• Title/Summary/Keyword: 증거수집

Search Result 275, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Analysis of Scientific Inquiry Elements in Middle School Science Textbooks, Teachers' Cognition, and an Experiment Case (중학교 과학교과서, 교사의 인식 및 실험 수업 사례에서 나타난 과학적 탐구 요소 분석)

  • Han, Yu Hwa;Jeun, Eun Sun;Paik, Seoung Hye
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.349-357
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the implications of science experiment in class and to seek a direction for its improvement. For this purpose, Science textbooks, teachers' cognitions, and classroom activities have been analyzed to find out how many and what kind of levels of inquiry elements are included in those. In this study, 22 teachers have participated in the questionnaire to investigate their perception about experiment class, and the two instruction cases in two classes of 9th grade have also been analyzed. Results show that most of the textbooks have included questioning, evidence collecting, explanation of phenomena, and connection with existing scientific knowledge. But the elements of communication and justification have been few. Most levels of the inquiry are teacher-led. Although the teachers thought communication and justification are important, their classroom activities does not coalesce with their thoughts. The students mostly spend their time with connecting evidence, they hardly explain the phenomenon based on the proofs as the results of experiment, and the activities of connection with the existing scientific knowledge, and communication and justification.

A Study on the Efficient Digital Evidence Processing in Case Transfer : Focused on Military and Police Case Studies and Expert Interviews (사건 이송 시 효율적인 디지털 증거 처리 절차에 관한 고찰 : 군·경 사례연구 및 전문가 인터뷰를 중심으로)

  • Young June Kim;Wan Ju Kim;Jae sung Lim
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-130
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, as soldiers are allowed to use mobile phones, cases are frequently transferred from the police to the military due to criminal acts, and digital evidence is collected separately from the reliability of previous investigations, such as overlapping seizure and search procedures. In this study, through in-depth interviews with practitioners in charge of digital evidence in the military, police, and courts, problems related to digital evidence handling, such as infringement of evidence ability due to overlapping human factors and procedures, are derived and analyzed. The presented procedure verified the effectiveness of the procedure through case analysis, and is expected to contribute to the guarantee of the evidence capacity of digital evidence and the efficiency of handling cases.

A Study on Forensic Framework for Collapse Incident Investigation (붕괴사고 조사를 위한 포렌식 프레임워크 적용방안)

  • Lee, Ji-Soo;Lee, Yoon-Ha;Park, Nam-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.199-200
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 붕괴사고에 대해 원인을 도출하기 위한 조사방법으로 과학적 재난원인 조사기법은 포렌식 기법을 국내에 적용하는데 목적이 있다. 목적달성을 위한 과정의 일환으로 본 연구에서는 조사를 수행하는 일련의 프레임워크를 국내의 실정에 적합하도록 개발하여 적용하기 위해 국외 붕괴사고 조사절차와 포렌식 기법이 적용된 사례를 분석하였다. 그리고 가설의 수집단계-증거수집-가설분석 및 검증-결론도출의 조사 전 단계에서 공학적 검증이 필요한 요소를 도출하고, 붕괴의 사고유형에 따라 요구되는 기법을 도출하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 재난원인조사 분석에 있어 아직 국내에 명확하게 정착하기 못한 포렌식 조사기법의 기본적인 틀을 구축할 수 있다는데 의의가 있다. 특히, 화학사고나, 화재사고 등 다른 재난에 비해 붕괴사고의 경우 국내 외에서 포렌식 조사기법을 적용한 연구나 사례가 상대적으로 부족한 실정이기 때문에 본 연구는 향후 선도적인 가이드라인의 형태로 활용될 수 있을 것이라 판단된다.

  • PDF

Integrity verification of VM data collected in private cloud environment and reliability verification of related forensic tools (사설 클라우드 환경에서 수집된 VM 데이터의 무결성 입증과 관련 포렌식 도구의 신뢰성 검증)

  • Kim, Deunghwa;Jang, Sanghee;Park, Jungheum;Kang, Cheulhoon;Lee, Sangjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.223-230
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, a large number of corporations are adopting cloud solution in order to reduce IT-related costs. By the way, Digital Trace should have admissibility to be accepted as digital evidence in court, and integrity is one of the factors for admissibility. In this context, this research implemented integrity verification test to VM Data which was collected by well-known private cloud solutions such as Citrix, VMware, and MS Hyper-V. This paper suggests the effective way to verify integrity of VM data collected in private cloud computing environment based on the experiment and introduces the error that EnCase fails to mount VHD (Virtual Hard Disk) files properly.

Digital forensic framework for illegal footage -Focused On Android Smartphone- (불법 촬영물에 대한 디지털 포렌식 프레임워크 -안드로이드 스마트폰 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jongman;Lee, Sangjin
    • Journal of Digital Forensics
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-54
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, discussions for the eradication of illegal shooting have been carried out in a socially-oriented way. The government has established comprehensive measures to eradicate cyber sexual violence crimes such as illegal shooting. Although the social interest in illegal shooting has increased, the illegal film shooting case is evolving more and more due to the development of information and communication technology. Applications that can hide confused videos are constantly circulating around the market and community sites. As a result, field investigators and professional analysts are experiencing difficulties in collecting and analyzing evidence. In this paper, we propose an evidence collection and analysis framework for illegal shooting cases in order to give practical help to illegal shooting investigation. We also proposed a system that can detect hidden applications, which is one of the main obstacles in evidence collection and analysis. We developed a detection tool to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed system and confirmed the feasibility and scalability of the system through experiments using commercially available concealed apps.

