• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지건축

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Computational Analysis of Air Flows Inside Korean Traditional House (친환경 전통건축의 내부기류 전산해석)

  • Kim, Jay-Won;Aan, Eun-Yeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2012
  • The present investigation is to examine the thermal behaviors of air flows inside Korean traditional house made of the construction materials transmitted. The methodology is numerical predictions of air flows depend on the temperature distribution inside the indoor spaces. The transient computational simulations are performed along with the different house types, weather condition, and operating time. Thermal properties of building units have been obtained by the parallel measurements and utilized in the numerical works. Consequently, the details of flows and temperature of air in the houses illustrate the thermal design of the traditional Korean house satisfy the requirements of human living.

A Study on the Regionality of Korean Catholic Church Architecture with the Perspective of The Critical Regionalism - Focused on Korean Modern Catholic Churches constructed between the 19th century and 1980's - (비평적 지역주의(The Critical Regionalism)로 본 한국 성당건축의 지역성 표현 - 개화기에서 1980년대까지의 성당건축을 중심으로 -)

  • Kweon, Tae-Ill
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2012
  • The core idea of the critical regionalism could be summarized as a self-conscious synthesis between universal civilization and world culture. After World War II, it has been applied to architecture for overcoming the problem of Industrial Capitalism and uniformity of 20th century Modern Architecture. Naturally, religious architecture cannot also be an exception in this cultural trend, thus we can also apply the critical regionalism to the Korean Catholic Church Architecture with the basic premise that the Traditional Western and Modern Style Church Architecture should be regarded as universal civilization, and the Traditional Korean Architecture and endemicity as one of world culture. In the context, this article attempts to analyze the regionality of Korean Modern Catholic Church Architecture constructed between the 19th century and 1980's, and how it has been differently transformed with the view of the critical regionalism. Its analysis will be carried out within three types; transformation of the Traditional Korean Architecture and the influence of Japanese Modern Architecture, representation of the Traditional Korean Architecture, and abstraction of the Traditional Korean Architecture with each advantages and disadvantages.

Material Auto-Transformation Plan using Steal House Method (스틸하우스 공법을 이용한 자재 자동 변환 방안)

  • Han, Jung-Soo;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose virtual building construction plans. For this, we compose the construction materials with components and assemble components in pattern. When we change assembled constructions, we can design the building efficiently with patterns if the parts are selected. Also through information analysis of material components or patterns, we can provide information which is necessary to a reconstruction to the designer. Using steal house method, the assembly functions were comprised of a wall, a room, a window, a door, roof etc. Also We explained the materials automatic extraction method which applies steal house.

Development of Three Dimensional WWW Information System for Human Bone Education and Virtual Building Design (인체 골격 교육과 가상 건물 설계를 위한 삼차원 WWW 정보 시스템의 개발)

  • Pyo, Junbom;Hahn, Donghoon;Park, Jihun;Park, Sunghun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 초고속 통신망을 이용한 고급 삼차원 정보 제공을 위하여 개발한 두 가지 WWW (World Wide Web) 정보 시스템에 대하여 설명하고자 한다. 하나는 인체 골격 교육 시스템으로, 서버와 브라우저로 구성하여 인체의 골격 구성을 WWW에서 삼차원화시켜 보여주고 사용자가 원하는 부위를 직접 접근하고 관찰할 수 있게 하는 시스템 개발 방법을 기술한다. 인체 골격의 방대한 데이터를 사용자에게 효과적으로 제공하기 위한 서버 구축의 계층적 (Hierarchical) 표현 기법을 설명하고, 브라우저가 제공하는 기본 삼차원 관찰 기능 외에 인체 뼈를 절단하는 기능과 삼차원 한글, 한자, 영문 텍스트 저작기능을 설명한다. 다른 하나는 가상 건축 설계 시스템으로 이차원 도면 설계 프로그램과 서버로 구성하여 건물, 건축 형식의 이차원 도면을 작성하여 전송하면 서버에서 삼차원 건축물을 생성하여 제공하는 시스템 개발 방법을 기술한다. 이차원 도면 설계 프로그램의 객체 지향 구현 기법과 클라이언트 (Client)와 서버 (Server) 간의 통신 및 인터페이스 (Interface) 릎 구현하여, 이차원 도변을 작성하여 그에 대한 결과를 전송 하는 방법에 대하여 논한다. 인체 골격 교육 시스템은 인터넷을 통한 교육 및 의료 활용에 실제감 있는 서비스를 제공하게 되고, 가상 건축 설계 시스템으로 원거리에서도 쉽게 건축 설계 결과를 평가하여 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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A Study on Classification of the Panelizing for Architectural Freeform Surfaces and the Optimization of Panelizing (비정형 건축곡면 패널분할과 최적화 유형 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Won;Moon, JunSik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4616-4626
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    • 2013
  • Freeform buildings have become the main trend that reflects complex and diverse nature of the society with the progress on the digital technology. Therefore, the demands of the researches about architectural freeform surfaces have increased rapidly over the past few years. As the fundamental research for the successful construction of the freeform buildings, this study focuses on the definition of terms, and the classification of curved-form, the methods of panelizing, and the optimization of panelizing through an integrated perspective.

