• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
• /
• v.13 no.1
• /
• pp.59-66
• /
• 1989

The purpose of this study is to develop a personal computer aided 3-D geometric modeller. To perform this study, we set up a cube, cylinder, and a prism as primitives in the first segment of this study. By modelling the 3-D object through their transformation, addition, and subtraction, we proved the validity of the developed algorithm and its computer program. Some examples show the results of applying the program to model a few simple shapes of the machine parts. These results met the first aim of this study.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
• /
• 2014.03a
• /
• pp.157-168
• /
• 2014

거친 표면 위에서 물방울은 Wenzel (WZ) 상태와 Cassie-Bexter (CB) 상태로 존재할 수 있으며, 특히 돌기 사이를 채우고 있는 물 분자의 상태 (액체 또는 기체)로 물방울이 어떤 상태인지를 알아 낼 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 열역학적 이론과 격자 기체 기반의 몬테카를로 방법을 사용하여 표면 위에 존재하는 돌기의 크기와 모양이 돌기 사이에서 일어나는 물 분자의 액체-기체 상전이에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보았다. 돌기의 너비와 높이가 일정한 비율을 유지하고 있을 경우, 직육면체 (Square) 돌기의 경우 그 크기가 커질수록 CB 상태로의 상전이가 잘 일어나는 반면, 원통형 (Circular) 돌기의 경우 매우 큰 크기에서 더 이상 CB 상태로의 상전이가 일어나지 않는 것을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
• /
• 2018.07a
• /
• pp.460-461
• /
• 2018

배터리팩의 과방전은 용량감소와 내부저항의 증가를 일으킨다. 본 논문에서는 고출력 배터리팩의 안정적 운용을 위한 전기적 특성 실험 및 이의 체계적 분석을 실시하였다. 4S4P의 고출력 배터리팩을 직육면체, 정육면체의 두 가지 형태로 구성하여 실험을 진행하였다. 과방전(Over-discharge)이 배터리팩에 악영향을 미치기 때문에 배터리팩을 충 방전함에 있어서 안정성 측면에서 이를 중점적으로 고려해야 한다.

• 전기의세계
• /
• v.28 no.4
• /
• pp.47-52
• /
• 1979

Total number of resonant modes in a microwave oven cavity may be maximized for a given frequency bandwidth to obtain more uniform power distribution by choosing proper size of the cavity. The total number of modes is calculated for a dielectrically loaded rectangular cavity and its size is suggested here for which the change in the number of modes is less sensitive to the change of dielectric layer thickness and its total number of modes is maximized in a given range of cavity sizes. A prove coupled rectangular cavity is constructed and the total existing modes are measured to see the change of modes depending on the dielectric layer thickness and the cavity size. Surface wave mode existing in the dielectric layer is confirmed by measuring Q and the input impedance of the cavity for this mode, which closely compares with the calculation.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
• /
• v.20 no.8
• /
• pp.2546-2554
• /
• 1996

In order to investigate the characteristics of sound-structure interaction problems, we modeled a rectangular cavity and the flexible wall of the cavity. Because the governing equations of motion are coupled through velocity terms, we could redefine them using the velocity potential. We calculated the natural frequencies of plate using orthogonal polynomial functions which satisfy the boundary conditions in the Rayleigh-Ritz Method. As the result, comparisons of theory and experiment show good agreement. and using orthogonal polynomial functions which satisfy the boundary conditions in the Rayleigh-Ritz method show useful method for sound-structure interaction problems too.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
• /
• 2004.07b
• /
• pp.701-704
• /
• 2004

