• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지각된 사회적 지지

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The Factors Related to Health Promoting Behaviors of the Late Middle Aged (중년후기 성인의 건강증진행위 관련요인)

  • Lim, Eun Ju;Noh, Jun Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4694-4702
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was a descriptive research that identified the levels of health-promoting behaviors, previous related behavior, perceived benefits/barriers, self-efficacy, and social support. In addition, it was to establish the relations among the variables, and determine the factors affecting the health-promoting behaviors. Study participants were 311 middle aged between 55-64 in urban areas, and the data were collected through self-reported structured questionnair. According to the results, the mean score for the levels of health-promoting behaviors of the late middle aged was 2.64. Also, among the variables related to health-promoting behaviors, perceived benefits were the highest score (30.7), and perceived barriers were the lowest one (2.08). Meaningful positive correlations were found among health-promoting behaviors and previous related behavior, social support, perceived benefits, and self-efficacy, but perceived barriers showed weakly negative correlations. In addition, the factors affecting health promoting behaviors were revealed in order as following: Previous health related behavior(${\beta}$=.35, p<.001), perceived benefits(${\beta}$=.32, p<.001), social support(${\beta}$=.28, p<.001), and life satisfaction(${\beta}$=.13, p<.001), and this model's explanatory power was 68.8%(F=166.71, p<.001). Based on the findings from the study, in order for the late middle aged to have a well-being old age, an health promoting education program including exercises and stress management should be provided to maintain and improve proper health promoting behaviors. The network with the same age groups also should be supported to share useful information and back up one another.

Working Alliance in Parent Consultation : Relationships with Mothers' Level of Self-concealment and Perception of Social Support (부모상담에서 어머니의 자기은폐 수준 및 지각된 사회적 지지와 작업동맹의 관계)

  • Oh, Ji Hyun;Sung, Young Hye;Cho, You Jin
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2008
  • This research studied mothers of clients to examine relationships between level of self-concealment and level of perception of social support in the working alliance (goal concurrence, task agreement, and emotional relationships during parent consultation) as perceived by the therapist, Subjects were 87 mothers of clients and 42 therapists. The parent consultation sessions examined in this study ranged from the 3rd to the 12th session. Data were analyzed by simple regression and two-way ANOVA. Results showed that (1) the level of self-concealment affected all components of working alliance. (2) Perception of social support level affected all components of working alliance. (3) Interaction effects of levels of self-concealment with perception of social support were significant.

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A Systematic Review of Illness Perceptions Using the IPQ-R or BIPQ in South Korea (질병지각에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 - 국내 학술지 논문을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hyejin;Byun, Jinyee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.432-441
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    • 2019
  • We systematically reviewed the studies administering the Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R) or the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) in South Korea. Following the PRISMA guidelines, a literature search of 4 electronic databases was conducted, yielding 10 relevant articles. All studies used a cross-sectional design and the majority of the studies (n = 7; 70%) used the total scores of the BIPQ. The factors related to participants' illness perceptions were coping strategies or health outcomes such as depression, quality of life, self-care, and social support; however, findings suggested that such factors varied across the studies. This review highlights the need for using each dimension of illness perception to examine which perceptions are most strongly related to outcomes, and need for considering an individual's illness perceptions when developing biobehavioral interventions.

The effects of adolescents' perceived family strength and social support on their adaptation to school life (청소년이 지각하는 가족건강성과 사회적지지가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Tae Ryang;Jeong Yeong Mi
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study sought to examine the mediating effect of social support in the relationship between adolescents' family strength and school life adjustment. For this purpose, a survey was conducted from May 2023 to June 2023 on youth attending middle and high schools in Daegu and Gyeongbuk, and statistical analysis was performed on the data of 768 people without missing data using SPSS 21.0 program. The results of this study were as follows. First, the family strength perceived by adolescents was found to have a significant positive effect on school life adaptation. Second, the family strength perceived by adolescents was found to have a significant positive effect on social support. Third, social support was found to have a positive and significant effect on school life adaptation. Fourth, social support showed a partial mediating effect in the relationship between adolescents' perceived family strength and school life adjustment. These research results have implications in that they provide empirical evidence to help adolescents adapt well to school life based on healthy family relationships. In addition, we hope that this will serve as a practical basis for the use of parent education programs and family counseling programs that help adolescents adapt well to school life by eliciting social support through positive family functions at home.