Seasonality Analysis of Soil Moisture using Cyclostationary Empirical Orthogonal Function (CSEOF 분석을 이용한 토양수분의 계절성 분석)

  • Cho, Eunsaem;Lee, Hyoungtaek;Lee, Myungseob;Lee, Youngju;Yoo, Chulsang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.282-282
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    • 2016
  • 지표수문해석모형이란 전 지구를 대상으로 수문해석 및 예측이 가능한 분포형 수문모형이다. 본 연구에서는 CSEOF(Cyclostationary Empirical Orthogonal Functions) 분석 방법을 이용하여 지표수문해석 모형 중 하나인 VIC(Variable Infiltration Capacity)모형의 토양수분 모의 성능을 평가해보고자 한다. 이를 위하여 먼저 남한에 대한 VIC 모형으로 모의한 토양수분 예측 결과와 관측자료를 수집하였다. 모의 성능 평가 기간은 1976년부터 2006년까지이다. 이후 본 연구에서는 수집된 VIC 모형의 예측 결과와 관측 자료에 대한 CSEOF 분석을 수행하여 각 자료의 월별 주된 변동 특성을 추출하였다. VIC 모형의 예측 결과와 관측자료의 상관관계는 CSEOF 분석 결과에 대한 Pattern Correlation으로 정량화되었다. 이와 더불어 본 연구에서는 모형의 모의 성능 평가에 주로 사용되는 NRMSE(Nomalized Root Mean Square Error)를 산정하여 예측 결과의 오차를 평가하였다. Pattern Correlation과 NRMSE를 모두 고려하여 VIC 모형의 성능을 평가해본 결과, 건기에 해당하는 기간과 우기에 해당하는 기간의 모의 성능이 다르게 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 추후에 지표수문해석 모형의 예측 결과를 이용하는 기후변화 관련 연구에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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A Study on Architecture and Structure of Landscape Building in Remote Mountain Village - Focused on Southwestern Black Forest Area, Germany - (유럽 산간마을의 건축과 경관형성실태에 관한 연구 - 독일의 남서부지역 블랙 포레스트를 중심으로 -)

  • Chong, Geon-Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to understand whether the architecture of the mountain village conforms to the geography and local landscape, and become a unique scenic element. Also, the study is to grasp the status of the village landscape design elements. The methods and contents of the study were surveyed by field research with references in Biederbach community, an isolated mountain village in Southwestern Germany. The time frame for the survey research is July 2015. The contents of the study include the analysis of the village's landscape structure, architecture, and landscape design patterns. The following conclusions were reached through the above research process. First, the village landscape structure seen in the mid-distance view is the hilly scene of the alpine region, which houses the sloping terrain of Black Forest and surrounds the residential area with the grassland covered by the Black Forest. Second, the main elements of the town's landscape building are historical culture, traditional architecture, topology and nature, and artificial environmental design. Third, the landscape design utilizing the village's resources creates a sustainable community's residential environment.

An Architectural Study on the Efficient Evacuation Plan for the Change of Circulation System (동선체계 변경 시 유효한 피난계획에 대한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2022
  • It is a common situation to limit entrance to the multi-use buildings for efficient control and prevention of the spread of COVID-19. This study chiefly aims to find out efficient methods to establish evacuation plans when temporary changes of the building circulation system occurs. If architectural design were done with the pre-consideration for the changes of building circulation systems, through the analysis of multi-use buildings, it is expected to we can prevent the spread of disasters when they happen. This study is geared to establish efficient evacuation plan for the temporary circulation plan when disaster happen, through the analysis of multi-use buildings for architectural planning as well as the human behavioral patterns.

A Study for Walls as Space boudary elements of Changdeok-gung Garden (창덕궁 후원부의 공간경계요소(담장)에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jeong-Sik;Cho, Jin-Dong
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to investigate the physical characteristics and architectural ornaments of the walls (DamJang) and their bordering area that defines the Rear Garden of Changdeok-gung, one of the Royal Palaces in Seoul. This area, centered on Buyong-ji(부용지) and Aeryeon-ji(애련지), features the morphological diversity of buildings, walls, gates and stone bases in the palace. The findings are summarized as follows: First, DamJang, as a basic architectural element for the space organization, takes a set of various forms featuring different construction materials while responding positively to the physiographic nature of the surroundings; Second, DamJang along with their gates, also features different types of ornamental expressions which also suggest the hierarchy of its building and space; Third, typical of the traditional garden design in Korea are a group of DamJang standing as independent structures mostly around Buyong-ji and Aeryeon-ji whose finishing conditions also differ based on the nature of the space; Fourth, among commonly observed examples of DamJang in the Rear Garden and Changdeok-gung palace-wide, is a 'T' shaped wall whose heights and materials function as a design element for the garden.

기고 - 무엇이 바뀌어야 하는가(1)

  • Lee Keun-Chang
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.2 s.298
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 1994
  • 이 글은 15년간 미 극동공병단에서 설계실, Project Manager, Engineering/ Construction Coordinator등 여러 부서를 거치고 설계사무소를 개설한 지 3년동안 현실을 경험하면서 불합리하게 느껴졌던 점과 그 대응책을 단편적으로 기술하였다. 세계시장이 개방되면 무엇이 과연 우리의 영역을 침해할 것인가에 대해 막연한 불안감을 접하고 있으나, 그들과의 경쟁력을 높이기 위해서는 설계, 감리, 공사의 품질을 향상하는데 관심을 기울여야 할 것이다. 최근 설계ㆍ감리비의 인상은 기술료가 비싼 외국기술자의 기반을 만들어 줄 수도 있다는 우려와 함께 건축사들의 각성에 의해 우리의 지위향상에 일조하기를 진정 바라는 바이다.

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