• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직시민행동의식

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The Structural Relationship between Calling and Value of Work, Psychological Ownership, Organizational Citizenship Behavior (소명의식과 일가치감, 심리적 주인의식 및 조직시민행동의 구조적 관계)

  • Hong, Ji-Woong;Hong, Ah Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.219-233
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between calling, value of work, psychological ownership, and organizational citizenship behavior for 586 teachers. As a result of the study, calling did not have a significant effect on psychological ownership and organizational citizenship behavior. And value of work had a significant positive effect on psychological ownership and organizational citizenship behavior, and psychological ownership had a positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior. So psychological ownership had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between value of work and organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, organizational citizenship behavior is reinforced when a value of work value and psychological ownership increase.

The Effect of Ethical Leadership on Organizational Effectiveness: Intermediation Effect of Ethical Consciousness (윤리적 리더십이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향: 윤리의식의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Seong-cheon
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2020
  • It can be said that the effectiveness of organization is influenced by the ethical leadership of the boss, including the CEO, who is the subject of ethical management. In this study, ethical leadership was set as the subject of the study, and the concept of ethical leadership was set as ethical leadership that perceives the superiors in the process of performing subordinates by members of a company or organization. In this study, the effects of ethical leadership on organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction were examined, and the effects of ethical leadership on the ethical consciousness of subordinates were analyzed, and ethical consciousness in the relationship between ethical leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and job satisfaction The mediating effect was analyzed. The subjects of this study were surveyed on 300 small and medium-sized workers in Gyeonggi Province from March 7 to May 10, 2020, and used as empirical analysis data. For data analysis, SPSS 24.0 and AMOS24.0 statistical analysis programs were used. The results of this study are as follows. As a result of the study, it was found that ethical leadership has an effect on organizational citizenship behavior, job satisfaction and ethical consciousness, and organizational characteristics such as ethical consciousness affect organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction according to how individuals perceive the organization. It was found that. Ethical leadership affects organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction. And these results are absolutely necessary to practice ethical management as a way to strengthen ethical leadership in order to increase organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and implement various programs that make you feel a sense of unity with the organization.

Relation among Organization Citizenship Behavior, Organization Commitment and Customer Orientation of Casino Employees (카지노 직원의 조직시민행동, 조직몰입 및 고객지향성 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Lee, Chae-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of organization citizenship behavior of casino employees and organization commitment, organization commitment and customer orientation, organization citizenship behavior and customer orientation. In order to analyze data of this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted with employees of casino in Gangwon-do. This study considers organization citizenship behavior of casino employees and examines the method of enhancement of organization citizenship behavior, organization commitment and customer orientation for development of casino industry. The results of the study were as follows. First, organization citizenship behavior had a statistically significant effect on citizenship, sportsmanship. Second, organization commitment had a statistically significant effect on customer orientation. Third, altruism and sportsmanship had statistically significant effects on customer orientation, citizenship had a statistically significant effect on satisfaction of customer need, conscientious action had a statistically significant effect on customer reception service.

The effects of workplace Spirituality on organizational citizenship behavior in the social enterprise - Moderating effect of LMX - (사회적기업의 일터영성이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - LMX의 조절효과 -)

  • Ryu, Tae-Mo;Seo, Jeong-Gee;Jung, Hyun-Woo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2014
  • Since the mid-1980s, the role of Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) has become a hot issue in business world due to increasing comparative importance of firms in current society. The purposes of this research are to analyze empirically the relationship between workplace spirituality and organizational citizenship behavior, also to analyze the moderating effects of Leader-Member Exchange(LMX) on the relationship between workplace spirituality and organizational citizenship behavior in the social enterprises. For these purposes, literature review and survey research were conducted. The suggested hypothetical relationships were tested with primary data from a sample 552 employees of social enterprises. The main findings of this study are as follow ; First, inner life and sense of community which are composed workplace spirituality have positive influence sportsmanship and courtesy. second, sense of community have differential influence on organizational citizenship behavior by LMX. In conclusion, inner life and sense of community are expected to improve sportsmanship and courtesy, important of LMX in the social enterprises.

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A Study on the Relationships Among Absorptive Capacity of Employees, Organizational Citizenship, SCM performance, and Intention to Innovate (조직 구성원의 흡수능력, 조직 시민 행동, SCM 성과 및 혁신의도 간 연관관계 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Ung;Kim, Kyunghee;Kim, Jaehyoun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2012
  • Organizational citizenship behaviors(OCB) are discretionary behaviors of employees, which go beyond that which is required, and are known to be contributing factors of organizational performance. When a supply chain management(SCM) system is implemented, organizational knowledge concerning the global standards, process innovation and key performance indicators(KPI) is also spread out across different, disconnected silos, thus increasing the absorptive and innovative capacity of employees. Therefore, OCB may be an important antecedent to successful operation of supply chain. This paper examines the causal relationships among absorptive capacity of employees, organizational citizenship, SCM performance and intention to innovate in global manufacturing corporations in Korea. Empirical results from 122 survey responses indicate that the organizational citizenship affects the level of SCM performance and absorptive capacity, which, in turn, influences SCM performance. As expected, SCM performance has been found to affect intention to innovate, but absorptive capacity has no impact on intention to innovate. As a conclusion, the academic and practical implications of these findings are discussed.

