• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지적측량 정확도 향상

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Direction for the Practical Use of RTK-GPS in Cadastral Detail Surveying (지적세부측량에 있어서 RTK-GPS의 실용화 방안)

  • Lee, Woo-Hwa;Hong, Sung-Eon;Oh, Yi-Kyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2009
  • The accuracy and efficiency of RTK-GPS is proved through its measurement, but it is not used in cadastral detail surveying, due to low accuracy caused by the trouble of satellite reception in a built-up area and lack of detailed guidelines for practical application. Thus, this study tries to offer detailed directions for the practical use of RTK-GPS by analyzing the application problem of RTK-GPS measurement. As results of the study, for the practical use of RTK-GPS it suggests enactment of regulations, connection of practical RTK-GPS measurement with the existing detail surveying methods, introduction of a VRS method for increasing the arrangement density of reference stations, and integrated use of GPS, GLONASS and Galileo satellites for securing accuracy and stability.

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The Modification of Serial Cadastral Map and Its Applications to Notification of Topographical Maps (연속지적도면의 정비와 지형도면고시에 활용 방안)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4826-4834
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the method of making high-quality serial cadastral map with field surveying, the renewal and applications of serial cadastral map which is made for the application of notification of various topographical maps, and related legal and institutional contents. The results of the study are as follows. First, we suggested the way of modification that enables preexisting methods to connect with field surveying in order to improve utilizability of serial cadastral map that is not utilized properly. In addition, we came up with legal grounds from a current law, 'act on surveying watercourses survey and cadastre' for the modification. We also examined legal and institutional factors, the renewal and application of various notifications of topographical maps for efficient application, and the application of modified serial cadastral map for field surveying. Once the current cadastral map is modified based on the results of our study, it is possible that notification of topographical maps gets more accurate, and serial cadastral map can be used for field surveying. In addition, the modification can be utilized for a step-by-step strategy that reduces the existing cadastral map managed as 3 types into the cadastral map managed as 1 type.

The Construction of Kinematic Survey System for the Efficiency of GPS Cadastral Survey (지적측량 효율성 향상을 위한 GPS 이동측량 시스템 구축)

  • 김경택;장지원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.389-398
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    • 2002
  • As the necessity of land information has increased according to development of computer and Information-communication, people have been interested in the satellite measurement system that can update Cadastral and Geographical information rapidly and exactly. Most Cadastral base points which had limitation of measurement technology in the 1910s were less accurate and were destroyed through the Korean War. They also many problems in the process of reinstallation. So, they require the quick and correct method of measurement in re-equipment of a base point and a parcel based survey and so on. This study intends to present the GPS survey direction by understanding and analysing all sorts of problems rising in case of applying the GPS to cadastral area in order to increase the efficiency of the GPS measurement, and also develop the GPS kinematic survey program to apply to the efficiency of a kinematic survey. As a result of research, I could confirm the accuracy of Cadastral base points in Kwangju area by using Korea GPS array and a base point, and could get the result similar to existent cadastral survey result with the coordinate conversion program of Cadastral technology research institute. We however have to pay our attention to the transformation of the plane coordinates because the difference between tens of cm and the existing result can outbreak according to the Gauss conformal double projection method. And, I could figure out the practicality of the developed GPS kinematic survey program, compared with common use program. I expect that it can be applied to the digital cadastral survey and the cadastral map renewal as well.

The Accuracy Analysis of Parcel Surveying by RTK-GPS and RTK-GPS/GLONASS (RTK-GPS와 RTK-GPS/GLONASS에 의한 일필지 측랑의 정확도 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.14 no.2 s.37
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2006
  • GLONASS(Global NAvigation Satellite System) using the satellite information on 19,100km altitude supplies the location information similar method with GPS. Therefore, many researches study in combination GPS and GLONASS. This research compares with deciding coordination of one unit parcel using RTK-GPS and RTK-GPS/CLONASS. Then we examine the possibility of RTK-GPS/GLONASS for determining parcel coordinate.

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A study on the application of High Resolution Satellite Images to Cadastral Resurvey (지적재조사를 위한 고해상도위성영상 적용방안 연구)

