• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주행 열차

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The Characteristics of Ventilation in Railway Tunnel (철도터널의 환기특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Ji-oh;Shin, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Ho-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2000
  • This study aimed at investigating the influence of tunnel length and area, drag coefficient, train velocity on the characteristics of ventilation in railway tunnel. The modified Subway Environment Simulation(SES) computer program has been used to calculate the flow velocity and longitudinal emission concentration with various condition. According to a series of numerical simulation, the influence of various parameter on maximum air flow velocity, purging length and emission concentration are estimated.

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Classification of Current Patterns in Electrical Point Machine (선로전환기 전류 패턴의 분류)

  • Choi, Younchang;Sa, Jaewon;Kim, Heegon;Chung, Yongwha;Kim, Hee-Young;Park, Daihee;Yoon, SukHan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 2016
  • 최근 철도는 다양한 분야에서 사용됨에 따라 그 중요성이 점차 증가하고 있다. 따라서 철도의 안전한 주행을 위하여 철도를 구성하는 요소 관리 역시 중요하다. 철도를 구성하는 요소 중 열차의 진행 방향을 결정하는 선로전환기의 비정상 상황 탐지는 열차의 탈선 등과 같은 대형 사고를 예방하기 위해 매우 중요한 문제이다. 본 논문에서는 Fast Shapelets 알고리즘을 이용하여 선로전환기의 전류 패턴을 분류할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 실험 결과, Fast Shapelets 알고리즘을 이용하여 선로전환기의 전류 패턴들을 자동으로 분류할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

A Study On Propulsion Control System for Korean Train Express(KTX-Sancheon) (KTX-산천 고속열차 추진제어장치 개발)

  • Cho, Sung-Joon;Jeong, Man-Kyu;Lee, Kwang-Ju;Park, Geon-Tae;Kim, Du-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.295-296
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 고속전철용 추진제어장치의 개발 및 본선 주행시험에 관한 내용을 소개하였다. 고속열차용 추진제어장치는 입력 전류의 고조파를 감소하기 위하여 단상 PWM 컨버터 2대가 병렬로 구성되고 인버터는 3상 인버터 1대로 구성된다. 추진제어장치의 전력회로를 간단히 구성하기 위하여 최대용량(4500V/4200A)의 IGBT 전력소자를 적용하였다. 3상 인버터는 가속시 스위칭 기어현상을 저감하기 위하여 저주파 동기 PWM 기법을 적용하였다. 추진제어장치의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 실제 차량이 운행될 본선에서 속도 300km/h까지 가속시험, 비상제동 시험, 구배기동 시험 등을 실시하였다. 시험을 통하여 제작된 추진제어장치가 성능사양을 만족함을 확인하였다.

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Noise Prediction and Design of Soundproof Facilities for the High Speed Train (고속열차(TGV) 주행시 연변에서의 소음예측 및 방음시설설계)

  • ;J. P. Clairbois
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1106-1115
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    • 1999
  • This paper sums up the study of the soundproof facilities (noise barriers) to be placed on the test track section within the Seoul-Pusan H.S.T. project. The objective of this study is to determine optimum design of soundproof including height, length, location, sound absorbing materials for test track(chonan-taejon). This paper shows the model to design the shape and materials of noise barrier for high speed trains(TGV, ICE, ect). The design of soundproof facilities is to be conducted by MITHRA for the prediction of noise impact of the TGV and for optimising noise barriers in order to reduce the noise generated by high speed trains. A number of computer simulations are carried out in order to determine the specification of noise barrier on test track.

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Range Assessment between Vehicle and Wayside Radio Communication (차상-지상 무선기간의 측정거리 품질 평가)

  • Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Yoon, Young-Ki;Shin, Jun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2007
  • 무선통신을 적용하여 최첨단 무인자동운전을 구현하기 위하여 기존 고정폐색의 신호시스템과 달리 무선에 의한 양방향 통신을 기본으로 하는 이동폐색시스템인 CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) System을 적용하고 있다. 이를 구현하기 위하여 열차의 위치를 검지하는 기법으로 TOA(Time of Arrival)을 적용하였으며 이를 토대로 시험선의 선로변에 설치한 무선기(Wayside Radio Set : WRS)와 차량에 설치된 차상 무선기(Vehicle Radio Set : VRS)가 무선통신을 수행하고 지상에서 측정거리 결과로부터 열차의 위치를 계산되는 것이다. 이는 경로A의 다중주행 결과로부터 WRS와 VRS간의 거리에 따라 비례하여 증가하는 것을 확인하였고 아울러 측정거리지점에서의 품질이 우수함을 확인하였다.

