• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주동형태

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Synopsis of Family Mugilidae (Perciformes) from Korea (한국산 숭어과 어류의 분류)

  • LEE Chung-Lyul;JOO Dong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.814-824
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    • 1994
  • The taxonomic revision of the family Mugilidae from Korea was made based on the fish specimens collected from the coasts of the Korea from July 1990 to July 1994. The family Mugilidae was classified into three species belonging to two genera: Mugil cephalus, Liza haematocheilus and Liza carinatus. Previousely Mugil japonicus reported as a species from Korea was confirmed into junior synonym of Mugil cephalus. based on the external and internal morphological characters. A new key to the genera and species of family Mugilidae was proposed and described their distribution in Korea.

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A Study on Solar Radiation Analysis and Saving Elements of Heating Load according to the Location and Type of Housing in Multi-family Apartments (공동주택 주동형태별 세대위치에 따른 일사분석 및 난방부하 절감요소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Jeong;Park, Doo-Yong;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to evaluate the correlation between vertical solar radiation and the level of heating load according to the location and type of housing in multi-family apartments. This study shows that heating load is related with factors such as wall loss, window loss, ventilation loss and solar radiation gain. The heating load increases in the order of the middle floors, the highest floors and the lowest floors. The lowest and the highest floors are the most vulnerable floors, and it should be as emphasized as the middle floors. The heating load saving proposal contains 52 Alt. that shows heating load savings from min. 4% to max. 49%. The goal is to reduce the heating load of the highest and the lowest floors to the level of the middle floors. The result showed that there are 3 Alt. for the lowest floors and 16 Alt. for the highest floors as the heating load saving proposal. This study suggests integrated application to compose saving elements of heating load. so it could be utilized as a data for the construction of passive houses.

Improving the natural ventilation in multi-housing units of tower-type buildings according to their shapes and directions (탑상형 공동주택의 주동형태와 배치각에 따른 주호의 자연환기 성능)

  • Yoo, Seon-Yong;Kim, Ji-Yoeng;Kim, Tae-Yeon;Leigh, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.897-902
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    • 2006
  • Natural ventilation is an effective method for improving IAQ(Indoor Air Quality) and removing heats in buildings. In oder to use natural ventilation, many factors such as wind pressure around the buildings and possibility of air intake on different shapes need to be known. On this paper, the natural ventilation performance in multi-housing units of tower-type buildings was investigated. Tower-type multi-housing buildings are recently more and more constructed for they may change urban landscape and get more openness in multi-housing site. However, such housing buildings have problems with natural ventilation because of the various directions of the building units. The purpose of this paper is to find the proper building direction regarding to wind direction in order to optimize air intake in every units in the building.

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Somatic Embryogenesis in Immature Zygotic Embryo Cultures of Korean Soybean (Glycine max L.) Culitivars and Effect of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid on Somatic Embryo Morphology (한국 품종 대두(Glycine max L) 미숙배로부터 체세포배발생과 배지의 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid 농도가 체세포배의 형태에 미치는 영향)

  • Pil S Choi;Yoong Y. SOH;Duck Y.Choi;ang R. LIU
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1994
  • Immature zygotic embryos of five Korean soybean cultivars cultured on Murashige and Skoog's (MS) medium supplemented with various concentrations of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) produced somatic embryos without forming an intervening callus. The highest frequency (up to 90%) of somatic embryo formation was obtained when zygotic embryos were cultlued on medium containing 1 to 2 mga 2, 0-D in four cultivars. However the frequency was highly variable to the cultivars. Transversely sliced primary somatic embryo halves were also capable of forming secondary embryos at frequencies of up to 70% when cultured on medium containing 0.1 to 1 mg/L 2,4-D. Somatic embryos formed on zygotic embryos cultured on medium containing 0.1 to 0.2 mg/L 2,4-D had two cotyledons more frequently than one horn-type cotyledon and those on medium containing 0.5 to 4mg/L 2,4-LD had a horm-type cotyledon at a prominently higher freequency. However somatic embryos on medium containing 10mg/L or higher concentrations of 2,4-D were usually shunted at the globular stage even after transfer to medium containing lower concentrations of 2,4-D or other growth regulators. non somatic embryos with one or two cotyledons or a hem-type cotyledon were transferred to medium containing $GA_3$, those with two cotyledons converted to plantlets at a higher frequency (25%) than the others.

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Synopsis of the Stargazer Fish, Family Uranoscopidae (Perciformes) from Korea (한국산 통구멍과(농어목) 어류의 분류)

  • 이충렬;주동수
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.364-374
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    • 1995
  • The taxonomic revision of the family Uranoscopidae from Korea was made on the basis of the speciemens collected in the coasts of the Korea from 1986 to 1994. The key to the species and genera for classification of the famiiy Uranoscopidae was provided with synonym and their distributions. The stagazer fishes from Korea are composed of 6 species in 3 genera: Uranoscopus Japonicus, U. bicinctus, U. chinensis, U. tosae, Gnathagnus eolngatus and Ichthyscopus lebeck sannio. The Korean stagazer fishes were widely distributed in the West and South Sea of Korea, but only Ichthyscopus lebeck sannio distributed in the around sea of Cheju Island.