Research on Advanced Methods for Data Extraction from Corrupted OOXML Files (손상된 OOXML 파일에서의 데이터 추출 고도화 방안 연구)

  • Jiyun Kim;Minsoo Kim;Woobeen Park;Doowon Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-206
    • /
    • 2024
  • In tandem with the advancements in the digital era, the significance of digital data has escalated, necessitating an increased focus on digital forensics investigations. However, the process of collecting and analyzing digital evidence faces significant challenges, such as the unidentifiability of damaged files due to issues like media corruption and anti-forensic techniques. Moreover, the technological limitations of existing tools hinder the recovery of damaged files, posing difficulties in the evidence collection process. This paper aims to propose solutions for the recovery of corrupted MS Office files commonly used in digital data creation. To achieve this, we analyze the structure of MS Office files in the OOXML format and present a novel approach to overcome the limitations of current recovery tools. Through these efforts, we aim to contribute to enhancing the quality of evidence collection in the field of digital forensics by efficiently recovering and identifying damaged data.

An Implementation of Audit System Applying Forensic Analysis Technology over Network Nodes (네트워크 노드에 대한 포렌식 분석기법을 적용한 감사시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-181
    • /
    • 2009
  • As the situations that important evidences or clues are found in digital information devices increase, digital forensic technology is widely applied. In this paper, forensic based audit system is implemented by associating forensic analysis system with agent system which monitors and collects data for analysis in storage devices over distributed network nodes. Forensic audit system implemented in this paper can prevent, audit and trace the computer related crimes in IT infrastructure by real time monitoring and evidence seizure.

  • PDF

Framework for Design and Implementation of SmartPhone Forensic Based on Web Service (웹 서비스 기반의 스마트폰 포렌식 프레임 워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Hwan;Jeon, SangJun;Kim, DoHyun;Lee, Sangjin;Un, Sungkyong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.842-845
    • /
    • 2011
  • 현재의 스마트폰 기반의 모바일 애플리케이션은 기본적인 전화, 문자와 같은 기능들 외 네비게이션과 같은 유용하고 편리한 기능들이 사용되고 있다. 이러한 애플리케이션에는 사용자와 관련된 많은 개인 정보들이 포함되어있고, 저장된 개인 정보는 사건 발생 시 사건의 직접적인 증거 혹은 간접적은 증거로 활용될 수 있다. 스마트폰에 저장된 증거를 수집하고 분석할 때 조사관들이 사용할 수 있는 기존의 도구는 복잡한 사용방법을 숙지해야 하고, 인증된 소프트웨어가 설치되어 있는 컴퓨터에서 국한되어 분석이 가능했다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위한 웹 서비스 개념의 스마트폰 포렌식 프레임워크를 제시한다.

Implement Image Logging Server for Web Forensics (웹 포렌식을 위한 이미지 로깅 서버 구현)

  • Seung-hee Yoo;Dong-sub Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.1138-1141
    • /
    • 2008
  • 현재 컴퓨터와 인터넷, 정보기술의 발전은 사용자에게 편리함을 가져다 주었으나, 사이버 범죄라는 새로운 역기능을 가지게 되었다. 결국 이는 특정 목적을 가진 범죄자를 낳게되고 정보화 사회의 발전을 저해하는 커다란 걸림돌로 작용하게 되었으며, 이에 대응하는 정보보호기술은 개인의 사생활 보호와 국가 경쟁력을 판단하는 척도로 자리잡게 되었고, 현대에는 정보보호 기술 자체가 국가 간 정보전 형태를 띠면서 그 중요성은 매우 커지고 있다. 이러한 정보보호 기술은 방화벽과 침입탐지 시스템의 꾸준한 개발로 이어졌으나, 아직 컴퓨터 범죄를 다루는 피해 시스템의 증거수집, 복구 및 분석을 하는 컴퓨터 포렌식 기술은 아직 활발히 연구되지는 않고 있다. 본 연구에서는 로그파일이 기록되는 시간의 웹 URL 페이지 이미지를 저장하여 이미지 로그파일을 만드는 멀티 쓰레드 TCP 서버를 구현하여 컴퓨터 사이버범죄에 대한 증거자료로서 디지털 포렌식인 이미지 로그파일을 제안하여 보았다.

The problem point and improvement program of the scene search and seizure of digital evidence at practical affairs (실무상 디지털증거의 현장압수수색 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Kim, Yong-Ho;Lee, Daesung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2595-2601
    • /
    • 2013
  • Currently, under being related with confiscation method of digital store medium from the court of justice, "the sorting confiscation method of principle, the exceptional medium confiscation method" from in section3 no.106 of the criminal procedure code disregard the actual fields of investigation. What is more, there are many difficulties to execute cases by observing this for the achievement of confiscation purpose. At this point, I present the problems of the present confiscation search method and the desirable scene confiscation search method and the improvement program under the new technology circumstance.