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Technology Trends in Wireless Communication for Railway Systems (철도전용 무선통신 기술 동향)

  • Lee, S.J.;Oh, S.C.;Yoon, B.S.;Jeong, H.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2021
  • Wireless communication for train control is an active research field. The World Railway Federation in Europe developed GSM-R, which integrates the GSM-based voice call standard and train control signals. To provide advanced railway services, the LTE-R wireless communication system was developed in Korea for passenger services and wireless image information required by the railroad industry. Recently, direct communication technology for autonomous train driving has been studied to decrease the driving interval, and research is being conducted on a hyperloop train control system that runs at a maximum speed of 1,220km/h in a subvacuum environment of 0.001 atmosphere. In this paper, we summarize the trends in wireless communication technologies used for GSM-R/LTE-R railway systems. For future wireless communication in railway systems, we discuss autonomous train driving and the hyperloop railway control system, define wireless communication technology, and discuss trends in domestic and foreign technologies.

Analysis of Trial Test for ATP On-board Equipment of Tilting Train (틸팅열차 ATP 차상장치의 시운전시험 분석)

  • Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3911-3916
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we describe contents and results on running test for ATP on-board equipment, which has propelled as one of the research projects, so called, "Reliability assessment and operation technology development for Korean-type tilting trains" in order to ensure the safety and operation efficiency of tilting trains. We developed tilting trains for the speed-up of conventional lines and for the passenger service improvement where the KTX is not available. And we made progress the operation trial test in the 120,000 km distance with the use of ATS equipment, used in existing lines, for the purpose of the reliability assessment of the developed tilting trains. We decided to accelerate the speed for more than 200km/h with respect to the 6 existing lines including Jungang-line and Chungbuk-line where KTX has not operated. According to this decision, Train control system is to be changed from ATS to ATP. We should have installed an ATP on-board unit in tilting trains and verified the operational suitability, therefore we installed the same ATP on-board unit on tilting trains as that used in the ATP construction project on Gyeongbu-line and Honam-line, and verified that the function and performance of the installed ATP on-board unit conformed to the tilting trains operation.

Evaluation of Curving Performance and Running Safety of New High-Power Electric Locomotive (신형 고출력 전기기관차의 곡선추종성 및 주행안전성 평가)

  • Ham, Young Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2013
  • In this study, curve responsiveness was assessed based on the lateral force and running safety was evaluated based on the wheel unloading ratio and derailment coefficient, which is the ratio of the wheel load and the lateral force. The evaluation of the curving performance and running safety of the new high-power electric locomotive showed that the derailment coefficient appeared higher when the wheel-set was set to the front of the train instead of being placed backward, and the maximum value of the derailment coefficient was recorded as 0.572 on the Gyeongbu line. Furthermore, the lateral force increased in curved sections, and it appeared to be proportional to the curve radius. Meanwhile, a maximum axis lateral force of 77.6 kN was recorded on the Taebaek line, and the wheel unloading ratio was 47.6% on the Yeongdong line. Finally, the running safety at the maximum speed as well as the through-curve performance of the curve radius satisfied the required standards.

A Study on the Optimal Driving by Analysis on EMU Running Result and Simulation (전동열차 주행결과와 시뮬레이션 분석을 통한 최적주행 연구)

  • Kim, Chi-Tae;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Han, Seong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2012
  • As people are getting concerned to Environment recently, researches on the environmentally-friendly and effective railway system have been conducted in every aspects. Especially as it became known that the pattern of train driving causes the difference in energy consumption, the researches on the train driving to minimize the energy consumption are gaining a lot of interest. The main study showed the optimal driving to minimize energy consumption while driving after analyzing real driving data measured by EMU of Bundang-line real driving, determining the impact on energy consumption due to train driving pattern changes, executing a variety of simulation on real driving patterns by Matlab Simulink and finally driving between stations by given driving times.

Stability Evaluation on Aerodynamics of High Speed Railway Train (공력에 의한 HEMU-400x 고속열차의 주행안정성 평가)

  • Choi, J.H.;Park, T.W.;Sim, K.S.;Kwak, M.H.;Lee, D.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the speed of a train has been increased. So the trains are being exposed to wind more severely than before. Because of the operation of high speed trains and lightweight of the train, risks of train derailment have being increased. In this study, aerodynamic effects of a newly designed high speed train, HEMU-400x, are evaluated. For aerodynamic effect evaluation, analysis method is selected by examining the safety standards for high speed train. The condition of aerodynamic effects is selected by adverse effect conditions. In order to calculate $C_s$ coefficients, numerical analysis is conducted. Using $C_s$ coefficients, the side force is calculated. Through dynamics analysis, derailment and wheel unloading are obtained. Using these results, derailment evaluation is performed.