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A Study on the Air Flow Characteristics in an Apartment Complex and Ventilation Performance of an Individual Unit for Improving IAQ (주동형태 변화에 따른 아파트 단지내 기류분석 및 단위주호의 환기성능에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Hee;Kim, Taeyeon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2005
  • The recent trends of high-density and high-rise in apartment housing have caused the problems of decrease in ventilation rates and increase of indoor pollutant contaminants. SHS(Sick House Syndrome) has now become a major issue and threats the health of residents. To solve these indoor air problems, increase in ventilation rate is considered as one of the most efficient approach. Thus, the recent housing development is pursuing improvement in the site design and the layout of apartment building blocks to promote natural ventilation is now investigated as one of the fundamental solutions. This study was focused on the air flow characteristics of outdoor environment in an apartment complex to keep the pollutants out of the site. Age of air and pressure difference have been used as indices of the outdoor air quality. Four different types of apartment building layouts have been analyzed by CFD simulation. This study again selected a real apartment housing complex as a case study model. By analyzing the pressure differences between the front and rear of an apartment building block, the ventilation performance in each individual unit was evaluated, and its impact on ventilation performance is investigated by analyzing the stagnant air around the apartment building blocks. During this process, existing patterns of apartment housing layout have been evaluated, and the most appropriate site layout has been chosen to analyze the outdoor airflow patterns. Based on the analysis of airflow patterns of site layout, the possibilities of improving ventilation performance of an individual apartment housing is proposed.

First Record of Two Congrid Eels (Anguilliformes, Congridae) from Korea (한국산 붕장어과 어류 2 미기록종)

  • Lee, Chung-Lyul;Joo, Dong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1999
  • Two species of the unrecorded congrid eel, Ariosoma major (Asano, 1958) and Rhynchoconger ectenurus (Jordan and Richardson, 1909) were collected for the first time from the Southern and Western Sea of Korea. A. major closely resembled A. shiroanago, but differed from the latter in having lesser number of lateral line pores before vent and vertebrae. R. ectenurus was very similar to R. brachuata, but differed from the latter in having slender tail and a great number of vertebrae. A key to the genera and species of the family Congridae from Korea was given. New Korean name "Kunhuin-bungchangeo" was proposed for the A. major, and "Gomunkkori-bungchangeo", R. ectenurus, respectively.

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A Study on Shape Registration Using Level-Set Model and Surface Registration Volume Rendering of 3-D Images (레밸 세트 모텔을 이용한 형태 추출과 3차원 영상의 표면 정합 볼륨 렌더링에 관한 연구)

  • 김태형;염동훈;주동현;김두영
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new geometric active contour model based on level set methods introduced by Osher and Sethian for detection of object boundaries or shape and we adopt anisotropic diffusion filtering method for removing noise from original image. In order to minimize the processing time, we use the narrow band method which allows us to perform calculations in the neighborhood of the contour and not in the whole image. Using anisotropic diffusion filtering for each slice, we have the result with reduced noise and extracted exact shape. Volume rendering operates on three-dimensional data, processes it, and transforms it into a simple two-dimensional image.

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A study of effect of wall distance on flow around a cylinder (벽면 거리에 따른 원형 실린더 주변의 유동장 연구)

  • Ju, Dong-Guk;Jang, Gyeong-Sik
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.649-653
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    • 2014
  • 채널 내부에 장애물이 존재하는 유동 형태는 다양한 공학적 문제에서 나타나고 있으므로 여러 가지 형상 및 유동 조건에 따른 유동 특성 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 장애물의 형상을 일정한 크기의 원형 실린더로 설정하고 실린더는 위아래 채널 벽 중앙에 위치하도록 하여 2차원 채널 내에 원형 실린더가 존재하는 경우에 대하여 CFD연구를 수행하였다. 실린더와 위아래 채널 벽면과의 거리를 변화시켜 각각의 거리에 대해 유동 재부착 길이, 유동의 주기성, 항력계수 등의 유동 특성을 관찰하였다. 연구결과 각 간격[실린더벽면과 채널벽면간의 거리(G)/실린더지름(d)]이 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 5, 15에 따른 재 부착 지점(Reattachment Length)은 채널 벽면이 실린더로부터 멀어질수록 완전히 열린 유동장에서의 유동 재부착 지점에 수렴해간다는 것을 확인하였다. 즉 거리가 멀어질수록 벽면 영향이 줄어든다는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 각각의 경우에 대해 항력계수 값을 구하였고, 이를 완전히 열린 유동장에서의 항력계수 값과 비교해 보았다. 그 결과 벽면으로부터의 떨어진 거리가 5부터 벽면의 효과가 줄어들어 10이상이 되었을 때부터 그 영향이 아주 미미하다는 것을 확인하였다.

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Optimal Structure of Planar Spiral Coil in Inductive Power Transformer (무선전력 전송용 평판 나선형 코일의 최적 형상)

  • Kang, Min-Hyuck;Lee, Jae-Woo;Joo, Dong-Myoung;Ryu, Seung-Hee;Yoo, Bong-Gi;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.455-456
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 무선전력 전송을 위한 평판 나선형 코일의 최적 형상 선정을 위해 각 코일의 형태에 따른 출력 성능을 비교 및 평가한다. 코일 간 결합계수, 각 코일의 Q-factor 측면에서 송수신 패드의 성능을 비교하며, 이를 위해 송수신 패드가 차지하는 면적을 최대한 활용하여 모델링 한다. 모델링한 코일에 대하여 수신패드의 수직 및 수평이동에 대한 성능 지표를 평가하고 코일의 최적 형상을 선정한다.

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