Temperament and Social Support in Relation to Hope of Institutionalized Children (시설 보호 아동의 기질과 사회적 지지가 희망에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Jung Ha;Moon, Chi Yun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the relationship among temperament, social support and hope of institutionalized children. A total of 198 children, aged 10 to 13, recruited from 20 institutions in Seoul participated. Demographics, temperament, social support from friends, institution-family and school teacher, and hope were assessed by self-report. Results showed that in bivariate level, temperament and social support were significantly associated with level of hope. However, hierarchical multiple regressions indicated that children's hope was predicted only by age and social support from friends, institution-family and school teacher. That is, temperament was not contributed to predict hope, whilst social support contributed unique variance to the prediction of hope, controlling for age. The more social support the children felt they had, the higher levels of hope they reported. Further analyses revealed that support from friends, institution-family and school teacher were influential factors in explaining hope agency, while support from institution-family and school teacher were influential factors in explaining hope pathway of institutionalized children, controlling for age.

The Structural Relationship among Social Support, Parenting Stress, Self-perception and Parenting Behavior Perceived by Mother (어머니가 지각하는 사회적 지지와 양육스트레스, 자아인식 및 양육행동 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Kim, Hye-Gum;Jo, Hye-Young
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to explore structural relationships among social support, parenting stress, self-perception and parenting behavior perceived by mother and provide preliminary data useful for desirable parenting behavior. For this purpose, the data of fourth wave Panel Study on Korean Children(PSKC) including social support, parenting stress, self-perception and parenting behavior measured by 1,746 mothers with 3-year-old children were analyzed. We identified structural relationships among the variables using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 applying structural equation modeling. Measurement model and structure model had favorable goodness of fit and the results of structure models on each path were as follows. First, parenting behavior had positive correlations with social support and self-perception but there was a negative correlation between parenting behavior and parenting stress. Second, the relationship between social support and self-perception was mediated by parenting stress and parenting stress and self-perception mediated the relationship between social support and parenting relationship. In conclusion it is required to raise awareness about the importance of development of various parent education programs and parenting behavior.

The Relationship among Perceived Social Support from Care Teacher, Internal Locus of Control, and School Adjustment of Institutionalized Children (시설보호 아동이 지각한 보육사의 사회적 지지와 내적 통제 성항 및 학교 적응)

  • 권기남;유안진;민하영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2002
  • This study focused on the relationship among perceived social support from care teacher(institution staff), internal locus of control, and school adjustment of institutionalized children. This also examined the differences of perceived social support, internal thou of control, and school adjustment by gender and the duration in the institution. Participant were 119 fifth-and sixth-grade elementary school studens(58 boys, 61 girts). Perceived social support from care teacher, internal locus of control, and school adjustment were measured by self-reports of institutionalized children. The data were analyzed, in SPSS Win program, by Cronbach's α, T-test, Pearson Correlations, Simple Regression, Hierarchical Multiple Regression. As expected, results confirm that perceived social support was associated positively with internal locus of control and school adjustment. further, perceived social support also exerts indirect effects on school adjustment, mediated by internal locus of control. However, none of these variables differed by gender and the duration in the institution.

Effects of Perceived Stigma and Depression of College Student with Disabilities on Adaptation of Campus Life : Verification of Moderating Effect of Social Supports (장애대학생의 지각된 낙인과 우울이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향 : 사회적지지의 조절효과 검증)

  • Jeong, Weon-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.345-355
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    • 2015
  • This article attempted to find out the moderating effects of social support in the relationship between perceived stigma, depression of student with disabilities(SWD) and their adjustment of campus life. For the purpose of the reason the data were collected from 108 SWD from questionaries in Busan city and Kyungnam province. The results were as follows. It was revealed that the factors, grade and gender, had significant difference in the level of adjusting campus life of SWD. Perceived stigma and depression of SWD had positive impact on the adjustment of campus life. Social support of SWD also had positive impact on the adjustment of campus life. This study demonstrated that social support of SWD had moderating effect in the relationship between perceived stigma, depression of SWD and their adjustment of campus life. This study verified that for the purpose of improving the adjusting level in college life of SWD, it was as important to make social support to be delivered at SWD as decreasing the perceived stigma and depression of SWD. Finally, the authors suggested some direction to solve the problem related this study question and remarked the limitation of this study.

Coping Self-Efficacy and Outcome Expectancy as Mediators of the Relation Between Perceived Contextual Support and Career Indecision Among Engineering Students: Focusing on Gender Differences (공과대학 학생들이 지각한 맥락적 지지와 진로미결정의 관계에서 대처효능감과 결과기대의 매개효과: 남녀 차이를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min Sun;Seo, Young Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2009
  • This study examined a model in which the relation between perceived contextual support and career indecision was expected to be mediated by coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy for a sample of engineering students (N = 672). Structural equation analyses revealed that the link between contextual support and career indecision was fully mediated by coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. Statistically significant paths were found from contextual support to coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. Statistically significant paths were also found from self-efficacy and outcome expectancy to career indecision. In addition, there were significant gender differences in the mean scores of the variables and model fits. Implications for research and practice are discussed.