• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.262-263
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• 2017

경주 지진 발생 지점의 반경 30km에는 사고대비물질 취급 업체가 353개였고, 이 중 90% 이상이 오래된 내진설계가 반영되어 노후화가 심한 것으로 나타났다. 이에 사고대비물질, 고압장비 등의 취급 비중이 높은 산업단지 및 입주 기업체의 매뉴얼 개발의 핵심인 사내 방재 조직 편성에 필요한 항목들을 연구 도출하였다. 방재 조직의 큰 틀은 재해대책본부장(대표), 비상대책위원회(부서장), 현장지휘반으로 구성하였으며, 지진 대응 실무를 담당하는 현장지휘반의 역할을 정리하였다. 사내 방재 조직의 각 부서는 대비, 대응, 복구 단계의 역할을 숙지 및 훈련하여 1차 지진 대응 단체로서 피해를 최소화 시켜야 한다.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.769-777
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• 2021

Purpose: Earthquake disasters are frequently occur unpredictable situations due to various variables and unexpected situations. As a result, the work process itself is not uniform, making it difficult for public officials in the disaster safety department to familiarize themselves with the earthquake field manual. This paper is specifically and accurately grasp the current work situation conducted by the Disaster and Safety Countermeasures Headquarters of the Gyeongsangbuk-do Office and present a plan for designing serious game scenarios necessary for field manual learning. Method: In this study, scenarios were designed based on the GBS(Goal Based Scenario) model, and in the process of assigning missions and roles based on the Gyeongsangbuk-do earthquake field manual, public officials related to earthquakes were able to acquire knowledge and skills to solve practical tasks. Result: Scenario data of the proposed technique was implemented as a systematic procedure by processing various earthquake-related information into logical data and simplifying and abstracting it for game expression for earthquake situation training. Conclusion: In the event of an earthquake due to learning through serious games, related public officials of Gyeongsangbuk-do provincial are expected to be able to respond quickly to various earthquake disasters.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.280-282
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• 2010

위기대응 매뉴얼은 지진, 태풍 등 상황에 적절하게 적용되며 신뢰성 있게 작동한다는 것이 보장되어야 한다. 따라서 위기대응 매뉴얼의 검증은 필수적이며, 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 정형기법 도구인 Statemate를 이용한 명세, 검증 및 신뢰성 개선방안을 제시한다. 모델체킹을 통해서 매뉴얼 사용자들의 임의적인 판단을 일의킬 수 있는 Non-Determinism과 대응 매뉴얼이 달성하고자 하는 목표의 도달여부에 대해 검증을 수행할 수 있으며, 이외에도 사용자가 원하는 검증 속성을 Temporal Logic으로 작성해서 검증할 수 있다. 또한 도구에서 지원하는 시뮬레이션을 통해 제한적이지만 조치내용의 적절성 여부와 추가적으로 발생 가능한 트리거를 찾음으로써 위기대응 매뉴얼의 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.561-571
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• 2021

The 2017 Pohang earthquake left us with issues related to long-term repair and restoration from massive earthquake damage. The existing Earthquake response manual was insufficient to consider the flow of earthquake disaster work and the characteristics of long-lasting earthquake disaster. Accordingly, It is important to analyze and record how to earthquake response work was carried out during the Pohang earthquake. The functions that require the most work and manpower in the event of an earthquake disaster were emergency life stabilization support, facility emergency recovery, and energy functional restoration. As a result of analyzing the difficulties and problems of disaster response by function, it was found that the prevention and preparation for damage in advance was insufficient for each function. In conclusion, we subdivided the response step applied with the concept of time and presented the overall work flow process for thirteen collaboration functions. It is expected that this result will help disaster managers to work effectively in the event of a large scale earthquake.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.49-54
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to define emergency response procedures by BDMS [Building Disaster Management System] when earthquake occurs on long-span bridge structures. The study is about developing a computer-based algorithm for various earthquake intensities that works with the System. Presently, long-span bridge disaster prevention relies on closed-system centered on human intervention alone. However, this study combines IT technology and internet-based open system creating a more practical system. Additionally, assigned duties and tasks are clearly defined to all personnel involved in various disaster situations using the Active Action Diagram(AAD) techniques. Also, the design of 3-dimensional view assists to determine the appropriate initial response in times of earthquake and other disasters. The combination of the existing manual emergency response procedures and the scenario-based (IT) response system being developed will create an efficiency and fast response actions in times of emergencies.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.89-95
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• 2009

