• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조동 구동기

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Tracking Control of HDD Dual Stage Actuator with Shear Mode PZT Micro-actuator (하드 디스크용 전단형 2단구동기의 동적 해석 및 제어)

  • Park, Sung-Joon;Lee, Sang-Min;Yoon, Joon-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1570-1576
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    • 2000
  • 하드디스크의 고용량화 추세에 따라 헤드의 정밀한 위치제어를 위한 큰 대역폭의 트랙추적 서보 시스템의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이에 작은 신호의 마찰을 제거하고 대역폭을 높이는 방법 중 하나인 2단구동기 트랙추적제어를 실시하여 큰 대역폭의 트랙 추적 서보시스템을 구성하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 2단구동기는 조동구동기(기존 하드디스크의 VCM)와 전단형 압전체를 부착한 미동구동기로 구성하였다. 미동구동기의 Hinge구조는 트랙 방향의 공진 주파수와 출력변위를 만족시키기 위한 구조로 설계하였다. 제어기는 notch filter와 PI 보상기를 사용하는 조동구동기와 notch filter와 PD 보상기를 사용하는 미동구동기를 다양한 구조로 구성한 것들을 비교하였다. 2단구동기는 VCM만을 사용하여 트랙 추적을 할 때보다 트랙 편심을 잘 추적하며, 기계적 공진과 VCM의 비선형성에 의해 제한된 대역폭을 개선시키는 효율적인 방법임을 확인하였다.

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Evaluation of Dynamic Characteristics of Coarse Actuator and Design of a 2-Wire Fine Actuator for Small Form Factor ODD (초소형 광디스크 드라이브용 조동구동기의 동특성 평가 및 2-와이어 미세 구동기의 개발)

  • 박세준;이강녕;이동주;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.351-351
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    • 2004
  • For greeting the era of ubiquitous network, data storage devices have been essentially attached to mobile data devices. As a result, the minimization of the storage device has arisen as major interests in the next generation data storage technology. So, there are many researches for the small form factor ODD. In this paper, we propose a pick up that consists of a linear VCM and 2-wire focusing actuator for a small form factor ODD. For the sake of checking performance of the coarse actuator, PID controller is designed. Experiment with controller and DSP board shows its propriety as a fine tracking actuator. And, 2-wire suspension actuator is designed in order to be contained in a coarse actuator and to satisfy the thickness of a PCMCIA type. Through the experiment of designed actuator, It verifies performance as a focusing actuator.

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고속 초정밀 장행정용 이중 서보 시스템의 고속 세틀링을 위한 모드 변경 제어 기법

  • Kim, Jeong-Jae;Choe, Yeong-Man;Kim, Gi-Hyeon;Gwon, Dae-Gap;Hong, Dong-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2006
  • 반도체의 고집적화와 LCD의 대형화로 인해 웨이퍼 및 LCD 검사용 스테이지의 성능 향상이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 고속의 검사속도, 서브마이크론의 검사 정밀도, 그리고 대행정 구동을 위한 이중 서보 시스템을 제안하였다. 이중 서보 시스템은 선형모터로 구동되고 공기베어링으로 가이드 되는 조동 구동부와 보이스 코일 모터(VCM)로 구동되고 공기베어링으로 가이드 되는 미세 구동부로 구성된다. 검사 효율을 향상시키기 위한 고속 세틀링을 위한 제어기로서 시간 최적 제어 기법과 시간 지연 제어기를 결합한 모드 변경 제어기를 제안하고 이중 서보 시스템에 구현하여 성능을 평가하였다.

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Design of Tracking Actuator for NFR(Near-Field Recording) System (근접장 기록 장치의 트랙 추적 구동기의 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Hyun;Lee, Moon-Gu;Jung, Hwe-On;Jung, Jae-Hwa;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.748-753
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays, many studies and researches in data storage have been carried out and storage capacity is increased. But the limitation of storage capacity is happened for several problems. One of them is spot & pit size in optical and magnetic data storage and another is the resolution of actuators. The problems in spot & pit size is covered by new data storage methods- for example, NFR{Near-Field Recoding) system. But the resolution limit of an actuator doesn't follow up the development of spot & pit size. Because of them, we should improve a resolution of an actuator. Especially, in this paper an actuator is studied and designed for NFR(in using SIL(Solid Immersion Lens) system. It is a dual stage actuator, which consists of a Fine actuator and a Coarse actuator, and should desire 100nm accuracy. But, our actuator system only includes tracking mechanism execpt focusing mechanism which is controlled by slider mechanism used in HDD. Its actuating force generation method is VCM(Voice Coil Motor). The Fine actuator is composed of 4-leaf springs and a bobbin wrapped by coil. The Coarse actuator has Coils and 3-Roller bearings.

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A Study on Repetitive Tracking Control of a Coarse-Fine Actuator (조미동 구동기의 반복추종제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gi-Sang;Oh, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Gi-Heung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.4
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses the repetitive tracking control method for a coarse-fine actuator. The proposed system is composed of a magnetic linear drive as a coarse actuator and a piezoelectric linear positioner as a fine actuator. In particular, nonlinear friction in a magnetic linear drive and hysteresis characteristic of a piezoelectric linear positioner are modeled first. The feedback linearization loop uses these models in tracking position control. The control strategy is then further extended to include a repetitive control algorithm in tracking periodic reference inputs. This repetitive controller is implemented on the existing PID controller augmented with feedback linearization loop. The experimental results show that performance in tracking sinusoidal waveforms is noticeably improved by augmenting a PID controller with feedback linearization loop and a repetitive controller together.

