• 제목/요약/키워드: 주택외장색채

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농촌지역 전통, 개량 및 신축주택 외장색채 비교분석 연구 (A Study on the Exterior Color of Housing in Rural Area Comparing with Traditional Housing Color)

  • 백석종
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2008
  • Until 1960, the major housing type of rural area in Korea was traditional wooden frame building, which was made of natural materials. In the course of modernization and New Village Movement, most of traditional houses have been renovated focusing on changing roof material of rice straw into slate, keeping existing main wooden structure. And then from around 1980, by economical development the new houses have been constructed. On these three phases of traditional type, remodeling type and new construction type, the natural materials of housing facade as wood, soil, stone and plant changed into artificial materials as cement, chemical material and paint. At the same time the exterior color of housing also have been changed and varied. The purpose of this thesis is to find out the changing aspect of exterior color by comparing remodeled and new constructed housing with of traditional housing. The exterior color of one hundred and fifty seven houses were surveyed and the three color attributes of each part of facade, as roof, wall and window, were analyzed and compared. In case of traditional houses, 98.3% of color are concentrated on the warm color of Y and YR on HUE scale, and 88% of their color are low Chroma. And Value of their color has been varied and spreaded from low to high Value scale. From traditional types to remodeled and new constructed houses, the concentration ratio of warm color on Hue scale reduced from 98.3% to 68.7% and ratio of low Chroma was also changed from 88% to 73.2% and the ratio of low Value color reduced from 51.9% to 29.7%. The exterior color of houses in rural area varied on Hue, and the more saturated colors were used and they became brighter compared with color of traditional houses. It is expected that the results of this study can be used for basic data of exterior color planning and improvement into harmonized color with natural environment.

아파트 외부 색채 환경의 실태연구-일산 신도시 아파트 중심으로- (A study on the realities of color in apartment exteriors)

  • 박연선;김지혜
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제20권
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 1997
  • 우리 나라 공동주택 외부 색채환경의 현황을 조사하고 문제점을 파악하며 바람직한 외부 색채환경 조성방안을 모색하고자 한다. 조사는 일산 신도시내 아파트 표본 16점을 선정하여 아파트에 적용된 색상을 시감 측색 방법을 통해 주조, 보조, 강조 색으로 구분하여 측색 하였다. 또한, 배색된 색채의 면적 비를 산출하여 적용색상의 구성비를 조사하고 이를 통해 단지 내 색채환경을 평가하였다. 일산 신도시에 적용된 색채계획 지침을 검토하여 계획안가 현재 시행 되어있는 색채 현황의 비교를 통해 계획상의 문제점, 시공상의 문제점을 유출하였다. 현재 우리 나라 아파트 외부색채환경은 열악한 상태이고 색채계획도 초기단계에 있어 미흡한 부분이 많으며, 시행에서도 오차가 크다. 바람직한 색채환경 조성을 위해서는 지역별 특성을 살린 색채계획수립, 철저한 색채심의를 통한 색채환경 관리, 외장 시공기술의 향상과 표준 색상 지 보급, 건축가들의 색채에 대한 이해 촉구, 색채의 중요성에 대한 교육과 홍보가 요구된다.

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색채 조화이론을 통해 본 산복도로 르네상스마을 조형성 분석 (Aesthetic Factors of Color Combinations in Hillside Renaissance Villages - An Analysis based on Color Harmony Theory -)

  • 김민성;정재훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the aesthetic factors in color combinations of house exteriors in hillside villages, Busan. The so-called 'Hillside renaissance' is a representative urban regeneration project in Busan. The towns in hillside area in Busan have developed colorful sceneries. But all the colorful sceneries are not the same. Each town has own color characters and different aesthetic color effects. This study is to determine the unique aesthetic components in color combination of Gamcheon and Daecheong. This study is based on the traditional color harmony theories. The analysis focuses, inter alia, on Moon-Spencer's 'Aesthetic Measure'. A house exterior color has relations with two neighboring colors in array. And those three colors with next two houses have again each three hue, value and chroma relations. This analysis is first to determine whether each sample color combination is harmonized, and if harmonized, next step to list which aesthetic factor is dominantly contributing to color harmony. And at last, to study the subcategorized sectors of each color components of the hue, value and chroma.