• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권9호
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• pp.4107-4118
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• 2012

본 연구는 한국 여성근로자의 직업관련 건강상태와 영향요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 상관관계연구이다. 본 연구자료는 한국산업안전보건공단 한국산업안전보건연구원에서 취업자 근로환경 전국표본조사를 위해 2006년도 시행한 근로환경조사를 바탕으로 20-64세 여성근로자들로부터 얻었다. 한국 여성근로자의 직업관련 신체적 건강상태는 교육수준, 가정내 주수입원 종류, 회사규모, 고용형태, 주당 근로시간, 교대근무여부, 직무요구도 등에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 심리적 건강상태는 교육수준, 월 평균소득, 가정내 주수입원 종류, 주당 근로시간, 교대근무 여부, 감정노동여부, 직무요구도, 직무자율성, 물리적 위험, 화학적 위험, 근골격계 위험부담요인 등에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 직업관련 신체적 심리적 건강상태에 영향을 주는 요인을 알아보기 위해 단계적 중회귀분석을 한 결과 신체적 건강상태와 심리적 건강상태에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 요인은 근골격계 부담 이었고 설명력은 각각 6.12%, 2.97% 이었다. 그러므로 근골격계 부담요인 감소를 위한 작업장 환경조성과 체계적인 건강관리 및 보건교육이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.171-179
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the mental health and presenteeism of early childhood teachers and to explore the effects of working conditions and job satisfaction on these. Methods: Data from the 4thKorean Work Environment Survey were used. The sample consisted of 474 female early-childhood teachers from private facilities. Mental health was measured using the WHO-Wellbeing Index. Presenteeism was attributed to a participant upon indication that, during the past 12 months, she had ever attended work, despite being sick. The data by complex sample design were analyzed through the Rao-Scott $x^2$ test and logistic regression analysis. Results: 37.9% of early childhood teachers reported poor mental health and 34.2% had experienced presenteeism. Early childhood teachers in permanent employment, who did not work evening shifts, and with sustainable jobs, were more likely to have better mental health. Moreover, those in permanent employment and remunerated appropriately were less likely to experience presenteeism. Conclusion: Type of employment, number of days working in the evening, and job sustainability affect mental health. Further, type of employment, number of workers, and being well paid have an effect on presenteeism. We suggest that improved working conditions should precede the improvement of early-childhood teachers' mental health.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.194-204
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• 2009

Purpose: This study was done to learn the status of occupational injuries and illnesses among Korean nurses. Methods: Thirty four articles published between 1990 and 2007 were selected using keywords as nurse and back pain, musculoskeletal symptom, violence, needle stick injuries and latex allergy from the database. The 609 RN cases among the workers' compensation data from 2005 to 2007 were analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results: Based on the analysis of the articles, the most frequent work-related illness and injuries were the musculoskeletal symptoms including back pain. The prevalence of back pain was ranged from 36.5% to 98.5%. Tuberculosis cases were the most frequent and the musculoskeletal cases were the second rank in the workers' compensation data. In the case of violence, there has been an increasing tendency since 2000 in the articles and workers' compensation data. The relatively high percentage of compensation cases occurred among the ones working in small institutions and with less than one year experience. Conclusion: The further research on the nurses' work-related illness and injuries needs to consider the measurement tool selection and longitudinal design. The various types of contribution to the occupational health in nursing is suggested to improve the nurses' health and safety.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.247-253
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• 2020

Purpose: Multimorbidity is defined as the coexistence of multiple chronic diseases within a person. This study explores the burden of multimorbidity in the working population, focusing on the recent increase in elderly workers in Korea. Methods: We summarized past empirical or theoretical literature. Results: Previous literature shows that about 80% of the elderly are multimorbid, and more than half of people with chronic disease have two or more chronic conditions. Multimorbidity is a common phenomenon in the elderly working population. However, little is known about its prevalence, the factors related to its unequal distribution among workers, and its effects on health outcome measures such as mortality, medical use, and employment decisions. Conclusion: This study asks researchers to focus on a subgroup analysis employing data on the working population. Health professionals need to develop clinical guidelines for multimorbid patients. As multimorbidity is a major health concern in the working elderly, prevention and control should be promoted in the workplace.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.76-85
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify knowledge structure of the Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing from 1991 to 2014. Methods: 400 articles between 1991 and 2014 were collected. 1,369 keywords as noun phrases were extracted from articles and standardized for analysis. Co-occurrence matrix was generated via a cosine similarity measure, then the network was analyzed and visualized using PFNet. Also NodeXL was applied to visualize intellectual interchanges among keywords. Results: According to the results of the content analysis and the cluster analysis of author keywords from the Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing articles, 7 most important research topics of the journal were 'Workers & Work-related Health Problem', 'Recognition & Preventive Health Behaviors', 'Health Promotion & Quality of Life', 'Occupational Health Nursing & Management', 'Clinical Nursing Environment', 'Caregivers and Social Support', and 'Job Satisfaction, Stress & Performance'. Newly emerging topics for 4-year period units were observed as research trends. Conclusion: Through this study, the knowledge structure of the Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing was identified. The network analysis of this study will be useful for identifying the knowledge structure as well as finding general view and current research trends. Furthermore, The results of this study could be utilized to seek the research direction in the Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제17권5호통권120호
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• pp.339-344
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• 1979

• 월간산업보건
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• 통권303호
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• pp.4-7
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• 2013

• 월간산업보건
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• 통권350호
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• pp.22-24
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• 2017

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.81-87
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• 2007

장애아동보호자의 구강건강 인식이 장애아동의 구강건강에 미치는 영향을 연구하여 장애아동의 구강건강향상을 증진시키고 정책적인 예방구강보건사업을 실시하여 질적인 치과의료서비스를 제공하고자 연구를 시행하였다. 병원에 내원하는 장애아동의 보호자 200명을 대상으로 조사분석하여 연구한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 장애아동과 보호자와의 관계, 응답자의 최종학력, 아버지 직업, 어머니 직업, 월수입, 거주형태에 따라 일일 간식섭취 횟수는 통계적으로 유의한 관계가 있었다(p < 0.05). 2. 장애아동과의 관계, 응답자의 최종학력, 아버지 직업, 어머니 직업, 월수입, 거주형태에 따라 간식의 유형(신선한 과일류, 과자류, 아이스크림 및 음료수)은 통계적으로 유의한 관계가 있었다(p < 0.05). 3. 장애아동과의 관계, 응답자의 최종학력, 아버지 직업, 어머니 직업, 월수입, 거주형태에 따른 구강보건교육 참여정도는 통계적으로 유의한 관계가 있었다(p < 0.01).

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.341-347
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• 2020

본 연구는 한국 표준직업분류에 따른 근로자의 구강기능문제를 파악하고 근로자들이 집단구강건강관리사업의 혜택을 받을 수 있도록 산업안전보건법의 개정을 촉구하기 위한 근거자료로 제공하고자 시행하였다. 국민건강영양조사 제7기 원시자료(1차,2차)를 이용하여 만 19세 이상 한국 표준직업분류에 따른 근로자를 대상으로 씹기문제와 말하기문제를 조사한 결과 한국 표준직업분류에 따른 근로자의 유형과 씹기문제, 말하기문제의 연관성이 확인되었다(p<0.05). 이에 근로자의 구강건강을 향상시키기 위해서는 집단구강건강관리사업이 실행되어야 하며 집단구강건강관리사업의 주최가 될 전문성을 갖춘 전문보건의료관리자를 채용할 수 있도록 산업안전보건법이 개정되어야 할 것이다.