• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to investigate design elements to strengthen apartment communities in territoriality perspectives. To this end, the study first identified the functions of territoriality to communities, and examined precedent studies on community planning. Then, looking into actual apartment, the study analyzed design elements of the apartments by territoriality functions, and found significant community-building and community-strengthening elements. The results of case studies are as follows: Specific design elements are 1) both individual and shared places from the perspective of possession, 2) both physical boundaries including visible mark and physical demarcation, and emotional boundaries including space arrangement and visual expansion from the perspective of boundary-regulation, 3) both physical proximity, such as providing space for physical encounter and easy access, and emotional proximity such as homogeneity and intimacy from the perspective of proximity 4) design differentiation and adoption of the design concept to express the identity of the community from the perspective of proximity personalization.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.103-112
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• 2010

This Study is about the check-List composition for 'Low carbon green growth' of Long-life housing. That utilization for required the check-list composition at Sustainable building strategies and Design methods. That for long life housing, sustainable building strategies part of building construction and interior, the proper foundation for legislative system, maintenance methods with in building life cycle, sustainable and green architecture capability realization prepare for connection plan with 'Low carbon-green growth'. Extracting from elements of Architectural planing answer to basic concept of Low carbon-green growth and aimed at Low carbon scheme for energy saving, green growth scheme for environmental conservation as to each application purpose reconstitute by classify Check-list category about elements of Architectural planing. Through this architectural research deduce elements of architectural planing that can be research utilization with in Check-list composition.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.89-96
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• 2007

This study was intended to examine the change in the perception of the professionals for the environment-friendly apartments. After result of implementing the question survey against the professionals two times, the degree of importance in the environment-friendly design elements didn't show any significant change. However, it showed the degree of maturity on the concept of environment-friendly development is widely spreaded in terms of social, economic and environmental aspects. Based on the description of such results, the conclusion can be deduced as follow; 1) Presumably it would require 5 years for the diffusion of the concept of environment-friendly apartments and 10 years for the construction of developing its materialization and settlement respectively, 2) The proper density would be designed in $150{\sim}200%$ in view of the environmental and economic aspects. 3) It is necessary to change the existing system into the District Unit oriented planning & design method in order to apply the environmental design elements in smooth manner.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.115-119
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• 2005

This study is to examine changes since autonomy of lotting-out price of apartment house and planning factors related to sale of apartment house through leaflet of sale of apartment house. Objects of the study were leaflets of sale of apartment houses through the Donga Il Bo daily newspaper from 2001 to 2003. The results of research can be summarized to three. First, traffic of locational factors in advertisement of sale of apartment house showed the highest frequency and it was found that it was an important planning factor of apartment house. Second, considering that advanced facilities and the highest finishing materials were used, quality of apartment house has been advanced. Third, considering that community space, theme park and green zone showed high occupancy in external space, there has been high increase in external space as well as in internal one since autonomy of lotting-out price.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.1753-1763
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• 2015

본 연구는 사회적 약자를 고려하는 것의 중요성을 인지하고, 공동주택 내에서의 공동시설 조성 시 중요시 되어야 할 계획요소를 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 선행연구를 중심으로 계획지표를 도출하였으며, 전문가 조사를 통해 계획지표를 재분류하였다. 이와 같은 연구의 분석 결과를 통하여 도출할 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회적 약자를 고려한 공동시설의 계획은 사회적 교류가 원활히 일어날 수 있도록 평등한 장소 조성이 우선시 되어야 한다. 단순히 시설만을 만들어 주는 것이 아니라, 물리적 계획도 중요하지만 시설이 매개체가 되어 그곳에서 사회적 배제 없이 조화를 이루어 사회적 교류를 발생시킬 수 있는 프로그램 구성이 가장 필요하다고 할 수 있다. 둘째, 주민공동시설 내에서 사회적 약자들을 위한 참여기반을 만들어주어야 한다. 결국 이러한 참여기반의 강화가 사회적 약자들의 주인의식을 고취시키고 지역성까지 부각시킬 수 있는 요소가 될 것이다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.65-75
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• 2013

