• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지가 변화

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초등수학에서의 수학적 패턴 지도

  • 김상미;신인선
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.3-22
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 첫째로는 수학교육에서 패턴이 강조되는 이론적 근거를 찾고자 역사적 맥락에서 수학의 성격변화를 탐색하였다. 수학의 성격 변화를 통하여 수학은 수의 탐구, 기하의 탐구, 운동ㆍ변화ㆍ공간의 탐구, 수학 연구의 도구에 대한 탐구로 그 영역을 점차 확대하여 왔으며, '수학은 패턴의 과학이다'라는 정의는 수학이 폭넓어짐에 따라 수학이 무엇인가에 대한 수학의 본성에 접근하는 논의라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 수학에 대한 새로운 관점은 수학교육의 새로운 방향 모색에 시사하는 바를 살펴보고, 특히 수학교실의 변화에 따른 패턴의 강조를 살펴보았다. 둘째로는 수학적 패턴을 밝힘과 동시에 수학 교육에서 수학적 패턴 분석의 틀을 마련하고자 수학적 패턴의 유형화를 시도하였다. 패턴의 속성에 따른 유형화와 패턴의 생성 방식에 따른 유형화를 통하여 수학적 패턴의 유형을 마련하였다. 초등학교 수학에서 다루어지는 패턴은 어떠한 것인가를 현행 4학년 수학교과서 및 익힘책에 제한하여 유형화한 틀로서 조사 분석하였다. 셋째로는 수학적 패턴에 관한 지도 방안의 모색으로서, 지도의 기본 방향을 설정하고 수학적 패턴에 관한 교수 전략을 마련하였다. 교수전략은 크게 패턴에서의 규칙 찾기, 패턴을 변형ㆍ확장하기, 자신의 새로운 패턴 만들기, 패턴을 수학적으로 설명하기로 나누고, 각각에 3-4개의 세부 전략과 세부 전략에 따른 예를 제시하였다.

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Effects of Using Convergence Interval Taekwondo on Cortisol, Free Fatty Acids and Muscle Damage in Obese Middle-aged Women (융복합을 활용한 인터벌 태권도가 중년비만여성의 코티졸, 유리지방산 및 근 손상지표에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Jung-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2016
  • This study was built to figure out the changes in Cortisol, Free fatty acids and muscle damage indicators, by conducting eight-week interval Taekwondo programs to obese women in their middle age. The exercise programs was consisted of 40 minutes interval Taekwondo workout each time, using the movement of the 80-85% of HRmax intensity. Overall, we got the following conclusions as a result of the conduct. First, Cortisol decreased before and after the 8 week interval, but it did not show a significant change. Second, the FFA showed a significant change by decreasing before and after the 8 week interval. Third, the muscular damage indicators showed a small decrease before and after the Taekwondo workout, but didn't show a significant change. Ultimately, the interval Taekwondo program didn't have a significant effect on improving stress tolerance, stress resistance and protecting muscle injuries, but can be effectively used to increase the lipid oxidation ability.

A Study on the change of a hinterland according to the opening of a Pyeongtaek port (평택항 개항에 따른 배후 지역의 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Yeong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.416-435
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    • 2013
  • Pyeongtaek port, opened in 1986, has played a role as an international trading port. Pyeongtaek city which is a hinterland with Pyeongtaek port has both landscape of city and rural area. Aims of this study is investigating the regional change of Pyeongtaek city according to the opening of Pyeongtaek port: the change in population and land value by the average distance(27.3km) between Pyeongtaek port and each region and the change in industry and regional industry with location quotient of region. The increasing rate of population and people who work for industry showed an aspect of rising as a place locates near Pyeongtaek port, yet the increasing rate of land value showed little differences. In short, as the area is closer to Pyeongtaek port, the number of population and employees are higher. Yet, the increasing rate of the land value showed little difference. The study showed that manufacturing industry is specialized in rural region(eup myeon region), and tertiary industry is specialized in urban region(dong region) of Pyeongtaek city according to location quotient.

