• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.9
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• pp.432-439
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• 2019

This study was a qualitative study that attempted to find out the meaning of preparation for dying well that the elderly think through a question of how to prepare for dying well. The focus group interview was conducted on 10 elderly people aged 65 or older who visited the elderly welfare center in B city, Gyeonggi-do, and a total of two groups were interviewed with five subjects as one group. As a result, eight themes were drawn from four dimensions of physical, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects. In physical preparation, 'health management' and 'doing what you want to do' were derived. In psychological preparation, 'not regretting' and 'giving to others' were derived, and in social preparation, 'organizing property', 'determining a place of death you wish', and 'writing a letter of advance life sustaining care directives' were derived. In spiritual preparation, 'relying on religion' was derived. The elderly were preparing for well-being in various aspects, and when developing a program for well-being, the program should be planned to prepare for actual death in various aspects.

• 한국노년학
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• v.29 no.3
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• pp.1107-1122
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• 2009

The purpose of this study were to examine the perception and behavior for preparing their old age according to the attitudes of middle aged people toward the elderly. In order to achieve this purpose, the survey was conducted with 441 middle aged people from Daegu and Kyungpook. Major findings of this study are as follows; First, there were statistically significantly different attitudes toward the elderly according to the personal variables such as gender, age, education, occupation and income. Second, the group, who had experience in the living together and contacting with the elderly, had a positive attitude toward the elderly. Third, the more positive attitudes toward the elderly, the better perception for preparing their old age. Finally, the more positive attitudes toward the elderly, the better behavior for preparing their old age.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.37 no.3
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• pp.309-324
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• 2006

In this study, the factors of reading readiness were investigated theoretically and the web-based measurement systems for reading readiness that were developed and operated by the experts or the commercial vendors were examined. On the basis of the results examined, the web-based comprehensive measurement system for reading readiness was proposed. It‘s expected that this study will give libraries with such systems a chance to evaluate their systems and will do much for libraries’ ability to plan their desired system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.147-150
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• 2000

본 논문은 단일설비로 다종제품을 생산하는 생산시스템에서 생산준비비용의 절감효과를 고려한 동적생산계획 모형을 다룬다. 이 모형에서 각 제품에 대한 수요는 유한계획기간에서 동적으로 발생하고 추후조달은 허용되지 않으며 투입자원은 한 종류가 사용된다. 또한, 생산기간마다 생산설비는 다종제품을 동시에 생산하고 이때 각 제품의 생산량은 전체 투입자원량의 일정비율로 생산된다. 이 모형에서 총비용은 생산준비 비용의 절감을 위한 투자비용, 생산준비비용, 각 제품별 재고유지비용으로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 절감된 생산준비비용 하에서의 최적생산계획과 생산준비비용의 절감을 위한 최적투자액을 동시에 결정할 수 있는 휴리스틱 알고리즘를 제시한다. 또한, 선형 및 지수 감소함수 형태의 생산준비비용 절감함수 하에서 다양한 문제들을 대상으로 한 시뮬레이션 실험을 통해 제시한 휴리스틱 알고리즘의 효율성을 검증한다.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.95-102
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 첫째 창업자가 창업을 함에 있어 창업준비를 통해 창업성과에 미치는 영향관계와 본질적으로 항상 내재되어 있는 실패에 대한 두려움 요인이 창업성과에 미치는 영향 관계를 실증 검증하고자 한다. 두 번째로 상반된 개념의 독립변수가 동시에 종속변수에 미치는 영향을 알아보고 이에 따라 변수간의 상관관계를 분석하고, 사회적지지를 조절변수로 하여 창업준비와 창업실패에 대한 부담감에 조절효과가 있는지 검증하고자 한다. 따라서 본 연구의 의의는 창업준비와 창업실패 부담감이 창업성과에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 규명하고 사회적지지의 조절효과 요인을 분석하는데 있다. 연구의 학문적 함의점은 주요 많은 국내문헌에서 창업실패감과 창업의지에 관한 연구중심에서 벗어나 창업준비와 실패에 대한 부담감이 창업성과에 미치는 영향을 직접적으로 검증하는데 있다. 또한 창업자들이 인식하고 있는 창업준비와 창업실패에 대한 부담감이 창업성과와의 영향관계를 파악하여 구체적인 실무적 시사점을 제공할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2022.10a
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• pp.73-74
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• 2022