노후 공공임대주택은 노후화 관리를 위해 주거환경개선을 지속적으로 시행하며 최근 3년간 시설개선사업을 통해 기본적인 노후화 관리를 수행하였다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 주거단지 노후화에 따른 주거환경요소의 개선 요구도 및 현 주거환경 만족도 조사를 통해 기 시행된 시설개선사업의 효과에 대해 알아보고 추후 시설개선사업의 계획방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 전국 장기공공임대주택의 거주자를 대상으로 설문조사를 하였으며 만족도 및 중요도에 대해 평균값 분석을 하고 항목간의 유형구분을 위해 요인분석을 하였다. 그 결과 주거환경개선 항목으로 도출한 공용 공간 29개 항목을 6개의 요인으로 구분하고, 세대 내부 공간 28개 항목을 4개의 요인으로 구분하여 만족도 및 중요도에 대한 평균값을 비교하였다. 결론적으로 주민의식조사 결과를 종합하여 추후 시설개선 사업을 중심으로 타 주거환경개선사업과 연계한 추진방향을 제안하였다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.37-47
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• 2005

Korea is having entered the Ageing Society since 2000 and expected to be the Aged Society by 2019. Proliferation of the nuclear families, attitude shift of supporting the senior people and higher participation of married women in public life as well as the steadily increasing senior population have caused the need for development of the facilities or housings for the senior people. This study is based on the assumption that the congregate housing as one of the options for those senior people who are healthy enough do not need the nursing home. For the questionnaire survey, the preference of 500 Korean pre-senior people on spatial planning elements of units for the senior congregate housing was investigated. The collected data are analysed using SPSS 10.0 for Windows to deduce frequency, percentage, average, Chi-squared test with cross-tabulations. The results of this study were as follows; Most of respondents preferred to the size of 11-15pyung(for single), 21-25pyung(for couple). The type of spatial composition was preferred one-room type(for single), 1-2 bedroom type with kitchen (for couple). And they preferred L/DK type. Also, they preferred furnished units not to bring their own furniture when relocating to the senior congregate housing, which was somewhat different result from previous studies. There were significant differences between preferred spatial planning elements and gender, income, and level of education.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.107-117
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• 2011

This paper aims to analyze architectural planning factors that could contribute to reductions in electricity consumption in the household of apartments, to apply energy saving methods at the design phase. These six architectural planning factors were orientation, building type (flat, tower block), standard floor access type (corridor access type, stair case type, EV hall access type), household location (floor), household opening type (one side opening, right angle opening, two sides opening or three sides opening), and bay on the facade (one bay, two bays, three bays, four bays), and these were derived from literature review. Household electricity consumption data were gathered from 2168 households with a total area of 135~150$m^2$ of 6 apartment complexes over 1000 households in Seoul. The annual characteristics of electricity consumption according to architectural planning factors were analyzed. And, variances between groups with respect to the mean of summer, winter, and annual electricity consumption according to each architectural planning factors were analyzed using ANOVA and t-test. The results showed that an annual electric energy saving of over 1000kWh was facilitated by these planning factors. In addition, high energy efficiency architectural planning factors based on the analysis were as follows: southwest orientation, flat type, corridor access type and staircase type, household loation below the 20th floor, two sides opening and three sides opening, and 2 bays and 3 bays.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2016

