• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
• /
• v.8 no.1
• /
• pp.124-134
• /
• 2000

The power wteering system for automobiles is becoming core popular for supporting steering efforts of the drivers, especially for a parking lot maneuver. Though hydraulic power steering has been widely used for a long time, the efficiency of that is not high enough. The motor driven power steering system can solve the problems associated with the hydraulic power steering system. In this study, dynamic model and control algorithm of the ball screw type of MDPS systenem have been derived and analysed by using the method of discrete modeling technology. To improve steering feel and power steering characteristics, the additional scheme is proposed to the conventional power boosting control algorithm. Through simulations, control gain effects to the steering angle gain in the frequency domain were verified. The steering returnability and steering torque phase lag in on-center handing test were performed also.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2008.05a
• /
• pp.768-771
• /
• 2008

컴퓨터를 활용한 제어 기술이 발달함에 따라 무인화 시스템이 증가하고 있는 현실이다. 이 논문에서는 현재 많은 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있는 무인화 시스템들 중의 하나인 무인 자동 주차 시스템을 위한 기법을 제안하고 시뮬레이션 실험을 통하여 그 가능성을 보였다. 제안한 자동 주차 시스템에서는 센서 정보를 입력으로 하고 퍼지 함수에 의한 추론 결과를 활용하여 조향 장치를 제어하는 방식을 제안하였다. 성능 평가를 위하여 그래픽 시뮬레이션 환경을 구축하고 제안한 기법을 이용한 가상자동차의 주차 과정을 보였으며 그 결과를 분석하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
• /
• v.21 no.5
• /
• pp.22-27
• /
• 2022

An integrated front steering system and front brake system (FSFB) is developed to improve the stability and controllability of an SUV. The FSFB simultaneously controls the additional steering angle and front brake pressure. An active front steering system (AFS) and an active front brake system (AFB) are designed for comparison. The results show that the FSFB enhances the lateral stability and controllability regardless of road and running conditions compared to the AFS and AFB. As a result, the yaw rate of the SUV tracks the reference yaw rate, and the side slip angle decreases. In addition, brake pressure control is more effective than steering angle control in improving the stability and steerability of the SUV on a slippery road. However, this deteriorates comfort on dry or wet asphalt.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
• /
• v.17A no.1
• /
• pp.19-26
• /
• 2010

As standard of living is higher and aging society is coming, it is needed to develop transportation that is easy to use for weak person. To comply with the demands, it is started to make Bi-modal Tram that is on KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute)'s hands. This tram has to have good accessibility like bus, be low level from ground like subway, and park accurately so wheel chair's or passenger's foot can't fall into the gap. But Bi-modal Tram have long length, so it need development of All Wheel Steering System. The Bi-modal Tram that have all wheel steering system steer not only the first axle but also the second and third axle from the first axle or articulation angle, and velocity, and so on. At this study, we discuss AWS ECU's development process.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
• /
• 2000.05a
• /
• pp.211-214
• /
• 2000

This paper describes a lateral guidance system of an autonomous vehicle, using a neural network model of magneto-resistive sensor and magnetic fields. The model equation was compared with experimental sensing data. We found that the experimental result has a negligible difference from the modeling equation result. We verified that the modeling equation can be used in simulations. As the neural network controller acquires magnetic field values(B$\sub$x/, B$\sub$y/, B$\sub$z/) from the three-axis, the controller outputs a steering angle. The controller uses the back-propagation algorithms of neural network. The learning pattern acquisition was obtained using computer simulation, which is more exact than human driving. The simulation program was developed in order to verify the acquisition of the teaming pattern, learning itself, and the adequacy of the design controller. Also, the performance of the controller can be verified through simulation.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.10 no.2
• /
• pp.392-397
• /
• 2006

This paper proposed yaw moment control scheme using braking and active rear wheel steering for improving driving stability especially in high speed driving. Its characteristics the unified chassis control system of two equipment that 4WS(4 Wheel Steering) and ESP(Electronic Stability Program). in this study the performance of the vehicle was compared each equipment. And conventional ABS and TCS can only possible to control the longitudinal movement of braking equipment and drive which can only available to control of longitudinal direction. There after new braking system ESP was developed, which controls both of longitudinal and lateral, with adding of the function of controlling Active Yaw Moment. On this paper, we show about not only designing of improved braking and steering system through establishing of the integrated control system design of 4WS and ESP but also designing of the system contribute to precautious for advanced vehicle stability problem.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
• /
• v.32 no.7
• /
• pp.597-602
• /
• 2015

In this paper, we studied the steering performance of wheelset with primary suspension characteristics of railway vehicle. We carry out dynamic analysis and experimental study for the vehicle models which are different primary suspension characteristics. The steering angle of a vehicle model (Case 1) operating in domestic subway lines is insufficient compared with an objective steering angle for curved track. And the steering angle of a vehicle model (Case 2) with improved self-steering performance of wheelset is a little improved compare to previous vehicle model. But also Case 2 model is still insufficient compared with an objective steering angle and has its limit in steering performance. So to overcome this limit of steering performance of passive type railway vehicle, an active steering technology is being developed. In case of vehicle model with active steering system, the steering performance is improved remarkably compared to passive type vehicle model.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
• /
• v.41 no.7
• /
• pp.591-597
• /
• 2017

This study is to develop a vehicle Integrated Dynamics Control System(IDCB) that can stabilize the lateral dynamics and maintain steerability. To accomplish this task, an eight degree of freedom vehicle model and a nonlinear observer are designed. The IDCB independently controls the brake systems of four wheels with a fuzzy logic control and a sliding model control. The result shows that the nonlinear observer produced satisfactory results. IDCB tracked the reference yaw rate and reduced the body slip angle under all tested conditions. It indicates that the IDCB enhanced lateral stability and preserved steerability.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2011.10a
• /
• pp.609-610
• /
• 2011

최근 친환경 생활이 강조되는 오늘날, 자전거(bicycle) 이용자 수가 급격히 늘어나고 있다. 때문에 2륜 자전거의 무인화 및 다양한 기구학적 재해석과 구조학적 재해석을 시도하고 있으며 공학적으로 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 복잡한 2륜 자전거의 복잡한 동역학 방정식을 분석한 결과 인버터 팬들럼 모델과 유사한 점을 수학적 전개를 통하여 알 수 있었다. 이렇게 근사화된 방정식 모델을 바탕으로 비선형 제어 알고리즘을 통하여 비선형 제어기를 설계하여 2륜 자전거의 주행 안정성에 대한 진행속도와 조향각(steering angle) 제어에 대한 상관관계에 대한 연구를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 결과를 분석하고자 한다. 이러한 분석을 통한 2륜 자전거의 자세제어를 통하여 기타 로봇의 자세제어 및 다양한 시스템에 적용 가능성을 제시하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2023.11a
• /
• pp.1145-1146
• /
• 2023

모빌리티 기술이 발전함에 따라 기존 차량에서 선보이지 못했던 다양한 주행기술이 가능해졌고, 이에 따라 많은 장점을 지닌 모빌리티 기술들이 등장하고 있다. 4 륜 독립 구동, 제동, 조향 시스템은 바퀴 별 독립 제어가 가능하여 여러 주행 모드를 구현할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 4 륜 독립 구동, 제동과 독립 조향이 가능한 모빌리티 플랫폼에 대해 평행 주행, 제자리 회전, 축 회전 주행 등을 구현하는 방안과, 더 나아가 각도 속도를 일정하게 유지함으로써 오차를 최소화하는 제어 방법에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.