본 논문은 재해경감을 위한 기업의 자율 활동 지원에 관한 법률의 기업재난관리표준에 따라 재해경감활동관리체계를 수립함에 있어 최초 단계인 재해경감활동 준비상태(성숙도) 조사의 효과성을 분석하고자 함이 목적이다. 일반적으로 기관의 준비상태(성숙도) 조사 결과를 바탕으로 재해경감활동의 도입 수준이 결정된다. 그러나 현재 수행되는 준비상태(성숙도) 조사 문항은 문항 간의 중요도를 고려하지 않아 결과에 대한 신뢰성 및 변별력 저하, 재해경감활동관리체계 수행 단계별 차별성이 고려되지 않은 문제점을 야기하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 공기업 'K사'의 준비상태(성숙도) 조사의 사례에 대해 기존 결과와 조사 문항의 가중치를 반영한 결과의 차이점을 분석하였다. 그 결과 문항 간 변별력 부재로 인한 결과의 신뢰성 부족과 그로 인한 준비상태(성숙도) 조사 대상자의 동일 응답 가능성을 배재할 수 없음을 알 수 있었다.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• v.44 no.3
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• pp.57-83
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• 2013

There has neither been enough research on how to approach the concept of active aging through an integrated view nor an examination to verify the relationship between preparation for old age and active aging in later life. Therefore, this research aims to verify that the elderly, who have prepared for their later life, affected their active aged life. In addition, by setting up self-efficacy and social support as mediator in the research model, this paper looks into the psycho-social resource mechanism of the relationship in depth. In order to verify the correlation of two variables, the Seoul welfare panel data, a mediating model structured by psycho-social resources created by Seoul welfare foundation in 2010, was used. The total sample size was a group of 1,492 elders aged over 65. When it came to our research methods, structured equation analysis was applied to verify the mediating effect and theoretical background. The results revealed that physical preparation, financial preparation, social preparation and leisure preparation directly affected their active aging level positively, thus, psycho-social resources showed a partial mediating effect between preparation for old age of the past and active aging level. The research implications are as follows. First, this research makes an effort to approach the concept of preparation for old age with an integrated perspective through making a construct by entire preparation types. Second, it will attempt to verify the relationship between preparation for old age in the past and active aging in terms of multi-dimension is meaningful. Third, this research reveals the function of psycho-social resource, self-efficacy and social support within the relationship. As far as the partial mediating effect is concerned, preparation for old age education for the middle-aged class should be modified as a decent field to enhance of the elderly.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.117-128
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to identify related variables of preparation for old age and explore the differences of depression according to preparation for old age. The data were collected by structured questionnaire for a month. Subjects were 270 persons aged 20-60. The major findings of this study were as follows. First, There were significant differences in preparation for old age between age, subjective economical status, monthly family income, ownership of private house. Second, depression was significantly low in preparation group for old age compare to non-preparation group for old age. Preparation for old age should be planned to decrease depression and comfortable senescence in the future.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.10
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• pp.365-374
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to find out the differences in between national and private medical institutions' perception towards aging, and to analyze how their different perceptions effect each of their later life preparation. A total of 783 questionnaires were distributed among national and private medical institution workers. Frequency analysis, t-test, hierarchical regression analysis was conducted from the collected data via SPSS 21.0. The results were the following. Firstly, there was a partial difference in their perception of aging, government policy satisfaction and later life preparation. National medical institutions were better than private medical institutions in all three terms. Also, perception of aging and government policy satisfaction were higher-than-average in both institutions, but in later life preparation, both scored lower-than-average. Secondly, the factors affecting preparation for aging were significantly different between these two institutions. Also, how each factors affected later life preparation was partially different. In conclusion, effects of factor was difference in aging preparation between national and private medical institutions workers. We need to provide as basic data for education and policy making for aging preparation.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.17 no.10
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• pp.322-333
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting pre-service childcare teachers' job preparation behaviors according to the model of planned behavior theory which has proven useful in predicting various behaviors of human beings, and to provide job search guidance for pre-service childcare teachers in the educational dimension and social welfare dimension. The study model included the factors proposed in the planned behavioral theories such as attitude toward job preparation behavior, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, behavioral intention, and job preparation behaviors. As a result of analyzing the collected data, it was found that there was a statistically significant effect on job preparation behavior through mediation of subjective preparation norms, perceived behavior control, and attitude in that order with regard to job preparation behaviors, and the perceived behavioral control was found to have a direct and indirect effect on job preparation behaviors. Based on this, the theoretical basis for suggesting ways to promote pre-service childcare teachers' job preparation behaviors by raising subjective norms, perceived behavior control, and attitude levels is suggested.