• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중국진출기업

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글로벌생산체계에서 중국 동관(東莞)지역의 역할과 IT·전자산업클러스터의 발전

  • Lee, Sang-Bin
    • Korea and Global Affairs
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 2017
  • 중국 경제성장에 핵심적 역할을 해왔던 광동성(廣東省) 동관시(東?市)는 지리적으로 근접해 있는 홍콩을 이용하여 줄곧 경제발전을 추구해 왔다. 1980년대 초반은 홍콩으로부터 가전산업 관련 중소 다국적 기업이 동관지역에 진출하여 생산 공장을 세우고, 그 후 1990년 중반에는 대만의 PC제조업체의 진출이 잇따르면서 현재 동관에는 정보통신산업과 PC부품 및 전자산업 중심으로 지역 산업클러스터가 발전해 왔다. 동관시 산업클러스터 사례는 개혁개방이후 중국 제조업 산업의 발전뿐만 아니라, 글로벌 시대에 해외직접투자와 아시아지역 후-후발산업국가에서의 지역경제의 성장 및 산업발전과정의 연구에 대한 이론적 시사점을 줄 수 있는 지역적 사례 중의 하나다. 본 연구는 광동성 동관시 지역산업클러스터의 사례를 중심으로 이론적으로는 지역산업발전의 내생적 성장요인 분석(NMID) 혹은 글로벌 생산네트워크와의 외부적 연계성을 기초로 하는 산업의 지역적 분화(GPN)에 대한 이 두 관점을 상호 비교하고, 글로벌 생산체계에서 공간적으로 현재 동관시 지역이 가지고 있는 산업클러스터의 위치와 역할을 설명하였다. 또한 산업적인 측면에서 생산네트워크 접근틀과 제도적 역량이라는 이론적 관점을 활용하여 중국 동관시 지역산업과 기업들이 보유하고 있는 상대적 경쟁력을 분석하였다.

A Comparative Case Study on the CSR Strategies of Toyota and Hyundai Motors in China (중국에서의 도요타와 현대자동차의 CSR전약에 관한 비교 사례분석)

  • Seo, Min-Kyo
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.151-176
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the importance and requirement for Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) is continuously growing in both korea and foreign countries. This paper tried to analyze on the theoretical trend of CSR and to draw out managemental implications for Korean firms' global CSR strategy by means of comparative case study for the CSR activities of Toyota and Hyundai Motor in China. The results and implications of this study are as follows. First, this study showed that these companies had carried out a systemic legal and ethical responsibility. Second, according to the model of Porter & Kramer and Ibuki Eiko, these companies had recognized the importance of CSR and had recently begun to implement their strategic CSR Third, Toyotas' CSR activities in China are more closely related to auto industry and more strategic in compare with Hyundai Motors' CSR activities in China. Fourth, therefore, the more strategic and long-term planned effective CSR activities of Korean firms in China will be needed in the future.

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The Mediating Effect of Network Embeddedness on Investment Performance of Multinational Manufacturers in China (중국시장에 진출한 다국적제조기업의 투자성과에 미치는 네트워크 배태성의 매개효과 실증분석)

  • Song Gao;Sung-Hoon Lim
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how internal capability adjustments made by subsidiaries in response to local market adaption and market changes, together with the use of internal and external networks, have an impact on the investment performance of such subsidiaries. From the empirical results, it was proven that the larger the extent of internal capability adjustment made by subsidiaries, and the more quickly and flexibly it is implemented, the more positive the investment performance is. The empirical findings also showed that in this process, the use of internal/external network embeddedness has a positive mediating impact on the investment performance. Additionally, the results of statistical analysis support the research hypothesis that external embeddedness has a greater mediating influence on multinational manufacturing companies entering Chinese market than internal embeddedness. It implies to the top managers of subsidiaries that the subsidiary should actively utilize external embeddedness to create a new locational competitive advantage in the local region, as well as develop a strategy to reduce foreignness costs such as cost of adapting to the local system.