압전 외팔보의 구조가 갈수록 복잡해짐에 따라 더 정확하고 효과적인 압전체의 해석이 요구되어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 3차원 직육면체요소를 이용한 유한요소법을 통해 압전 변환기를 해석하고, 이것을 실험적으로 검증함으로써, 3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 해석 프로그램의 타당성을 확인하였다. 또한 3차원 유한요소법을 이용해서 압전 외팔보를 해석하고, 이것을 실험 결과를 통해서 검증하였다. 그리고 압전 외팔보를 팬으로 적용하기 위해서 끝단에서의 최대 변위와 EMCF(Electo-Mechanical Coupling Factor)를 목적함수로 한 진화 전략 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 이를 통해서 팬용 압전 외팔보의 최적 설계를 수행하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
• /
• v.1 no.2
• /
• pp.15-22
• /
• 1991

When $YBa_2Cu_3Ox$ is liquid-phase sintered at $925^{\circ}C$ in $O_2$ for 16h, liquid pockets are entrapped within the grains. The liquid pockets show a thin parallelepiped shape with short edge lengths in the c axis, even after reannealing $925^{\circ}C$ in $O_2$ for 16h. All grains in contact with the liquid matrix show the same shape. However, when liquid-phase sintered at 925^{circ}C in $N_2$ for 16h, the grains dispersed in the liquid matrix show a thicker parallelepiped shape than in $O_2$, and their shape remains intact even after reannealing at $925^{\circ}C$ in $N_2$ for 16h. The effect of atmosphere on the grain shape is expected to be due to the variation of oxygen vacancy concentraion in $CuO_2$ plane of tetragonal unit cell.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
• /
• v.19 no.2
• /
• pp.85-91
• /
• 1983

The behaviour of shrimp in response to the trap was much influenced by the type, size and the dimensions of entrance as well as physiological and ecological conditions. The entry and the escape behaviour of shrimp to the model trap were observed in accordance with netting materials, baits, type and slope of entrance, and gathering response were also investigated on the odour of bait extracts in the aquarium from June to August, 1983. Entering shrimp to the circular entrance was significantly more than to the triangular or the square; however, no differences were found in the entry behacior among netting materials i e., P. A, P. E. and cotton. According as the slope of entrance was increased its angle from 0$^{\circ}$ to 90$^{\circ}$, number of entering shrimp was decreased; however, number of escaping shrimp at 30$^{\circ}$or 60$^{\circ}$ with time was fewer than at 0$^{\circ}$ or 90$^{\circ}$. Gathering responses of shrimp on the odours were more sensitive to the flesh of mackerel or the shrimp than to the pickled anchovy, or the pettitioes, while no differences were found between another bait extracts, i e., the shrimp and the flesh of mackerel, the short-necked clam and the horse mackerel, the flesh and the viscera of mackerel.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
• /
• v.12 no.2
• /
• pp.199-207
• /
• 2001

In this paper, the technique of prediction and analysis on the characteristics of propagation in indoor environment is presented. This technique needs no reception sphere commonly used in 3D-ray tracing scheme, and thereby it lends us easy code realization. The validity of developed code is verified by comparing with the values of image methods and measurement. The developed technique applied to the structure of rectangular corridor with the iron door and we calculated the path loss for the variation of the iron door angle. The path loss decreased about 15 dB at the distance of30 m from the iron door and the delay spread increased approximately by four times. Based on the computation, we confirmed that indoor propagation in PCS is heavily affected by the iron door in corridor.

• Composites Research
• /
• v.13 no.2
• /
• pp.1-7
• /
• 2000

A new ultrasonic test method is proposed to obtain elastic constants of unidirectional composite materials nondestructively. In the proposed test method, only longitudinal transducers are used to measure wave velocities by through-transmission method. An aluminum wedge and a flat aluminum rectangular block are placed on each side of the test specimen. Oblique incident longitudinal wave is transmitted from a wedge to the specimen and the mode conversions are occurred sequentially at two interfaces between the specimen and aluminium. Measuring wave velocities converted to longitudinal waves in the rectangular block give all information to determine elastic constants of the composites. In order to determine shear stiffness coefficients, transverse wave velocity is measured indirectly from received longitudinal wave. Effects of anisotropy on waves are also considered in this study.