• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주거독립

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A Study on Lives of the Young Elderly in Low Cost Small Housing Communities in America and Canada : Focused on Suburban Areas of Small Cities along Rural Counties (미국과 캐나다 연소노년층의 저비용 소형 주거단지 생활에 관한 연구 : 농촌지역 소도시 외곽을 중심으로)

  • Lee, In-Soo
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2009
  • This study has been performed to explore process of forming low cost small site housing communities and residential lives of the young elderly around small cities along rural counties of America and Canada, and suggest future implications for Korea. In this study, five low cost small housing zones such as cottage and mobile home parks in non-metropolitan counties of California and Ontario State such as Weed, Paradise, Sun City,, Wellington on the Lake, and Trenton were visited and the elderly residents and service experts were interviewed. The senior concentrating housing clusters were formed primarily from influx of both metropolitan and rural residents for the purpose of seeking warmful localities, traffic connections, and business purposes in theme focused production areas. On the other hand, residential lives in the zones are occasionally negatively influenced by unbalanced concentrations of elderly facilities such as nursing stations and funeral homes. For the future of Korean rural elderly policies, suggestions are made as follows: first, integrated forms of urban and rural township need to be settled as attracting places for early retiring people who seek low cost pastoral oriented but culturally activated environment. Second, a model town of mobile housing structures needs to be initiated as a measure of evaluating adaptation process of those movers. Third, a cooperation system among governmental ministries needs to be formed in order to integrate a long term master plan of establishing traditional rural town of independent housing districts. fourth, productive and active lifestyles need to be maintained for government lead retirement rural villages by limiting expansion of nursing related facilities around the independent areas. Fifth, visiting welfare service programs and volunteer groups need to be further developed for the housing area especially in winter time, when social integration and emotional comforts are extremely limited.

An Influence of Psychosocial Rehabilitation Services to Independent Living Competency of People with Mental Illness (정신재활서비스가 정신장애인 자립생활 역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of psychosocial rehabilitation services on the independent living of the mentally ill people. The study was conducted using mentally ill people who were using services offered by psychosocial rehabilitation service center during the study period, have lived independently, and used the service center for three months or longer. The data analysis included 231 surveys collected from 42 agencies and then perform hierarchical regression analysis. As a study result, the number of types of psychosocial rehabilitation service used by the mentally ill people and the greater the satisfaction with the psychosocial rehabilitation service, the more independent living competency of the mentally ill people was received. This means that community-based integrated psychosocial rehabilitation service have the effect of contributing to strengthening the competency of independent living with the mentally ill people. Based on the research results, this study proposed the development of integrated mental rehabilitation service to improve the independence competency of the mentally ill people.

Change of Land Use Pattern in Metropolitan Area of Seoul (수도권 지역의 토지 이용 변화)

  • 최운식
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 1998
  • This attempts to study the change of land use pattern and to (md out the factors to impact the change of the pattern in metropolitan area of Seoul. The data are collected from the 9 units of geomorphological map of the study area with the help of Mapinfo techniques. The data are analyzed statistically with aids of SAS programs. Land use patterns are classified into two: rural and urban and population, urbanization, transportation, industrialization and land development programs are selected as independent variables to change the land use patterns from 1960-1990. The results may be summarized as follows : (1) Arable lands consisted of 30% of the total land in 1960 but the ratio of the arable land decreased to less than 25% in 1990 in the study area. (2) Urban land use types are dominant around southern part of Seoul but rural one are dominant around northern and eastern area of Seoul. (3) Rural type are influenced by population factor but urban land use type are related to transportation and population factors. Land development program is not a significant one to impact the land use pattern in the study area.

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A Study on the User Behavior Analysis Framework (사용자 행태 분석 프레임워크에 관한 연구 <홈 환경 내 사용자 행태 분석을 중심으로>)

