• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주택계층

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Historical Implications of Residential Segregation in Busan, Korea (부산시 거주공간분화의 시대사적 함의)

  • Bae, Mi-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.477-494
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    • 2007
  • This paper offers a brief overview of the historical implications of residential segregation in Busan, Korea. It first reviews the history of residence from the early 1900s to the present and the transition of residential boundary of the City of Busan. It then considers the characteristics of residential segregation and the important factors in it. The social class of pre-industrial society led the inequality of residential areas around the Eubchee. The existed Korean residential areas were separated by newly built-up residential areas in the Japanese colonial era. After the liberation from Japanese Rule and Korean War, rapid population growth made considerable slums across the City of Busan. These slums were an important factor to segregate residential areas from prosperous areas ever afterward. The socio-economic status has related to residential segregation through the formation of differential housing classes since 1990s. The historial analysis of these periods will offer an insight into how the dominant factors lead residential segregation in a specific period by promoting a more socio-economically integrated society.

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A Study on Affordability of Bogeumzari Housing in Metropolitan Area: Focused on Public Sales Housing, 10-Year Rental Housing, and Shared-ownership Housing (수도권 보금자리주택 대상계층의 지불가능성 분석: 공공분양, 10년임대, 분납임대주택을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Eun-Hee;Kim, Ok-Yeon;Lee, Jong-Kwon
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.361-370
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to appraise Bogeumzari Housing Program(BHP) which is providing public housing of different types for the target brackets on a matching system basis. Especially, on government's announcing BHP plan with the designation of several Bogeumzari districts in Seoul Metropolitan area, they raised a question about target groups' receiving the benefits of BHP plan and this paper focuses on the question. We tried to analyze two topics. First one is about the exorbitant windfall profits to the future potential residents derived from low price or rental cost of Bogeumzari Housing in comparison with neighborhood's market price. Second one is the low possibility of low-moderate income household's access to absolutely high price Bogeumzari Housing that is because the market price is so high in some area. BHP includes not only long-term public rental hosing(Permeant rental housing, National rental housing) for low income households but also other types of public rental housing(10-year rental housing, shared-ownership rental housing) for moderate income households. So, in this study we tried to find out the affordability of each bracket in three public housing types, which are public sales housing(condominium), 10-year rental housing and shared-ownership rental housing. Through analyzing the housing affordability by types, regions, size, we tried to seek the answer to the controversy and propose policy implications related to the future public housing programs.

Experience of Case Management Practice for the housing vulnerable group living in public low-income housing in Seoul (주거취약계층 매입임대주택의 사례관리자 경험)

  • Min, So-Young;Kim, Soyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.263-296
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the experience of case management practice for residents of low - income housing. The importance of the house for the vulnerable residents with homelessness is absolute, and case management that supports them to live as residents in the community is also very important. Nevertheless, the research so far has focused on the supply of affordable housing, the residential environment, the quality of life of the tenants, and the health, but there was a lack of interest in case management practices. In this study, we investigated the experience of case management practice by listening 10 case managers's experiences through FGI interview. As a result of the study, the case manager's experience is divided into four themes: 'Dilemma of support for the independent housing life after the facilities', 'Role competition between rent management and case management', 'Lonely practice for linkage and cooperation with the mainstream community support system', 'Double employment relationship and poor working environment' respectively. Based on their experiences, this study suggests practical and practical suggestions for case management of rental housing.

실수요자 중심의 청약 제도 개편의 실과 득

  • Kim, Hyeon-A
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.208
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2007
  • 9월부터 분양가 상한제와 청약 가점제가 도입된다. 이는 주택 구입 능력이 없는 계층에게 과도한 인센티브를 부여했다는 점과 상대적으로 실수요자가 많은 1주택자들, 핵가족 도시 근로자나 이혼 가구, 신혼부부에게는 불리할 수 밖에 없어 현실성이 떨어진다는 지적이다.

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A MODEL OF RESIDENTAL MOBILITY OVER FAMILY LIFESPAN ACCORDING TO SOCIOECONOMIC CLASSES

  • HyejungKim
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 1993.09a
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구의 목적은 소비자인 각 가구의 주거 서어비스에 대한 다양한 수요가 나타난 주거 이동 주기를 규명하므로 수요자의 다양성에 의한 주택공급 정책의 접근시 기본 자료로 활용될 수 있도록 체계적 근거를 마련하고자 하는데 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 연구의 틀을 형성하여 국토개발 연구원의 자료를 이용하여 실증 분석 하였다. 본 연구의 자료는 서울의 1620가구를 대상으로 하였고 SPSS와 LIMDEP을 이용하여 기초분석외의 판별분석, 로짓분석등을 이용하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 사회계층과 가족 생활 주기에 따라 주거 이동 동기와 주거 이동 형태가 달랐다. 하류계층은 강요된 이동동기가 많았고 수평 또는 하향 이동의 형태로 이동하였다. 중류 계층은 조정적 이동동기가 많았고 다른 계층에 비해 상향 이동이 많았다. 상류계층은 다양한 이동 형태를 가지고 있으며 특히 주거 시설 수준 면에서 상향이동을 하였다. 주거이동주기 유형을 파악하기 위하여 모델이 개발되었고, 모델에 의해 사회계층에 따라 상이한 유형이 나타났으므로 수요자의 다양성에 의한 주택 공급 정책이 필요함을 제시사해준다.