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The Design and Performance Test of Miniaturized Sled Type Dual-Servo Actuator (초소형 Sled-type 이중 서보 엑추에이터 설계 및 특성 분석)

  • 강동우;김기현;정재화;권대갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays, the improvement and development of Multi-media, information and communication technology are rapidly processed. And many products, for example, digital camera, digital camcorder, and PDA, are used for them. They need large data storage capacity and small size, light storage system. Due to that, many studies and researches in data storage system have been carried out. Especially, micro drive system was presented by IBM.(1) However, its system is expensive and uneasy to be portable. In ODD technologies, 1 inch drive system is not yet or in processing status.(2) If to be possible and to be come up, it is cheap than HDD system and easy to transfer information. In this paper, a miniaturized actuator(about linch) is designed and tested for ODD system. Specially, it is adapted for NFR(Near-field Recoding) system using SIL(Solid Immersion Lens). It is the dual-servo actuator which consists of a coarse actuator and fine actuator. Its actuating force generation method is VCM(Voice Ceil Motor). The fine actuator has 4-wire suspensions and bobbin wrapped by coil and includes focusing motion as well as tracking motion. The coarse actuator has an actuating coil and V-grooved guide mechanism. Also, the characteristics of the designed actuator is estimated by sine-swept mode and LDV(Laser Doppler Vibro-meter).

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The Design and Analysis of High Efficient Oversized Induction Motor (고효율 대형 유도기의 해석 및 설계)

  • Hwang, Sang-Yeon;Cho, Dong-Hyeok;Lee, In-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 유도기의 사용 환경과 운전 조건을 고려하여 출력 1 [MW]급의 대형 유도기를 설계하였다. 유도기의 설계사양은 당사의 유도기 설계 프로그램(=등가회로법)을 통하여 전체적인 사양을 도출하였고, 기계 방정식과 결합된 유한요소 해석 프로그램을 이용하여 세부적인 동특성을 해석하였다. 유도기의 설계 변수는 턴수, 슬롯면적, 운전전압으로 하였고, 구동 주파수 25~60 [Hzl의 범위에서 가장 효율이 높은 유도기를 설계하였다. 해석의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 샘플용 유도기를 제작하고 부하 시험을 수행하여 해석결과와 비교하였다. 부하 시험은 구동 주파수 25$\sim$60 [Hz]의 범위에서 부하율을 25$\sim$100 [%]로 변화시켜 수행하였다.

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The Design and Performance Test of Tracking Actuator for NFR system (근접장 기록 장치를 위한 트랙킹 구동기의 설계 및 실험)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyeon;Lee, Mun-Gu;Gwon, Dae-Gap
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2001
  • Nowadays, the improvement and development of Multi-media and information & communication technology is rapidly processed. They need large data storage capacity. So that, many studies and researches in data storage have been carried out. According to them, the data storage capacity has been increased. But the limitation of storage capacity is happened for several problems. One of them is spot & pit size in optical and magnetic data storage and another is the resolution of actuators. The problems in spot & pit size are covered by new data storage methods-- for examples, AFM(Atomic Force Microscopy), MO(Magneto-optical) system, and NFR(Near-Field decoding) system etc. But the resolution limit of an actuator was not developed and doesn\`t follow up the development of spot & pit size. Because of them, we should improve a resolution of an actuator. Especially, in this paper an actuator if studied and designed for NFR (in using SIL(Solid Immersion Lens) system. It is a dual stage actuator, which consists of a Fine actuator and a Coarse actuator. and should desire 100nm accuracy. Its actuating force generation method is VCM(Voice Coil Motor). The Fine actuator is composed of 4-leaf springs and a bobbin wrapped by coil. The Coarse actuator has Coils and 3-Roller bearings. Also, The Characteristics of designed actuator for NFR system is estimated by Sine-Swept mode and LDV(Laser Doppler Vibro-meter).

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Controller Design of Piezoelectric Milliactuator for Dual Stage System (이중 구동 시스템을 위한 압전 밀리엑추에이터의 제어기 설계)

  • Eo-Jin, Hong;No-Cheol, Park;Hyun-Seok, Yang;Young-Pil, Park
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.965-971
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    • 2003
  • To reach high areal density, less track pitch is expected and more servo bandwidth is required. One approach to overcoming the problem is by using dual stage servo system. For this system. we have suggested new milliactuator based on the shear mode of piezoelectric elements to drive the head suspension assembly. In this paper, we introduce milliactuator and controller design method, PQ method. PQ method reduces the controller design problem for DISO (dual-input/single-output) systems to two standard controller design problems for SISO ( single-input/single-output) problems. The first part of PQ method directly addresses the issue of actuator output contribution, and the second part allows the use of traditional loop shaping to achieve the overall system performance. This paper shows how to employ the PQ method to meet aggressive close-loop performance specifications for a disk drive system with a VCM and piezoelectric milliactuator.

Optimal Design of NFR Coarse Actuator (근접장 광기록 장치용 조동 구동기의 최적 설계)

  • 정재화;이성규;김기현;권대갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2001
  • Near field technology makes it possible to overcome the diffraction limit of laser beam and create the small spot. Because of the small spot size, the pit size and track pitch can be decreased. So the high performance actuator is needed for near field recording system. And the light mass and the small form factor are also important properties of the NFR actuator in order to be used for hand held device. The purpose of this paper is the optimal design of the NFR coarse actuator to maximize actuating force. The structure of NFR coarse actuator is the same as HDD VCM actuator. The permeance method is used for modeling of the coarse actuator. The optimal result and the FEM simulation result are presented.

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