Purpose: As declines in the quality of residential environments occur, such as urban heat island effect, tropical night phenomenon, and violations of right to light and privacy due to urban densification and high rise building, these problems are emerging as social issues. In order to improve these issues, design factors which consider environmental aspects must be selected when planning apartment complexes, and ways to reflect them in the planning phase must be explored. Method: In this study, the analytical hierarchy process(AHP) was used to deduce design factors that considered environmental elements during the planning of apartment complexes. Furthermore, the priority and weight for each evaluation index were assessed. The objective was to propose a guideline for planning apartment complexes by finding the best solution for each evaluation index using complex weight values. Result: Floor area ratio was selected as the most important evaluation criterion in the environmentally conscious evaluation index for apartment complex planning. The shape and placement of skylights were selected as the most important evaluation criteria in the sunshine environment for a pleasant residential environment. Ground surface cover design was selected as the most important criterion in the outdoor thermal environment index for improving the microclimate within cities and apartment complexes. Thus, the results of this study can serve as an investigation guideline that concerns policy and regulations, and as reference data that can be used in planning apartment complexes.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.219-232
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• 2007

본 연구는 가정과교사의 교육과정 관점과 주거교육가치관 요소에 대한 인식을 알아보고 이들의 관계를 밝히는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 연구 자료는 전국에서 중학교 가정교과의 주생활 영역을 지도하고 있거나 지도해 본 경험이 있는 교사를 상대로 e-mail과 방문을 통해 설문지로 수집하였으며, 207부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 자료는 SPSS/WIN(ver. 10.0) 프로그램을 이용하여 평균, 표준편차, 백분율, t-test, ANOVA와 scheffe, 상관관계 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 밝혀진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가정과교사의 교육과정 관점은 실존적 관점이 가장 높았고, 그 다음으로 구조적 관점, 전통적 관점의 순으로 높았다. 전통적 관점은 교사의 연령과 교직경력이 많고 남녀공학보다는 남학교나 여학교 근무 교사가 그리고 사립학교에 다니는 교사가 높았다. 실존적 관점은 여교사, 가정교육전공, 대학원 재학 이상 학력, 공립학교에 다니는 교사가 높았다. 구조적 관점은 여교사, 연령이 적고, 가정교육전공, 그리고 대학원 재학 이상의 학력을 지닌 교사가 높았다. 둘째, 가정과교사의 주거교육가치관 요소의 일반적 경향은 9개 요소 모두 평균 이상이었다. 그 중 주거의 생태학적 요소를 가장 중요하게 생각하고 있었고, 그 다음으로 경제적인 요소, 사회심리적 요소, 공간계획적 요소, 지역환경적인 요소, 진로교육적인 요소, 문화적 요소, 주거관리적인 요소, 주택정책적 요소 순이었다. 가정과교사의 일반적 특성 중에서 전공자격, 최종학력은 5개의 주거 가치관 요소와 차이를 보였으며 학교 형태는 4개, 가족수, 소득수준, 교직경력은 각각 2개씩, 그리고 성별, 결혼여부, 거주주택 유형, 연령은 각각 1개씩의 주거가치관 요소와 차이를 보였다. 가정교육 전공 교사가 사회심리적 요소, 경제적인 요소, 지역환경적인 요소, 생태학적 요소를 기술교육 전공 교사보다 중요하게 생각한 반면 기술교육 전공 교사는 주거관리적 요소를 가정교육 전공 교사보다 중요하게 생각하였다. 최종학력에 따라서는 대학원 재학 이상인 교사가 그렇지 않은 교사보다 사회심리적 요소, 지역환경적 요소, 생태학적 요소, 주택정책적 요소, 그리고 문화적 요소를 중요하게 생각하였다. 학교 형태에 따라서는 여학교에 근무하는 교사가 남학교나 남녀 공학에 근무하는 교사 보다 사회심리적 요소와 주택 정책적 요소를 보다 더 중요하게 생각하고 여학교나 남녀공학에 근무하는 교사는 남학교에 근무하는 교사보다 지역환경적 요소와 생태학적 요소를 더 중요하게 생각하였다. 셋째, 가정과교사의 교육과정 관점과 주거교육가치관 요소와의 관계를 알아본 결과, 전통적 관점은 주거교육가치관 요소 중 오직 주거관리적 요소와 관계가 있었으나 그 정도는 낮으며 실천적 관점과 구조적 관점은 주거가치관의 각 요소에 따라 약간 다르기는 했으나 주로 보통의 관계를 보였다.