• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조합경매

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Towards a Combinatorial Auction Design Methodology (조합경매 설계방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Chang, Yong-Sik;Han, In-Goo
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2006
  • As the interest in the combinatorial auction has increased, diverse combinatorial auction market types have been proposed. Although there have been several studies on the combinatorial auction design, the studies covered some factors or partial dimensions of combinatorial auction design. Given the potential practical value of combinatorial auctions, it is necessary to approach it with an integrated and systematic design methodology for supporting a comprehensive range of combinatorial auction models. Thus, we present a systematic framework for combinatorial auction design methodology. In particular, we classified the combinatorial auction architecture types, process types, and mechanism types. This framework characterizes the different combinatorial auction models, and lead to a useful taxonomy of the combinatorial auction design factors and taxonomy of the market types by coordination among the design factors. In addition, we illustrate an n-bilateral combinatorial auction market, derived from our design methodology, to show the viability of our study.

A Bid Selection Heuristic for Combinatorial Auction (조합 경매에서의 비드 선택 휴리스틱)

  • 송진우;양성봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10d
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2002
  • 조합 경매는 구매자들이 원하는 상품들을 조합해서 입찰할 수 있는 경매다. 그러나 판매자의 이익을 최대로 하는 승자를 결정하는 문제는 NP-complete이다. 분기 한정법(branch and bound)을 사용해서 최적의 승자를 찾을 때, 어떤 비드(bid)를 선택해서 분기할 것인가를 결정해야 한다. 이 때, 비드를 선택하는 휴리스틱이 분기 한정법의 성능을 결정하는 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 논문에서는 조합경매의 승자를 결정하기 위해서 분기 한정법과 Linear Programming을 사용할 때, 분기할 비드와 충돌하는 비드들을 동시에 고려하는 비드 선택 휴리스틱을 제안한다. 실험을 통해서 제시하는 휴리스틱의 성능이 우수함을 보였다.

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A New Dynamic Auction Mechanism in the Supply Chain: N-Bilateral Optimized Combinatorial Auction (N-BOCA) (공급사슬에서의 새로운 동적 경매 메커니즘: 다자간 최적화 조합경매 모형)

  • Choi Jin-Ho;Chang Yong-Sik;Han In-Goo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.139-161
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we introduce a new combinatorial auction mechanism - N-Bilateral Optimized Combinatorial Auction (N-BOCA). N-BOCA is a flexible iterative combinatorial auction model that offers optimized trading for multi-suppliers and multi-purchasers in the supply chain. We design the N-BOCA system from the perspectives of architecture, protocol, and trading strategy. Under the given N-BOCA architecture and protocol, auctioneers and bidders have diverse decision strategies f3r winner determination. This needs flexible modeling environments. Hence, we propose an optimization modeling agent for bid and auctioneer selection. The agent has the capability to automatic model formulation for Integer Programming modeling. Finally, we show the viability of N-BOCA through prototype and experiments. The results say both higher allocation efficiency and effectiveness compared with 1-to-N general combinatorial auction mechanisms.

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A Rapid Algorithm for Optimal Allocation in Combinatorial Auctions (조합 경매에서의 최적 분배를 위한 빠른 알고리즘)

  • 송진우;양성봉
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2003
  • In combinatorial auctions buyers nay bid for arbitrary combinations of goods. But determining the winners of combinatorial auctions who maximize the profit of a seller is known to be NP-complete. A branch-and-bound method can be one of practical algorithm for winner determination. However, bid selection heuristics play a very important role in the efficiency of a branch-and-bound method. In this paper, we designed and implemented an algorithm which used a branch-and-bound method and Linear Programming for winner determination in combinatorial auctions. We propose new bid selection heuristics which consider a branching bid and conflicting bids simultaneously to select a branching bid in the algorithm. In addition, upper bounds are reused to reduce the running time in specific cases. We evaluated the performance of the algorithm by experiments with five data distributions and compared our method with others. The algorithm using heuristics showed a superior efficiency in two data distributions and a similar efficiency in three distributions.

A Dynamic Pricing Negotiation Model in the Online Ticket Resale Market (온라인 티켓 재판매 시장에서의 Dynamic Pricing 협상모델)

  • Cho, Jae-Hyung
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.133-148
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    • 2009
  • This study has tried to suggest a new model that can effectively redistribute the tickets in the online ticket resale market, while suggesting a new allocation mechanism based on an agent negotiation. To this end, this study has analyzed an auction in the online ticket resale market through Game theory. As a result of new agent mechanism, it has been proved that the price stability of ticket resale market leads to an increase. An agent negotiation helps to stabilize the ticket prices that are usually inclined to rise at auction, benefiting all the participants in the negotiations, consequently showing a Pareto solution. Especially, a framework for a negotiation process is suggested and domain and processes ontology are designed interrelatedly. With this modeling, a possibility of Ontology based agent negotiation is suggested.

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Marketing Strategy for the Digital Age (디지털시대의 마케팅 전략)

  • 고완기
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2001
  • A new word, “Prosumer”, refers to a person who develops and produces goods which they would like to purchase online in real time. Consumers do not simply rely on choosing the good provided by manufactures any more. They are involved in the process of manufacturing good and the creation of organized purchase groups. They aim to purchase the best quality good at the lowest price through reverse auction under the warranty system. If the consumer's way of thinking is controlled by company owners and corporate CEO's profit-centered policy making, the companies will fail to keep pace with the current stream of the digital marketing age, and be destined for failure. I will discuss the changing marketing environment, new marketing strategy, and marketing realization on the internet in this thesis.

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