  • Oh, Sung-Yong;Kim, Yun-Jung;Lee, Eun-Shin;Bae, Hong-Joo;Jung, Ji-Hong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02b
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    • pp.340-344
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    • 2006
  • 홈 환경은 독립 환경에서 네트워크 환경으로 발전되고 있으며, 더 나아가 센서를 기초로 하는 컨텍스트 어웨어(context-aware) 환경으로 변화될 것이다. 이러한 홈 환경의 변화는 사용자에게 더 많은 요구와 니즈를 발생시키고, 이것을 만족시키기 위해서는 사용자의 관점에서 요구와 니즈를 파악하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 '사용자의 행위는 사용자의 요구와 니즈를 표출한다' 와 '사용자의 행위는 홈 환경 컨텍스트를 판단한 사용자 컨텍스트에 의해 발생된다' 라는 두 가지 주장을 전제로 하여, 사용자 행위와 사용자 컨텍스트를 통해 사용자의 니즈를 파악할 수 있는 프레임워크를 제안하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이러한 프레임워크는 사용자 정보를 체계적으로 분석할 수 있게 하여 디자인 과정에서 사용자의 니즈를 추출하는 효과적인 장치가 될 것이다. 이에 먼저, 사용자 행위의 특성을 파악하기 위해 '행위카드 기록법' 을 이용한 사용자 조사를 실시하여 분석을 위한 데이터를 수집하였고, 그 다음으로, 수집 된 데이터를 도널드 노만(D.A.Norman)의 행동 7 단계 모델과 5W1H를 근거로 분석하여 사용자의 행위는 바라보는 관점에 따라 다른 해석을 가진다는 것을 밝혀내었다. 마지막으로, 그 관점을 '행위간의 연관성', '사용자 컨텍스트 요소간의 연관성', '사용자 행위와 사용자 컨텍스트 요소 간의 연관성'의 세가지 프레임워크로 구성하여 디자인 또는 기획의 과정에서 사용자의 정보를 활용할 수 있는 활용방안과 함께 제안한다.

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Estimate the Period and Cost of Projects by Estimating the Conflict Index - Concentrated on the Apartment Reconstruction Project - (갈등지수 산정에 의한 사업기간 및 비용 예측 - 공동주택 재건축사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Ro-Na;Lee, Hak-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2012
  • The apartment reconstruction projects have the proper functions such as residential environment improvement and the new housing allocation system; however, intention of the projects are distorted by the combination of factors, like failure of relocation of the original occupants and income redistribution, speculation in real estate, sharp rise in housing price, disputation between various interested parties, inadequate system and etc and it makes the projects unable to go well. Disputations and litigations are due to spread of the small conflict. As a result of the problems, it could not going smoothly and that lead to increase or stop the period and cost. This study is to estimate the period and cost using the conflict index so as to prevent and solve the problem which is among the conflict in the reverse functions. The conflict index has estimated focus on the conflict impact and the period and cost has been estimated using an variable independent including the conflict index. Also, estimated the conflict index and estimate of the period and cost are able to succeed with a minimum of disputation and money.

A Disital Siver Care for the Health and Rehabilitation of the Elderly (노인 건강과 재활을 위한 디지털 실버케어)

  • Kang, Seungae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2019
  • This study introduces trends on silver care implemented with the fourth industrial revolution technology, and discusses the use of digital technology for elderly health and rehabilitation by reviewing relevant literature to examine and present directions for future digital-based silver care commercialization. First, health smart home, which is a smart residential service available through digital technology or IT technology that supports independent living in your home, is available. Second, there are technical services using artificial intelligence(AI) and robots. Robots based on advanced intelligence can serve as an assistant for the health and rehabilitation of senior citizens by supporting services that enable the daily lives of senior, checking their health conditions, and high-quality medical care. For the commercialization of these silver care systems, information and services appropriate to the current situation, such as the physical ability and health status of the elderly, should be provided, and it would be desirable to gradually expand the use of essential technology to reflect the needs of the elderly in use so that the digital alienated.

Determinants of the Socio-economic and Emotional Status of the Elderly in Korea (한국노령인구의 사회.경제적 상황의 결정요인)