IT분야 패키지형 해외진출 방안

  • Kim, Sun-Bae
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2008
  • 우리 IT산업은 연평균 19%의 성장세를 유지하며 국가 경제에 중추적 역할을 수행해 오고 있다. 그러나 최근 세계경제의 침체 및 중국 경제의 고성장에 따른 부담 등으로 인한 IT산업의 위기감이 고조되면서 수출품목 및 대상국가의 다변화와 그에 따른 차별화된 수출전략이 요구되고 있다. 이러한 차별화된 수출전략을 위하여 전략품목 및 국가에 대하여 대기업과 중소기업간, 산업간, 연계사업간 등의 다양한 IT분야 패키지형 해외진출 방안을 제시해 보고자 한다. IT산업은 앞으로도 우리 경제의 큰 버팀목으로 자리잡고 발전해 나아갈 것이며, IT분야의 패키지형 해외진출 방안이 일조를 해 나아갈 것이다.

Research on the Investment environment changes and the business tax and value added tax in China (대중국 투자환경변화와 영업세 및 증치세에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Seob;Shin, Jae-Yeol;Pyun, Marley
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.127-153
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    • 2013
  • The trend of China's industry has been changed from manufacturing industry based on cheap labor market to service industries gradually as a whole. The investment of Korean corporations toward Chines service industry is gradually being increased. The importance of Chinese service industry related taxations such as business tax and value-added tax are growing. This study, therefore, examines the changes of investment environment and does the business tax and VAT of growing importance in China. From the point of view that the taxation on services is mainly related to the business tax or VAT, this study, also, examines the changes of present condition of investment and corresponding trends of the Korean corporations, in accordance with the domestic investment environment changes tied to the business tax and the VAT in China. With regard to the business tax and the VAT, this study looks into their features and tax requisition and also makes comparison between them and VAT of Korea. This study examines the problems and situations from the cases of separation, integration and trial integration of the business tax and VAT, and also does the development direction of the above two taxation and the corresponding strategy of Korea and her companies The purpose of this study is to provide information about the changing trends of investment environment and the business tax and VAT and to present corresponding plan for the corporations advancing into China.

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The Effect of Korean Company Image on the Chinese Consumers' Evaluation of Korean products and Behavioral Responses -In terms of Beijing region and Samsung/Nongshim product- (한국기업 이미지가 중국 소비자들의 한국제품 평가 및 행위적 반응에 미치는 영향 -북경지역과 삼성/농심제품을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Seong-Hwan
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.189-217
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    • 2009
  • This study is to learn if and how company-consumer identification in regard of Chinese consumers influences the consumers' behavioral responses with their evaluation on Korean products. To be learned also is differential influences on company-consumer identification generated by two different factors of corporate image, which are corporate ability and corporate social responsibility, through Structural Equation Modeling. The results obtained by actual analysis are as follows. First, both corporate ability and corporate social responsibility turn out to be positively influential on company-consumer identification. Second, the company-consumer identification as to the Korean companies displayed by Chinese consumers induces positive influences on Korean products, which in turn induces positive influences on Chinese consumers' behavioral responses. These results suggest that in the future the Korean companies already settled in China not only need to enhance corporate ability but also have to give efforts on corporate social responsibility in order to improve their continuous and long-term relationship with Chinese consumers.

Strategic Value of Hong Kong as a Bridgehead for Entering Chinese Service Market: Focusing on China-Hong Kong CEPA (대중국 서비스업 진출 경유지로서 홍콩의 전략적 가치; 중국-홍콩 경제동반자 협정(CEPA)을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jongseok
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2018
  • This study suggests a way through Hong Kong as an alternative strategy for Korean companies to enter Chinese service market which is rapidly expanding due to China's recent policy switch toward service economy. Service market is generally more regulated, labor-intensive, and domestic demand-oriented than goods market, which makes opening of domestic markets to foreigners slow. In case of China, market control and regulations by the State is tighter than other economies. Therefore, it is important to find ways to avoid regulations from the Chinese government if possible. In this sense, this study investigates the China-Hong Kong CEPA and draws its strategic value for entering Chinese service market by comparing it with the Korea-China FTA service sector. In addition, utilizing the difference in tax agreements between Korea-China and China-Hong Kong, and the human network of Hong Kong entrepreneurs in China may play an important role in reducing the risk that might arise in China.

