• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주행실험

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Design of a Fuzzy Controller for a Line Trace Vehicle (라인 트레이스 차량을 위한 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Woo, Young Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2009
  • 이 논문에서는 라인 트레이스 차량의 주행 제어를 위한 퍼지 제어기를 설계하였다. 라인을 감지하는 센서들의 감지 상태에 따라 센서값을 산출하고 이 센서값은 조향각 제어 퍼지 규칙의 입력으로 사용되어 조향각을 제어값으로 산출한다. 또한 산출된 조향각은 다시 모터속력 제어 퍼지 규칙의 입력으로 사용되어 주행 속도 결정을 위한 모터속력을 제어값으로 산출하게 된다. 제안한 퍼지 제어 기법을 이용하여 조향각만을 제어한 경우와 조향각과 모터속력을 함께 제어한 경우를 각각 실험한 결과, 모터속력을 함께 제어한 경우가 트랙을 이탈하지 않으면서 더욱 빠르게 주행함으로써 제안한 기법에 효과적임을 보였다.

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Overlapped Image Learning Neural Network for Autonomous Driving in the Indoor Environment (실내 환경에서의 자율주행을 위한 중첩 이미지 학습 신경망)

  • Jo, Jeong-won;Lee, Chang-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2019
  • The autonomous driving drones experimented in the existing indoor corridor environment was a way to give the steering command to the drones by the neural network operation of the notebook due to the limitation of the operation performance of the drones. In this paper, to overcome these limitations, we have studied autonomous driving in indoor corridor environment using NVIDIA Jetson TX2 board.

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A Study on Autonomous Driving Robots to Overcome Obstructions in Hybrid Wheel (하이브리드 바퀴 기반 장애물 극복용 자율 주행 로봇에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hye-Won;Park, Sung-Hyun;Yoo, Hye-Bin;Park, Myung-Suk;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 주행 로봇의 H/W에 관한 연구로서, 로봇 자체 지능을 통하여 주변 환경에 따라 변형되는 하이브리드 휠에 대한 바퀴 변형 방식을 제안한다. 더불어 바퀴 변형에 요구되는 다리의 개수, 극복 가능한 장애물의 높이, 계단주행 메커니즘을 구조적으로 분석하고, 개선된 성능을 입증하는 객관적인 실험데이터를 제시한다. 또한, 로봇 몸체 프레임을 설계하여 하이브리드 휠과 함께 장애물을 극복하는 응용 분야에 적용하여 제시한다.

Performance Comparison of Neural Network Models for Adversarial Attacks by Autonomous Ships (자율주행 선박의 적대적 공격에 대한 신경망 모델의 성능 비교)

  • Tae-Hoon Her;Ju-Hyeong Kim;Na-Hyun Kim;So-Yeon Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1106-1107
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    • 2023
  • 자율주행 선박의 기술 발전에 따라 적대적 공격에 대한 위험성이 대두되고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 연구는 다양한 신경망 모델을 활용하여 적대적 공격을 탐지하는 성능을 체계적으로 비교, 분석하였다. CNN, GRU, LSTM, VGG16 모델을 사용하여 실험을 진행하였고, 이 중 VGG16 모델이 가장 높은 탐지 성능을 보였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 자율주행 선박에 적용될 수 있는 보안모델 구축에 대한 신뢰성 있는 방향성을 제시하고자 한다.

A Study on the Driving Control of Wheel Robots to Overcome Obstacles (장애물 극복을 위한 바퀴 로봇의 구동 제어 연구)

  • Ji-Ho Seon;Se-Jin Jung;Min-kyu kim;Myeong-Suk Pak;Sang-Hoon Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.750-751
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    • 2023
  • 현재 로봇 배달 서비스의 실외 상용화를 위해 다양한 주행 환경에 대한 최적화 연구가 진행되고 있습니다. 본 논문에서는 비평탄 지형에 안정적인 주행이 가능하며, 효율적인 장애물 극복을 위한 로봇 구조를 제시합니다. 본 연구에서는 기존 다리-바퀴 방식을 통한 장애물 극복 로봇과 비교 연구를 진행하며 모터 구동 토크의 이론적인 계산 비교, 모의실험을 통한 검증으로 로봇 설계안의 성능을 평가합니다. 이 연구를 통해 고안한 로봇의 동작을 설명하며, 4륜 주행 로봇의 혁신적인 장애물 극복 설계 방법을 제안합니다.

