;Heo, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2009
  • Real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) has better performances than conventional genetic algorithm about dealing with a large domain, the precision and the constrain problem. Also the RCGA has advantage of operation time because it doesn't have to following about decoding operation. In this paper the ranges of PID gains are limited based on Ziegler-Nichols method to consider a long operation time problem that is the main problem of genetic algorithm. Result shows proposed method represents better performance without ignored about result of ZN tuning method and reduces the calculation time.

Performance Test of Nano-Composite Actuator Based on Fullerene Mixed Nafion (풀러렌이 혼입된 나피온기반 나노복합체 작동기의 성능평가)

  • Jung, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Il-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.374-375
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the nano-composite actuator based on Fullerene and Nafion was newly developed to improve the electro active polymer actuators. The tensile test was employed to define the mechanical stiffness and strength of the nano-composite membrane. Also, the bending displacement of the Fullerene-Nafion based nano-composite actuator was investigated under DC and AC excitations with various magnitudes and frequencies. As a result, the new nano-composite actuator based on Fullerene-Nafion shows much larger deformation than the pure Nafion based actuator and solves the straightening back Problem of the previous electro active polymer actuators.

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A Comparative Study of Wind Speed Spectrum based on the In-Situ Observation at the SeoHae Bridge Site (서해대교 현장계측에 기반한 풍속스펙트럼 모형의 비교인구)

  • Kim, Saang-Bum;Lee, Sung-Jin;Ahn, Sang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2006
  • A comparative study of wind speed spectrum based on the in-situ observation at the SeoHae bridge site is conducted. Wind speed and directions of the SeoHae bridge site is measured and analyzed. Mean wind speed and turbulence intensity are estimated. The power spectral density function of the fluctuating component of the wind velocity is estimated. Several wind spectrum models of gust wind turbulence are compared and discussed based on the estimated wind spectrum.

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Case-Based Reasoning Using Self-Organization Map Neural Network (자기조직화지도 신경망을 이용한 사례기반추론)

  • Kim, Yong-Su;Yang, Bo-Suk;Kim, Dong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.832-835
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new approach integrated Case-Based Reasoning with Self. Organization Map(SOM) in diagnosis systems. The causes of faults are obtained by case-base trained from SOM. When the vibration problem of rotating machinery occurs, this provides an exact diagnosis method that shows the fault cause of vibration problem. In order to verify the performance of algorithm, we applied it to diagnose the fault cause of the electric motor.

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