5月세무일지-중- 법인세 통일에 따른 우리기업의 투자전략

  • Korea Electrical Products Safety Association
    • Product Safety
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    • no.5 s.161
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2007
  • 지난 3월 중국정부는 전인대(전국인민대표대회)에서"산업구조의 고도화"와 "공평한 경쟁환경" 조성을 명분으로 내외자법인세율을 25%로 단일화하고 외자기업에 대한 우대세제를 폐지하는 내용의 신기업소득세법을 채택하여 2008년부터 시행에 들어갈 예정이라고 밝혔다. 이에 본지는 코트라(www.kotra.or.kr)에서 관련 자료를 발췌하여 게재하오니 중국에 진출하고 계신 업체나 계획 중인 업체는 업무에 참고하시기 바랍니다.

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An Empirical Assessment of Competency Requirements for Logistics Managers in China (중국진출 한국기업 물류관리자의 자격요건에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Eui;Kim, Jin-Su
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.251-274
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this research is to identify the competencies required by logistics managers or supply chain managers in China. And this research also attempts to show their relative importance and key knowledge areas that require improvement. Using a survey questionnaire, data was collected against forty three logistics and supply chain management skills or competencies, which were then grouped into four categories and analysed. The Analysis revealed that supply chain awareness, ability to make decisions, analytical skill, communication skill, supply chain cost, people skill, and integration of internal or external information flow which belong to logistics planning group are considered the most important Competencies for effective and efficient logistics functioning. On the other hand, reverse logistics and IATA regulations from environmental awareness group show little influence on logistics managers for improving their logistics performances. The results have implications for a variety of parties including prospective logisticians, students, teachers and companies considering expanding their business to Chinese market. For example, the results permit companies to employ appropriate logistics managers who are qualified with sufficient skills and competencies suggested in this research. In the case of practitioners, the results provide a benchmark for comparison with their current level of abilities and suggested competencies.

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전자상거래 시장 분석을 통한 국내 온라인 유통 경쟁 양상의 변화 예측

  • Yu, Byeong-Jun
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2019
  • 최근 대표적 글로벌 유통기업인 미국의 아마존과 중국의 알리바바가 전 세계적으로 가장 큰 시장점유가 있으며 두 기업의 국내진입 시 국내 유통산업에 큰 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상한다. 두 기업은 온라인 기업이 오프라인 기업을 흡수 합병함으로써 새로운 가치를 창출해내는 O2O (Online to Offline) 추세가 국제적으로 진행되고 있다. 아마존과 알리바바와 같은 글로벌 유통업체들은 일본, 인도와 같은 타 국가로의 세계 진출을 적극적으로 하는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 아마존, 알리바바와 같은 글로벌 유통업체가 세계 진출의 일환으로 국내 유통시장 진입 시, 노출된 글로벌 경쟁 속에서 국내 유통기업들의 사업전망을 예측해보고, 해당 예측에 기반하여 기업 차원의 전략적 대응방안 및 정부 차원의 정책 지원방안을 마련하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 시장 현황분석을 기반으로 하여, 미래 시장예측 방법으로써 무작위로 추출된 난수(Random Number)를 이용하여 원하는 방정식의 값을 확률적으로 구하기 위한 알고리즘(Algorithm) 및 시뮬레이션(Simulation)의 방법인 몬테카를로(Monte Carlo, MC) 방법론을 사용하여 국내 유통시장의 변화를 예측하여 본 연구를 진행하였다.

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