A Study on Effect of Workplace Spirituality of Community Enterprise on Organizational Citizenship Behavior -Mediating Effects of Job Satisfaction- (마을기업에서의 일터영성이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 직무만족을 매개효과로 -)

  • Cho, Young-bohk;Ha, Tae-Young
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.137-165
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    • 2016
  • Community enterprise is a type of business that simultaneously pursues public interest and profitability to vitalize the local society and economy and also an alternative endeavor to restore community by local residents using local resources. In rapid changes of business environment and social dynamics of these days, one of the alternatives to provide solutions for problems in persons and organizations is workplace spirituality. Workplace spirituality is not only beneficial to satisfaction, commitment, devotion, and organizational citizenship behavior, but also positively influential to outcome of an organization. Expanding the scope and subjects found in most previous studies on workplace spirituality of general companies, this study tries to contribute to development of community enterprises through empirical analysis of the effect of community enterprise. In result, workplace spirituality showed positively significant influence on job satisfaction, organizational citizenship behavior equally in both of community enterprises and general companies. Job satisfaction presented positively significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. And job satisfaction mediated the relationship between workplace spirituality and organizational citizenship behavior. In addition, workplace spirituality of community enterprises showed difference from general companies showed greater coefficient and influence. Although workplace spirituality is important for general companies that pursue profit, it is shown that greater significance was found in community enterprises. Workplace spirituality, which is equivalent to A sense of calling, sense of inner life, sense of empathy, sense of community, and sense of transcendence through community enterprise, needs to be promoted and settled in community enterprises.

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The Effects of the Organizational Characteristics and Ethics of Private Security Industry on the Organizational Citizenship Behavior of the Employees (민간경비업의 조직특성과 조직윤리가 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Min-Wan
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.36
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    • pp.7-28
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    • 2013
  • In Korea, the size of the private security industry has grown rapidly since the enactment of the Security Business Act in 1976. Unfortunately, the quantitative development has not been accompanied by the comparable qualities, and this shortcoming can be attributed to different unethical incidents caused by the private security officers. This study examined the causal relationship between the organizational characteristics according to the organizational ethics and the organizational citizenship behavior to provide suggestions to promote the ethics of the private security officers, and ultimately play the role of a theoretical foundation for the qualitative advancement of the industry. Private security officers in Seoul and the Gyeonggi province in Korea were studied by using the purposive sampling method and the following results were obtained. First, except for the altruism factor, the levels of organizational ethics perceptions and organizational citizenship behavior of the subjects were relatively high. Moreover, organizational characteristics had a positive partial effect on organizational ethics and organizational citizenship behavior. Furthermore, organizational ethics partially affected organizational citizenship behavior in a positive way, and organizational ethics had a partial mediation effect between organizational characteristics and organizational citizenship behavior. With the results of the analyses, development and management of the ethics training and programs and promoting the ethics among the executives were recommended as a future direction.

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The Effects of Knowledge Sharing Culture and Strategy of Hotel Companies on the Psychological Ownership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of MZ Generation Employees (호텔 기업의 지식공유문화와 전략이 MZ세대 종사원의 심리적 주인의식과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Sohyun Park;Hyunkyu Kim;Jeongwon Choi;Namho Chung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.233-250
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    • 2022
  • This paper aims to verify how the knowledge sharing culture of hotel companies affects psychological ownership awareness and organization citizenship behavior through knowledge sharing of millennials and generation Z employees. It also assumed that two types of knowledge, such as tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge, would have the effect of controlling knowledge sharing culture and knowledge sharing. This paper collected data from 138 employees working in hotels in the metropolitan area. As a result of the empirical analysis, it was found that the knowledge sharing culture of hotel companies influenced knowledge sharing. In addition, it was confirmed that it had a positive effect on psychological ownership and organizational citizenship behavior. In the case of hotel companies, it was found that the tacit knowledge was more effective in inducing knowledge sharing among employees that the explicit knowledge. If a company provides a knowledge-sharing culture using various forms of tacit knowledge strategies, it is expected to increase the organizational citizenship behavior and psychological ownership of MZ generation employees.

A Study on Neutralization and Organizational Citizenship Behavior for Information Security Policy Compliance (직원의 정보보안 정책 준수에 대한 중화기술과 조직시민행동의 영향 연구)

  • Choi, Myeonggil;Choi, Hwayoung
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2015
  • This paper examines the influence of neutralization techniques and voluntary actions on intention to comply information security policy. Data were collected through an online survey and hypothesis results were all hypotheses were supported. The results of this study improve understanding on the voluntary nature of employee behavior for participating in the organization's policies and the rationalization of the employees trying weakening the organization's policy intentions. The organization shoud implement specific education and training in order to suppress the rationalization of employees and develop a plan to have a kinship with the employees of the organization.

Study for Professionalism, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Psychological Ownership of Nurse Officers (간호장교의 전문직업성과 조직시민행동, 심리적 주인의식에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Myoung-Ran;Yoo, Jeong-A;Kim, Youn-Mi
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.290-300
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in professionalism, organizational citizenship behavior and psychological ownership between nurses and nurse officers. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1017 hospital nurses and military nurse officers. The instruments used were the Korean Version of Hall's Professionalism Inventory' modified by Baek (2007), Organizational Citizenship Behavior Qquestionnaire(OCBQ) modified by Lee (2006), and the Psychological Ownership Inventory' developed by Van Dyne and Pierce (2004). Results: The average score for military nurse officers professionalism was 3.15, for organizational citizenship behavior, was 3.43 and for psychological ownership, 3.64. These scores were higher than the scores for hospital nurses. There were significant positive correlations between the variables(r=.47~.581, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate an affirmable outcome and that the significant variables affected levels of Professionalism, Organizational citizenship behavior, and Psychological ownership. So in order to improve the level of variables, there is a need to consider strategies related to organization, work environment and conceptualization as related to the variables.