  • 노공균;조소영;신동숙;이태훈
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.45-70
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    • 1991
  • 1. 문제점(Setting of Problems) 산업의 급진적인 진보는 고도의 기술사회(high-tech societies)를 창출해 내었고, 이로 인해 생산양식뿐만 아니라, 가치체계 및 생활양식이 급진적으로 변화하였다. 동시에, 산업화 및 생활수준의 향상은 인구통계학적 변천(demographic transition)을 가져와, 인구의 노령화가 이루어졌다. 산업화에 의해 발생된 이러한 현상들, 즉 가치체계의 변화와 인구의 노령화가 바로 문제의 핵심인 것이다. 산업화는 효율(efficiency)에 높은 가치를 부여함으로써, 정신적인 인간관계측면의 중요성을 무시하고, 노령화란 다차원적(multi-dimensional) 문제를 일으켰다. 이러한 문제들의 해결책으로서 서구적인 가치개념은 노인들의 생활의 질(quality of life)를 향상시키지 못한 것으로 생각된다. 따라서, 물질적인 면 이외에 정신적인 면의 접근법을 필요로 하게 되는 것이다. 2. 연구의 목적(Objective of the Study) 이 연구의 목적은 한국에 있어서의 인구의 노령화의 원인과 결과에 대한 연구를 하는데 있다. 이러한 연구에 의해 노령화라는 다차원적 문제에 대한 지식을 얻으므로써, 사회, 공동체 및 가족 수준에서의 노령화 문제를 다루는데 있어 비서구적 접근법 및 정책적 전략에 관한 방안을 제시하게 되기를 희망한다. 3. 방법론(Methodology) 1) 자료 수집(Data Collection) 자료는 다음 세가지 원천으로 부터 얻어졌다. 첫째, 출판된 자료 및 회의서류 둘째, 한국보건사회연구원과의 협조로 행해진 설문지 조사 셋째, 자체 연구팀에 의해 행해진 면담 2) 자료분석(Data Analysis) 인과분석(cause-effect types of analysis)은 probit, logit, path analyses에 의해 행해졌다. 이 연구논문에는 trend analysis의 결과는 제시되지 않았는데, 이는 다양한 정부기관에 의해 출간된 분석들과 유사하기 때문이다. 4. 연구분석의 결과 첫째, 경제적 요인은 노인들의 생활상태를 결정하는데 가장 중요한 요인이라는 것을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 노인의 사회적인 통합이 강할수록 보다 행복한 생활을 영위하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 성(sex), 교육정도, 주거지역 등이 노인의 고용상태 및 소득수준과 큰 관계가 있다. 넷째, 교육정도, 사회적 결합(social integration) 등이 건강상태와 밀접한 관계가 있다. 다섯째, 사회적 통합, 건강상태, 독립심 등이 노인의 정서적 상태에 큰 영향을 미친다.

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An Analysis of Housing Price Affected by the Implementation Stage of Redevelopment Project (재개발사업 특성 및 시행단계에 따른 사업구역 내 주택가격영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaewon;Bae, Sangyoung;Lee, Sangyoub
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the housing price variation within the redevelopment project district, affected by the characteristics of project and implementation stage. This study implemented the hedonic price model employing the actual transaction price with 24 dependent variables from 2006 to 2016 inside 19 redevelopment districts in Seoul. Research finding indicates that the larger ratio of the number of tenants and general distribution, the smaller ratio of rented households and the more positive effect of housing price. It is noteworthy that this study demonstrated the actual transaction price of houses located within the project districts by implementation stage. This study is expected to help the policy makers, the developers and the investors make more reliable decisions on the feasibility study related to the redevelopment project.

An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Sales Price of Multi-Household Houses in Chang-won City (창원시 다가구주택의 매매가격에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Oh, Sae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2019
  • The public's interest regarding multi-household houses, one of the small-scale housings used as profit earning property, has been increasing. Previous studies regarding price, such as the rent and sales price of multi-household houses', however, were difficult to find. Thus, this study set forth to find out what characteristics influence the sales price of multi-household houses so as to provide further suggestions to investors' decision makings and developers' strategy establishments. The data was retrieved from multi-household sales transacted in Changwon City. Through empirical analysis, this paper found that prices were high in Euichang-gu and Seongsan-gu, and meaningful variables in terms of locations were distance from major trade areas(-), distance from main streets(-), and Corner site(+). Meaningful variables related to household characteristics were total floor area(+), Studio type(+), Southern exposure(+), Building age(-), and Full-furnished(+).

Effects of Facilities Linked to the Subway Stations on the Rent of Commercial Spaces Inside the Stations (지하철역과 연계된 시설이 역사 내부 상업공간 임대료에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young-Hai;Lee, Myeong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to analyze whether facilities linked to the inside and outside of the station affect the revitalization of commercial spaces inside the station where individual rental stores are clustered. Rent, which can replace sales, was set as the determining factor for revitalization. In addition to the variables related to sales, culture, office work/residential, public institutions, and transportation facilities, the independent variables were the number of daily passengers, which is a location factor of the station, and the product sales business, which accounts for the largest number of industries in the commercial space inside the station. As a result of regression analysis, it was proved that rent has an effect on product sales business, linked sales facilities, transportation facilities, and the number of passengers on board. These results indicate that the formation of sales products that can increase purchasing power and the direction of facility linkage that can increase the inflow population into the station are needed to revitalize commercial spaces in the station. In this study, the establishment of a living-friendly SOC for residents' convenience daily life was suggested as a policy management plan for stations with a high vacancy rate due to reduced vitalization.