Recently life and properties damage at Japan and China by generating earthquake. So earthquake generation trend and damage in the earthquake risk, and these are a growing interest in domestic. This paper analyzes domestic site and problems of earthquake measures for electrical facility at transformer vault which supply the power the emergence situation at generating earthquake. Also we present the seismic design of electrical facility using "Building construction design standard" in internal and "Manual of seismic design and construction for Building Electrical facility" in japan. This paper will be used detail seismic design of pipe and facility, reliability inspection plan for seismic design and construction of electrical facility.

• Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.67-73
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• 2010

School is a place to be done the education of Disaster Prevention and to be established the function of Disaster Prevention and seismic performance to secure the safety of children as well as emergency evacuation facilities for local communities in case of disaster. To improve the ability of Earthquake Disaster Prevention for students and teachers schools have to put the Earthquake Disaster Prevention on the subjects, for an example ethics, social study, science and gym and make a plan to efficiently manage school disaster prevention facilities. Seismic retrofitting on school facilities have to be established with the method of construction for steel bracings and seismic shear walls choosing old architectures first which is not the design with the seismic performance considering educational environmental aspects, and reconstruction of old architectures to get the agreement of societies. Furthermore, there is great demand for the effective, efficient and systematic improvement of school facilities for the use of shelters to be disaster prevention facilities.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.277-283
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• 2017

In recent years, earthquakes and volcanic activity have been occurring actively in Japan, China, and Southeast Asia in the central Pacific Rim, and the cycle interval is shortening. In addition, there is Baekdu mountain, which is a large active volcano in Korea. On the other hand, the legal system and guidelines related to volcanic ash are very limited to counteract volcanic disasters. The volcano manual does not present specific countermeasures against volcanic disasters. The preparation of systematic disaster prevention measures against an eruption of Mt. Baekdu and the volcanic activity in Japan and China, which are occurring continuously, is necessary. Therefore, this study suggests an improvement to the relevant laws and regulations against volcanic disasters to analyze the aviation safety manual and relevant legal system. The problems with the current legal system are improved by modifying the legal system related to the air traffic sector when volcanic disaster occurs, and it is expected that more efficient manuals and guidelines will form the basis for the smooth operation of the manual at a disaster site.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2011.06d
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• pp.302-305
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• 2011

최근 몇 년 동안 발생한 자연재해로 인한 인명피해 및 재산피해의 규모가 매우 크며, 발생빈도가 조금씩 늘어가고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 자연재해는 근본적으로 차단할 수 있는 방법이 없기 때문에 적절한 사전대비 또는 대응을 통해 그 피해를 줄이는 노력이 요구된다. 국가적 차원에서 이러한 자연재해 및 위기상황에 대한 대처방안을 정리하여 위기대응 메뉴얼을 만들어 배포하고 있다. 하지만, 위기대응 메뉴얼 자체에 대한 검증은 이루어진 바가 없다. 본 논문에서는 위기대응 메뉴얼이 포함할 수 있는 잠재적 문제점을 찾기 위해 위기대응 메뉴얼에 대해 정형언어를 사용에 모델링을 하고 모델체킹 기법을 통해 원하는 속성이 만족될 수 있는지를 살펴보았다.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.223-238
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• 2019

Purpose: This study aims at exploring implications of discourse and social practice produced by various stakeholders in politics, economy and society to provide useful material for effective disaster response in South Korea. Method: Applying the Critical Discourse Analysis model of Fairclough, this study analyzes the newspaper articles of three domestic press companies mainly about the November 2017 Pohang earthquake. Results: As a result, first, the three media companies point out the low effectiveness of disaster response manuals and evacuation training. Second, strengthening shelter services and expanding support for the victims are important for recovery from the earthquake. Third, to prevent the future damages, they suggest the implementation efforts to improve the seismic design and short message service based disaster alert system. Conclusion: Based on the findings, this study suggests to improve the practicality and effectiveness of disaster prevention measures, establish an organic and integrated disaster response system, emphasize the roles and participation of citizens, check the responsibility of experts, and make the media to form sound discourse on disaster response.