The effect of operating telematics device in vehicle on driver behaviors (운전중 텔레매틱스 장치 사용이 운전행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Sihn, Yong-Kyun;Ryu, Jun-Beom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2008
  • With dramatic development of IT technology and start of DMB service, installing the DMB equipment in a vehicle for watching TV programs and literal or pictorial traffic information are increasing. Watching the DMB during driving the vehicle could cause visual and cognitive distraction to drivers as much as eating food, operating radio and using mobile phone. However, there is not much empirical research for this topic and no research examined the effect of watching the DMB on driving behaviors in Korea. So, the present study examined the effect of watching the DMB on the driving behaviors with car simulator experiment. Within subject design was used in the study. That is, all subjects drove the vehicle both in the watching DMB condition and the non-watching DMB condition. The results indicated that subjects in the watching DMB condition took longer time to arrive at the destination and operated accelerator and brake pedal rapidly than subjects in the non-watching DMB condition. That is, their overall driving stability was lower than non-watching subjects'. Additionally, we examined the difference among the DMB control conditions (i.e., keypad condition, touch-pad condition and remote controller condition) in the driving behaviors. Finally, we discussed the limitations and the implications of the present study.

Multiple Path-planning of Unmanned Autonomous Forklift using Modified Genetic Algorithm and Fuzzy Inference system (수정된 유전자 알고리즘과 퍼지 추론 시스템을 이용한 무인 자율주행 이송장치의 다중경로계획)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Heo, Jung-Min;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1483-1490
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    • 2009
  • This parer is presented multiple path-planning of unmanned autonomous forklift using modified genetic algorithm and fuzzy inference system. There are a task-level feedback method and a method that path is dynamically replaned in realtime while the autonomous vehicles are moving by means of an optimal algorithm for existing multiple path-planning. However, such methods cause malfunctions and inefficiency in the sense of time and energy, and path-planning should be dynamically replanned in realtime. To solve these problems, we propose multiple path-planning using modified genetic algorithm and fuzzy inference system and show the performance with autonomous vehicles. For experiment, we designed and built two autonomous mobile vehicles that equipped with the same driving control part used in actual autonomous forklift, and test the proposed multiple path-planning algorithm. Experimental result that actual autonomous mobile vehicle, we verified that fast optimized path-planning and efficient collision avoidance are possible.

Experimental Study on Fatigue Crack in Welded Crane Runway Girders(I) -Initiation and Propagation of Fatigue Crack- (크레인 거더의 피로균열에 관한 실험적 연구(I) -피로균열의 발생과 진전-)

  • Im, Sung Woo;Kim, Jin Ho;Chang, In Hwa;Shinga, Atsumi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.2 s.31
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 1997
  • Three types of fatigue cracks frequently observed in the crane runway girders are verified experimentally using two testing-purpose girders with the size of $6400{\times}600{\times}300$ in millimeters. The fatigue cracks are observed in the vicinity of load-bearing points, at the end of gusset plates and at the fillet welded joints between the lower flange and the web. The load-bearing-point cracks are initiated at the intersection of the fillet welds between the upper flange and the web, where the vertical stiffener is located. The cracks grow up toward the diagonal direction of the web. The cracks observed at the fillet welded joints grow up perpendicularly to the crane runway girder. Compared with the JSSC fatigue design code, the joint class is classified as follows: E for the vicinity of load-bearing points, G or H for the end of gusset plates and D for the lower fillet welded joints. The tests reveal that the class of joint classification at the end of gusset plates and at the lower flange coincides with the fatigue design code.

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Effect of Road Gradient on Fuel Consumption of Passenger Car (도로의 경사가 승용차 유류소모량에 미치는 영향)

  • Do, Myungsik;Choi, Seunghyun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2014
  • Even though vehicle types, gradient, pavement conditions and types of pavement should be considered for estimating fuel consumption, existing models were developed as a function of vehicle types and vehicle speed. Therefore in this study, the model of fuel consumption was developed using field test data in order that effect analysis on the passenger vehicle fuel consumption by road gradient. At first, fuel consumption was measured in second-based, using GPS device and fuel consumption measurement device for development of fuel consumption model considered road gradient. The road gradient was classified as flatland, up-hill and down-hill. Development of model was using by regression model which vehicle speed(km/h) and fuel consumption(${\ell}/km$). The on-road test proved that fuel consumption of passenger vehicle is affected by road gradient.

The Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Autonomous Navigation of Mobile Robot (이동 로보트의 자율 주행을 위한 적응 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • O, Jun-Seop;Choe, Yun-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose a design method of the adaptive fuzzy controller for autonomous navigation of mobile robots based on the fuzzy theory. We present two improvements. First, unnecessary rules in the fuzzy inference process make data processing time increase. We reduce this data processing time by generating suitable fuzzy inference rules and membership functions according to the current state of a mobile robot. It is implemented with the clustering method using input and output data pairs, and then it is possible for a mobile robot to navigate in shorter processing time with less fuzzy inference rules. Second, existing algorithms used fixed membership functions of input and output variables, hence converged slowly. We improve convergence time via scaling membership functions generated by the clustering method. To evaluate and compare the performance of the proposed method with the existing fuzzy navigation controller, computer simulations and navigation experiments of a mobile robot are Presented.

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