  • Song Seok-Jin;Jang Yong-Gu;Kwak Jae-Ha;Kang In-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2006
  • 지적 측량분야에서의 위성영상의 활용사례는 거의 전무한 상태이며, 그 이유로는 여러 가지가 있겠으나, 무엇보다 위성영상의 해상도가 낮음이 가장 큰 이유라 할 수 있다. 하지만 저렴한 비용으로 넓은 지역을 단시간에 분석, 다양한 정보를 얻을 수 있는 큰 장점 등으로 인하여 앞으로의 그 활용가치는 매우 크다 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 IKONOS영상을 이용하여 지적재조사 측량에 적용 가능성을 알아보기 위해 실험한 결과 다음과 같은 연구성과를 얻었다. 먼저, 수치지적도와 IKONOS 영상을 중첩하여 도심지의 건물들을 검사점으로 오차를 측정한 결과 X방향으로 평균 2.77m, Y방향으로 평균 1.58m가 발생하였고 본 연구에서 활용한 영상이 나타내는 면적을 기준으로 개략적인 비용을 산출해 본 결과 위성영상 $6km{\times}5km$의 소요비용이 260,117,000원 정도로 나타났고, 총 소요비용 중 영상의 재료비 비용이 상당히 낮게 차지한다는 장점이 있었다. 그리고 위성영상 기술은 앞으로 많은 발전이 있을 것으로 판단되어 정확도는 더욱더 향상될 것이다. 현재로서는 위성영상을 지적재조사 측량 방법으로 정립하기에는 한계가 있다고 본다. 다만, 지상측량 방법으로 측량이 곤란한 지역 즉, 접근이 제한되는 지역의 사전 정보 정보를 획득하는 수단이나 현황을 참고하는 수준정도로서는 충분한 활용 가능성이 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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GPS Software Development for Calculation of Cadastral Control Points (지적기준점 성과계산을 위한 GPS 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 우인제;이종기;김병국;이민석
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2004
  • Research that establish new cadastral survey model that use GPS to introduce GPS observation technique in cadastral survey and research that develop connection technologies are now abuzz. The purpose of this research is to keep in step in such trend and grasp present condition and performance of surveying connection to common use GPS data processing software, and analyze data processing algorithm, and develop suitable GPS data processing software in our real condition regarding GPS data processing and result of control point calculation. This research studies analysis common use software and error occurrence by data processing method that college and company have. Also, It analyzes algorithm that is applied to existing GPS data processing software. After that we study algorithm that is most suitable with cadastral survey and then develop cadastral survey calculation software for new cadastral control points.

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A Case Study on The World Geodetic System Transformation in Boundary Point Coordinate Register Area (경계점좌표등록지역 세계측지계변환 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Sa-Hyung;Park, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2015
  • In Boundary Point Coordinate Register Area, the accuracy on Transformation of World Geodetic System(WGS) is determined by surveying results at the reference point. However, the present surveying result in reference points indicates the irregular performance due to the limitations of measurement techniques and methodologies, moreover, can be contaminated by various error sources from the unique characteristics of each project district and start time of the project. Therefore, the main purpose of present investigation is to conduct an inquest into error cause by project districts for each type in Boundary Point Coordinate Register Area, and propose the improvement plan of surveying accuracy through the WGS Transformation and verification-surveying.

Error and Accuracy Analysis about Road Name Address for Reliability Improvement and Efficient Utilization (신뢰도 향상과 활용성 제고를 위한 도로명주소기본도의 오류 및 정확도 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Sin;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Min-Gyu;Yun, Hee-Cheon
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2015
  • Due to the conversion from the existing address system to road name address system, the versatility of the road name address from the public and private sectors is increasing gradually. Therefor, the reliability of the road name address basic map, of the default data is also an urgent need, this means the accuracy of the data. But, road name address basic map is production time due to the use of different map accuracy is to fall, so is also the situation insufficient of utilization. This study Construction of identify each attempt by the road name address basic map and analysis the location accuracy of road name address basic map. As a result, the RMSE of cadastral survey results showed that appears lower than the RMSE of digital map survey results. The judgment can be utilized as the basis for the proposed improvements for the road name address basic map.

Confidence Improvement of Serial Cadastral Map Edit Using Ortho Image (정사영상을 이용한 연속지적도 편집의 신뢰성 향상 방안)

  • Kim Kam Lae;Ra Yong Hwa;Ahn Byung Gu;Park Se Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2004
  • The sheetwise cadastral map data needs to become a Serial Cadastral Map (SCM) database for the promotion of the reliability of cadastral surveying, for the efficient operation of the Parcel Based Land Information System, and for the convenient use of land information as well. A large amount of money and time are required for the editing process of producing SCM DB in accordance with the $\ulcorner$Guideline for the Production of Serial Cadastral Maps$\lrcorner$ by the Ministry of Construction & Transportation if any of field surveying techniques is accompanied by. In addition, a boundary line that extends to a neat line does not meet the counterpart of the neighboring map sheet at a point. Such cases frequently occur and are much dependent upon the decisions of individuals in charge of editing or inspecting. The core processes of the research, firstly overlay SCM produced by the edition of the sheetwise cadastral maps with Autodesk Map on orthophoto images, secondly adjust the parcel boundaries which are delineated over more than one map sheet, and lastly compare the original boundary coordinates and areas with the corresponding adjusted ones and calculate root mean square errors (RMSEs). The research aims at promoting the quality of SCM by minimizing the inconsistency of parcel boundaries by means of the comparative analysis of the calculated RMSEs.

Application of the New Technology for an Efficient Cadastral Re-survey Project (지적재조사사업의 효율화를 위한 신 기술 적용 방안)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6196-6203
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    • 2013
  • This study examined cadastral surveying technology regulated under the "Special Law for the cadastral surveying", and analyzed the related surveying methods currently used. Based on the analysis, this study suggested the efficient application plan future cadastral surveying projects. The new technologies analyzed were GNSS, GPS RTK, Network RTK, GPS Augmentation System, and the mobile and auto sighting TS. As a result of the analysis, this study suggests that if a receiving technology is possible for the integrated receiving of GPS/GLONASS/Galileo systems, both the accuracy of location determination could be enhanced and stable data could be obtained. The Network RTK technology may solve the constraint receiving factors of satellite information in the long term if a GPS Augmentation System is used. Finally, mobile and auto sighting TS technologies can reduce the personnel factors, but can be applied after the offset problem is overcome.