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A Study on the Housing Support System for the Vulnerable Class based on IoT Environment (IoT 환경 기반 취약계층 주거 지원 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2022
  • Currently, the housing supply rate exceeds 100%, and the penetration rate continues to increase. This housing supply rate is changing from quantitative supply-oriented to improving the quality of the residential environment in housing service policies. Despite the increase in the housing supply rate, practical access to the vulnerable class is still difficult and there are many areas that are insufficient to use housing services when necessary. In addition, the demand for residential services is increasing due to the expansion of the scope of the vulnerable class. In order to compensate for these problems, facilities and joint occupancy that cannot guarantee independent living are mainly established, although a supply plan is established for the vulnerable by expanding policies and support projects. This paper proposes an IoT environment-based housing support system for vulnerable groups to support housing services for vulnerable groups. The proposal system improves the quality of the residential environment and provides service-oriented support services. Through the proposal system, appropriate social participation opportunities can be provided by improving the quality of life of the vulnerable and supporting a residential environment where independent living is possible.

실버 계층을 위한 건설사들의 맞춤형 서비스

  • Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.203
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2007
  • 고령화 시대가 열리면서 은퇴 후 인생을 즐기려는 실버 세대들이 늘어나고 있다. 따라서 이들을 겨냥한 맞춤형 주택 및 편의 시설도 늘고 있다. 건설사들이 일반 주택에 실버 세대를 위해 종합병원과 제휴, 헬스 케어 서비스 및 쾌적한 주거 환경을 갖춘 시스템을 도입하고 있다. 새로운 고객층으로 자리매김한 실버 세대, 그들만을 위한 건설사들의 각종 아이디어를 살펴보자.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Safety and Safe Living Standards of Apartment Houses through AHP Analysis (AHP 분석을 통한 공동주택 안전 및 안심생활 수준 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Yung il;Shin, Seung Ha;Choi, Byong Jeong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.289-305
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to check the importance of higher level, sub higher level and lower alternative factor and the factor for relieved life and also check the comprehensive priority in executed "Safety and relieved life level improvement of apartment house residents by AHP analysis". Method: The safety management evaluation elements and alternatives have been arranged as hierarchical structure based on the preceding studies and the advice of experts for the maintenance and system of apartment house in this study. Study model is used for the survey of pair wise comparison composition targeting experts and AHP analysis method is used for alternative plan ranking, etc. Result: The response result of survey secured the consistency and it is confirmed that safety inspection for apartment house electricity facility is most important for higher level, safety inspection, detailed inspection and diagnosis evaluation are most important for sub higher level and plumbing equipments is most important for alternatives based on the analysis result of relative weight comparison for sub higher level and alternatives for final goal attainment of the study. Conclusion: Plumbing equipments, crime prevention safety and electrical safety are shown as top priority alternatives when observe it with expert manager's point of view for apartment house. It shows that securing the importance of living safety accident and deciding the level of relieved life can be improved are the alternatives of pre-prevention and management strengthening.

중산층(中産層) 주거생활안정(住居生活安定)을 위한 정책방안연구(政策方案硏究)

  • Kim, Gwan-Yeong
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 1988
  • 최근 경제발전(經濟發展) 및 민주화(民主化)의 꾸준한 진전에 따라 중산층(中産層)의 사회(社會) 경제적(經濟的) 위치(位置)나 역할(役割)이 점차 증대되고 있어 본(本) 연구(硏究)에서는 중산화(中産化) 가능계층(可能階層)의 주거안정(住居安定)을 위한 세제(稅制) 및 금융면(金融面)에서의 지원방안(支援方案)에 대해 살펴보았다. 본고(本稿)에서는 현재 주택(住宅)을 보유하고 있지 않으나 일정한 소득(所得)이 있고 어느 정도의 지원(支援)만 있으면 주택(住宅)을 구입할 수 있는 중산화(中産化) 가능계층(可能階層)의 자가소유(自家所有)를 촉진하기 위한 양도소득세제(讓渡所得稅制)와 재산세제(財産稅制)의 개편방향(改編方向)을 제시하고 주택금융확대(住宅金融擴大)를 위한 새로운 금융제도(金融制度)를 도입함으로써 주택금융(住宅金融)의 효율성(效率性) 제고(提高)와 금융(金融)서비스의 향상을 도모하고자 하였다.

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