• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지하매설배관

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원주방향응력이 매설배관의 축직각 외부균열에 미치는 영향

  • 황인현;이억섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2000
  • 배관을 지하에 매설할 경우 매설배관이 묻히는 깊은 도랑을 트랜치라 하는데 이 트랜치의 폭과 깊이의 칫수를 적절하게 결정하는 것은 매설배관의 건전성을 유지하는데 중요한 인자중의 하나이다. Watkins는 매설배관의 트랜치 폭에 대한 연구를 수행하여 최근 그 결과를 발표한바 있다. (1) Fig. 1에 트랜치와 배관의 단면도를 그리고 일반적으로 사용하는 기술적인 용어를 나타내었다.(중략)

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A Consequence Analysis of the Mitigation Impact on Emergency Shut-off Valves for Accidents of Underground Pipelines (사고영향평가를 이용한 지하 매설 배관 사고 시 긴급차단밸브에 의한 피해 범위 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang Bae;Lee, Chang Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2019
  • A large number of underground pipelines in the Ulsan National Industrial Complex has been constructed to improve the productivity of chemical products and tackle transportation problems. Now, the total of 1,293km of underground pipelines around 62 companies has been installed and operated. Many of underground pipelines have been installed outside of factories. For a past three years, five gas leakage accidents have occurred and the emergency response took up to 8 hours or more. Due to these delay in accidents, second serious accidents might occur and lead to occur damages to adjacent residents. In this study, it is assumed that emergency valve systems are installed under a ground and the efficacy of these is verified. Consequence analysis program was employed to evaluate the mitigation impact of emergency valve systems. The results show that these valve systems are economical and their performances for a mitigation are excellent. The results indicate that the installation of emergency valve systems for underground pipelines should be urgently legislated and performed.

외부하중을 받는 노출 가스 배관의 진동 특성 연구

  • 홍성경;김준호;정석영;서정주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1998
  • 가스배관은 주로 도로를 따라 매설되어 있으며, 최근 지하철공사가 도심지에서 도로를 따라 지속적으로 이루어지고 있으므로 지하철공사시 기존에 매설되어 있는 가스배관이 대기로 노출되고 있다. 노출된 배관의 자중을 지탱해 주기 위하여 전용보를 설치한 후 와이어로프를 이용하여 가스배관을 전용보에 매달아 놓은 상태에서 지하구조물 공사를 하고 있으며, 도로는 임시적으로 철판으로 복공하여 사용하고 있는 실정이다. (중략)

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A Study on the Development of Long-term Self Powered Underground Pipeline Remote Monitoring System (자가 발전형 장기 지하매설배관 원격감시 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Youngsear;Chae, Hyun-Byung;Seo, Jae-Soon;Chae, Soo-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Environmental Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.576-585
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    • 2018
  • Systematic management during the whole life cycle from construction to operation and maintenance is very important for the seven underground pipelines (waterworks, sewerage, electricity, telecommunications, gas, heating, oil including waterworks and sewerage). Especially, it is the construction process that affects the whole life cycle of underground buried pipeline. In order to construct a new city or to maintain different underground pipes, it is always necessary to dig the ground and carry out construction and related work. There is a possibility that secondary and tertiary breaks frequently occur in the pipeline construction process after the piping constructed first in this process. To solve this problem, a system is needed which can monitor damage in real time. However, the supply of electric power for continuous operation of the system is limited according to the environment of underground buried pipelines, so it is necessary to develop a stable electric power supply system using natural energy rather than existing electric power. In this study, we developed a system that can operate the pipeline monitoring system for long time (24 hours and 15 days) using natural energy using wind and solar light.

Risk Assessment Program of underground buried Pipeline Development (지하매설배관의 위험성평가 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim Tae Wook;Sung Jun Sik;Cho Yong Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2000
  • The underground buried pipelines of Natural gas are relatively safer than any other pipelines of chemical plants, because Natural gas is non-corrosive fluid. But Natural gas is supplied normally the downtown area. So, it may be a disaster because of corrosion which is caused interference facilities, environment and third party accident which is caused facilities construction. Especially, it is very difficult to find out and inspect damages of pipeline because of buried pipelines. Therefore this paper approached to select and manage risk region pipelines according to introduction of underground buried pipeline's risk concept. Risk was indicated three parts - corrosion factor, design and construction factor, maintence and management factor - in this paper, Therefore qualitive risk of pipelines showed score as quantitative number. Also it was thought to be helpful in confidence and safety management that the concept of key index and failure supplementation measures to cost introduces this program. We developed this risk assessment program using visual basic tool and interfaced GIS.

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Health Monitoring System for the underground Gas Pipelines (지하 매설 배관 건전성 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, ChangYeol;Jo, Young-Do;Park, GilJoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2015
  • 지하 매설 배관의 장기적 사용은 배관의 안전성과 건전성이 확보되어야 한다. 이를 위하여 진단, 평가, 보수에 대한 기술을 확보하고 지속적인 모니터링이 필요한 상태이다. 본 연구는 이러한 배관에 대한 건전성 평가를 활용하여 보수우선순위에 따라 배관을 관리할 수 있게 하는 기술을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 평가를 할 수 있는 모델에 대한 연구 그리고 모델을 실제 도시가스회사의 시스템과 연계하기 위한 기술 개발에 대한 연구가 진행되었다.

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The Development of sub-event Information interface for Integrated management of underground pipelines (통합 서비스를 위한 지하매설관 하부 이벤트 정보전달 인터페이스 개발)

  • Chae, Sookwon;Seo, Jaesoon;Kim, Joonseok
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2017
  • In this study, for the integrated information management of underground pipelines, each information management server software must have it's inter-operability. So Many kinds of smart-city integrated platform softwares were surveyed and the best platform software was selected. The interface software modules developed in this study was installed at the test system. Through this test system, when a sub system transfers an event message to the upper integrated server system, the inter-operability test between the upper system and a sub operating system was performed and its operability was resolved.

A Study on Leak Detection Technique of a Pipe In a Noisy Environment (기계잡음 환경에서의 배관 누설탐지기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Doo-Byung;Park, Jin-Ho;Shin, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.449-460
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    • 2012
  • The importance of the leak detection of a buried pipe in a power plant of Korea is being emphasized as the buried pipes of a power plant are more than 20 years old. The objective of this work is to enhance the capability of the leak detection technique in a noisy environment. For this purpose, a modified cross-correlation method that can effectively remove the rotating machinery noise component is suggested. In addition, a method for leak point detection using phase information of cross-spectrum is suggested. The validity of the proposed method is verified by performing an experiment. The experimental result demonstrates that the performance of the cross-correlation method can be enhanced by reducing the periodic noise components due to mechanical equipment.

Performance Analysis of Detecting buried pipelines in GPR images using Faster R-CNN (Faster R-CNN을 활용한 GPR 영상에서의 지하배관 위치추적 성능분석)

  • Ko, Hyoung-Yong;Kim, Nam-gi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • Various pipes are buried in the city as needed, such as water pipes, gas pipes and hydrogen pipes. As the time passes, buried pipes becomes aged due to crack, etc. these pipes has the risk of accidents such as explosion and leakage. To prevent the risks, many pipes are repaired or replaced, but the location of the pipes can also be changed. Failure to identify the location of the altered pipe may cause an accident by touching the pipe. In this paper, we propose a method to detect buried pipes by gathering the GPR images by using GPR and Learning with Faster R-CNN. Then experiments was carried out by raw data sets and data sets augmentation applied to increase the amount of images.