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The Process of Development and the Change of Freight Flows in the Influence Areas of pyeongtaek and Dangjin Port, Korea (평택.당진항의 항만발달과 화물유동에 의한 항세권 변화)

  • Han, Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.766-787
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    • 2010
  • This study seeks to clarify the process of development and the change of freight flows in the influence areas of Pyeongtaek and Dangjin Port, which opened lately. The results of analysis are as follows: from development period to growth period, the relation between the development of the port and the change of the hinterland and foreland shows no great change and the freight concentration rates of the first hinterland and foreland decreased, but those of periphery region increased. While the composition rate of import and export freight of vehicle, fuel and energy decreased, the rate of imported freights (iron or steel, other textile articles, rag and organic compounds) and exported freight (manufacture of basic metals) increased. The reasons for such changes in influence areas of port were the increase of export to China and the U.S.A. in the development period, the increase of import from China in the growth period and the diversification of nations from which fuel and energy were imported.

Development of Web-Based Supporting Tool (VESTAP) for Climate Change Vulnerability Assesment in Lower and Municipal-Level Local Governments (기초 및 광역지자체 기후변화 취약성 평가를 위한 웹기반 지원 도구(VESTAP) 개발)

  • OH, Kwan-Young;LEE, Moung-Jin;HAN, Do-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2016
  • Climate change is the issue that attracts the most attention in the field of environment, as well as the most challenging task faced by the human race. There are various ways to resolve this issue. South Korea has established the primary and secondary national climate change adaptation plans at the national level, and is making it compulsory for each local government (lower and municipal-level) to establish climate change adaptation plans. Climate change vulnerability assessment plays an essential role in establishing climate change adaptation action plans. However, vulnerability assessment has a difficulty performing individual assessments since the results are produced through complex calculations of multiple impact factors. Accordingly, this study developed a web-based supporting tool(VESTAP) for climate change vulnerability assesment that can be used by lower and municipal-level local governments. The VESTAP consists of impact DB and vulnerability assessment and display tool. The index DB includes total 455 impacts of future climate data simulated with RCP (Representative Concentration Pathways) 4.5 and 8.5, atmospheric environment data, other humanities and social statistics, and metadata. The display tool has maximized convenience by providing various analytical functions such as spatial distribution, bias and schematization of each vulnerability assessment result. A pilot test of health vulnerability assessment by particulate matters in Sejong Metropolitan Autonomous City was performed using the VESTAP, and Bukang-myeon showed the highest vulnerability. By using the developed tool, each local government is expected to be able to establish climate change adaptation action plans more easily and conveniently based on scientific evidence.

Prediction of the spatial distribution of suitable habitats for Geranium carolinianum under SSP scenarios (SSPs 시나리오에 따른 미국쥐손이 적합 서식지 분포 예측)

  • Oh, Young-Ju;Kim, Myung-Hyun;Choi, Soon-Kun;Kim, Min-Kyeong;Eo, Jinu;Yeob, So-Jin;Bang, Jeong Hwan;Lee, Yong Ho
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2021
  • This study was carried out to identify the factors affecting the distribution of suitable habitats for Geranium carolinianum, which was naturalized in South Korea, and to predict the changes of distribution in the future. We collected occurrence data of G. carolinianum at 68 sites in South Korea, and applied the MaxEnt model under climate change scenarios (SSP2-4.5, and SSP5-8.5). Precipitation seasonality (bio15), mean temperature of warmest quarter (bio10), and mean temperature of driest quarter (bio09) had high contribution for potential distribution of G. carolinianum. According to climate change scenarios, high suitable habitats of G. carolinianum occupied 6.43% of the land of South Korea in historical period (1981~2010), and 92.60% under SSP2-4.5, and 98.36% undr SSP5-8.5 in far future (2071~2100).

Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Landcover and Temperature in Rural Area using Satellite Images and GIS (위성영상과 GIS를 이용한 농촌지역 토지피복과 열 분포의 시.공간적 해석)

  • 조명희;이광재;신지현;서애숙
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2001
  • 도시지역에서의 지속적인 인구집중화 현상에 따라 도시주변에서는 도시역의 확대, 택지개발 등에 의한 지표면피복형태의 변화가 심각하게 이루어지고 있다. 오늘날 농촌지역에서도 도시화로 인하여 산림 및 경작지의 감소, 공업단지 조성 등과 같은 다양한 토지이용변화가 발생하게 되었다. 이는 농촌지역의 내ㆍ외적 경관변화 뿐만 아니라 복합적인 국지기후 변화 등도 함께 초래하게 되었는데 이러한 지표피복의 변화는 자연상태에서 열의 존재 방법에 큰 영향을 미친다.(중략)

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Implementation of Personalized Domestic Travel Application (개인 맞춤형 국내 여행 어플리케이션 구현)

  • Cho, Won-Hee;Kang, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Sang-Beom;Lee, Jeong-Joon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.677-679
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    • 2020
  • 문화체육관광부와 한국관광공사가 트위터, 페이스북 등 소셜미디어 분석한 것에 따르면, 모바일 여행 서비스가 증가하고 있고 여행자들의 취향이 세분화되고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 개인 맞춤형 여행을 선호하고 숨은 관광지를 찾는 여행자들이 많아지고 있다. 또한, 국내 여행의 수요가 증가하는 상황에서 출시된 주요 어플리케이션을 살펴보면 변화하고 있는 트렌드에 부합하지 않는다. 따라서, 변화하는 트렌드에 맞춰 사용자가 자신에게 맞는 여행을 계획할 수 있도록 사용자 기반으로 한 추천 기능과 유사한 관광지 추천 기능을 추가한다. 세분화된 사용자의 취향에 근접하기 위해 관광지 개요를 기반으로 유사한 관광지 추천 기능을 구현하고 리뷰 감성 분석을 기반으로 사용자 기반 관광지 추천 기능을 구현한다. 뿐만 아니라, 증강현실 내비게이션 기능도 추가한다. 이를 통해 사용자들이 자신에게 맞는 국내 여행을 계획하는 데 도움을 주고 유명한 관광지보다는 숨은 여행지를 선호하는 사용자 그리고 밀집된 관광지에서 목적지를 찾는 것에 불편함이 있는 사용자들에게는 편리함을 제공해 줄 것으로 기대된다.

The Effects of Composition, Solvent Selectivity, and Additive on the Morphology of Hybrid Nano Thin Films Composed of Self-Assembled Block Copolymer and Titanium Dioxide (자기조립 블록공중합체와 이산화티타늄으로 구성된 하이브리드 나노 박막의 모폴로지에 미치는 고분자의 조성, 용매의 선택성 및 첨가제의 영향)

  • Jang, Yoon-Hee;Cha, Min-Ah;Kim, Dong-Ha
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.465-469
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    • 2008
  • Hybrid thin films composed of block copolymer(BCP) and $TiO_2$ with various morphologies on the nanoscale were fabricated using self-assembly of block copolymer combined with sol-gel process. The factors governing morphology changes considered in this study are block copolymer composition, selectivity of solvent and the inclusion of an additive. We also investigated the efficiency of photoluminescence for selected films with different morphologies. Micelle or nanowire structure can be derived from the self-assembly of poly (styrene-block-4-vinyl pyridine) (PS-b-P4VP) depending on the relative selectivity of the solvent for the two blocks, and the titanium tetraisopropoxide ($Ti{OCH (CH_3)_2}_4$, TTIP) is coordinated with nitrogen in P4VP block. Addition of a third component 3-pentadecylphenol into the BCP/sol-gel mixture solution induces morphology change as a result of the change of relative volume fraction of the BCP. We confirmed that the efficiency of $TiO_2$ fluorescence changes for films depending on morphologies.