• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직류철도

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Analysis of Stray Current Interference between Underground Pipelines and DC Electric Railways (매설배관과 직류전기철도의 표유전류 간섭분석)

  • Ha Y.C.;Bae J.H.;Ha T.H.;Lee H.G.;Kim D.E.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.10 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2006
  • When an underground pipeline runs parallel with DC electric railways, it suffers from electrolytic corrosion caused by the stray current leaked from the railway negative returns, i.e., the rails. Perforation due to the electrolytic corrosion may bring about large-scale accidents even under cathodically protected condition. Traditionally, drainage bonding methods have been widely used as a mitigation method for stray current interference. In particular, the increased adoption of forced drainage method to gas pipelines makes the interference much more sophisticated. In this paper, we analyze the electric interference between pipelines and railways from the results of field investigation carried out in Seoul and Busan.

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Effects of Grid Characteristics on High Speed Circuit Breaker for Railway Vehicle (철도 차량용 직류 고속도 차단기의 그리드 특성 해석)

  • Park, Ji-Won;Jung, Jooyoung;Choi, Jinnil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2016
  • High speed circuit breakers(HSCB) interrupt the generated arc within the arc chute to turn off the electricity flowing through the main circuit to prevent ground faults. In order to explore the arc generated from the contactor operation, arc definition, establishment of arc interruption method, and analysis of magnetic driving force are required. In this paper, arc interruption capability has been estimated by exploring the difference in magnetic flux density of Lorenz forces using finite element analysis. In addition, since the number of grids and changes in the grid shape within the arc chute influence the formation of the inner magnetic field, its effects have been explored to enhance arc interruption capability. Assessment of interruption capability and analysis of grid shape, with rated operating current, are reported.

Research on Development and Evaluation Tests of Movable Catenary System Using Rigid Bar for DC Feeding System (강체전차선을 이용한 직류전기철도용 이동식 전차선 시스템 개발 및 성능검증에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hee;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kang, Seung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.356-364
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    • 2017
  • The process of inspecting electric railway vehicles is complicated and these vehicles accompany a risk of safety accidents. This developed system will be a great help in simplifying the shunting process and be very useful in terms of ensuring safety and providing user convenience. In this paper, the results of performance evaluation tests are studied on a movable catenary system for railway vehicles that secured mechanical durability, convenience, and operator safety by applying a specific rigid bar catenary of an existing mobile train line. We presented an analysis of the basic characteristics for site installation including sorting. In conclusion, this developed system was obtained in good results through durability test, durable mechanical load test and safety test in require specifications.

A study of Protection for electrical corrosion by stray current in DC railway system (직류전기철도시스템에서의 누설전류에 의한 전식방지에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Jae-young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.748-753
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    • 2005
  • The stray current(leakage current) in DC railway system like as Metro Subway and LRT system happens electrical corrosion on theses superstructure facilities and also underground facilities that causes the public property losses. we must study and establish on the theoretical concept and concrete phenomena for electrical corrosion, In the construction period we intend to review and find out a lot of solution to minimize theses losses. we must investigate, measure and analysis natural atmosphere of these facilities locations to present a maintenance management guide for the upcoming operation stage.

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A Fault Detection and Location Algorithm Using a Time Constant for DC Railway Systems (시정수를 이용한 직류철도급전계통에서의 고장판단 및 고장점표정 알고리즘)

  • 양언필;강상희;권영진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2003
  • When a fault occurs on railway feeders it is very important to detect the fault to protect trains and facilities. Because a DC railway system has low feeder voltage, The fault current can be smaller than the current of load starting. So it is important to discriminate between the small fault current and the load starting current. The load starting current increases step by step but the fault current increases at one time. So the type of $\Delta$I/ relay(50F) was developed using the different characteristics between the load starting current and the fault current. The load starting current increases step by step so the time constant of each step is much smaller than that of the fault current. First, to detect faults in DC railway systems, an algorithm using the time constant calculated by the method of least squares is presented in this paper. If a fault occurs on DC railway systems it is necessary to find a fault location to repair the faulted system as soon as possible. The second aim of the paper is to calculate the accurate fault location using Kirchhoff's voltage law.

Design of Active Regenerative Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Using Electric Railway Simulator (철도차량 시뮬레이터를 이용한 능동회생 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 설계)

  • Park, Chan-Heung;Kim, Jong-Yoon;Cho, Ki-Hyun;Jang, Su-Jin;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 직류 지하철 급전시스템에서 발생하는 회생전력을 활용하기 위한 회생전력 제어용 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 및 EDLC(Electric Double Layer Capacitor)를 이용한 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 효율적 충 방전 제어 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 가선전압의 변화에 따른 제어 방법을 제안함으로서 회생전력의 발생으로 인한 가선전압의 상승을 안정적으로 제어할 수 있도록 하였고, 실측된 가선전압과 동일한 직류 급전시스템의 모의가 가능한 가선전압 모의장치를 사용하여 철도차량용 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 효율성을 검증하였다.

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A Study on the Digital DC Protection Relay through with Field Adoption Test in the DC Distribution System (직류급전시스템 시험적용 사례를 통한 디지털 직류 보호계전기에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Kwang-Seok;Ko, In-Suk;An, Tae-Pung;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.606-615
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    • 2006
  • This study identifies the comparison of Technical specification and Characteristics of DC Protection Relay(ETCPU200) used in DC Distribution System in Korea. ETCPU200 has completed Field Test and approved its capability by finding out causes of recent operations through lately developed digital DC protection relay in parallel operation at Maebong-Substation, Nakseongdae-Substation, Euljirosaga-Substation, Jegi-Substation and Chongryangri T/P area. It also examines additional features for efficient System Analysis and Operations.

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A Fault Location Algorithm for on DC Railway Systems (직류철도 급전계통 고장점표정)

  • Yang, Eon-Phil;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2002
  • If a fault occurs in the DC railway system, it is important to find fault location and to remove it immediately for prompt repair. The aim of the present paper is to locate the position of the fault by using Kirchhoff's voltage law(KVL). The DC railway system is simulated using Power System Blockset(PSB) in Matlab Toolbox.

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Measurement and Analysis of Regenerative Energy in DC 1500V Electric Traction Substation (직류 1500V 전철변전소의 회생전력량 측정 및 분석)

  • Bae, Chang-Han;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Ju-Rak;Han, Moon-Seub;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.717-722
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    • 2007
  • Most of DC 1500V electric railway substations have adopted diode rectifiers to supply stable DC power. However, the diode rectifiers operate in the first quadrant of the voltage-current plane and thus need regenerative inverters which transfer the surplus regenerative power caused by regenerative braking of electric train sets into the grid. In order to select the proper capacity and installation position of regenerative inverter, it needs to investigate the consumed and regenerative energy of the electric traction substations in advance. This paper presents an analysis of regenerative energy in two substations operating in Seoul Seolleung and Kwangju Yangdong substations. DC line voltage and feeder currents are measured for a day to calculate consumed and regenerative power far four feeders. We calculated an amount of regenerative energy consumed in other feeders and estimated the cost reduction in energy consumption due to the reuse of regenerative energy