• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제4차 산업 혁명

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An Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Satisfaction and Intention of Job Information Websites (취업정보 웹사이트의 만족도와 이용의도에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Chang, Rosa;Kim, Seonghee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.127-148
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    • 2018
  • This study defined the influence of the quality of job information websites and of user characteristic factors on the user satisfaction and on the intention of the use thereof based on the technical acceptance model to activate research on job information or job information websites in the category of Library and Information Science, amid studies on the Fourth Industrial Revolution in various disciplines emerging. 230 users experienced in job information websites were surveyed. The surveyed data were analyzed by applying the structural equation model. The results are as follows. Accuracy, security, self-efficacy, the perceived easiness of use had a positive effect on the perceived usefulness. Up-to-dateness, self-efficacy, individual innovation had a significant effect on the perceived easiness of use. The perceived usefulness and the perceived easiness of use had a positive effect on user satisfaction, and the user satisfaction had a significant effect on the intention of use.

A Study on the Development Factors and Development Strategies of National Crisis Management Based on Artificial Intelligence by SPRO-PEST-SWOT Analysis (SPRO-PEST-SWOT 분석에 의한 인공지능 기반의 국가위기관리정책 발전요인과 발전전략에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-sang;Shin, Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2021
  • In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, where the concept of comprehensive security is applied, the most remarkable ICT is believed to be artificial intelligence (AI). Therefore, The purpose of this study is to explore the factors and to establish a development strategy for the development of national crisis management policies based on artificial intelligence (AI). To this end, Analyze the internal capabilities of the Korean government through SPRO analysis to derive strengths and weaknesses. And the external environment through PEST analysis to derive opportunities and threats. The various factors that have been derived through SWOT analysis to derive SWOT factors with consultation from experts who studied and worked for long-term information and communication technology (ICT), security and disaster areas. Focusing on these factors, the Korean government's development of national crisis management policies in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Focusing on these factors, the Korean government established strategies for the development of national crisis management policies and made policy suggestions during the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Industrial IoT Market Outlook and Ecosystem Composition Trend (Industrial IoT 시장전망 및 생태계 조성 동향)

  • Kim, B.W.;Choi, B.C.;Park, S.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2017
  • 4차 산업혁명 시대 인터넷이 소비자 중심에서 산업계 중심으로 진화함에 따라 주요국은 기존 산업의 경쟁력 강화를 위한 정책방안을 마련하여 추진하고 있다. 글로벌 기업 CEO들은 장기적인 불확실성을 최소화하기 위해 산업인터넷 융합의 가치사슬, 비즈니스 모델, 시장전망, 그리고 생태계 조성에 관심이 높다. 본 연구는 산업인터넷(Industrial IoT: IIoT) 분야 국가경쟁력 제고, 효율적 시장 창출 등을 지향하는 방향으로 국가 차원의 거버넌스, 출연(연) 융합 연구개발 및 표준화, 테스트베드 전국화, 법제도 정비 등 정책 마련을 위한 산업인터넷 가치사슬(Value Chain), 비즈니스 모델, 시장조사 기관의 시장전망, 미국 중심의 생태계 조성 동향을 제시하고 있다.

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사이버공격을 통한 산업기술 유출 현황과 전망

  • Kim, Jongwan;Lee, Jaekyun;Chang, Hangbae
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2021
  • 사이버 공간은 제4차 산업혁명의 진전과 5세대 이동통신(5G) 시대의 도래로 초연결사회의 핵심요소로 등장하였다. 하지만 이러한 사이버공간 활용성의 증대와 함께 취약성도 증대하고 있어 사이버상의 산업기술 유출 역시 증가할 전망이다. 실제로 국내외에서 중소기업, 대기업을 막론하고 다양한 사이버공격을 통한 산업기술 유출 사례가 속속 보고되고 있다. 특히, 과거 No Tech상의 사이버공격에서 APT, 다크웹, 클라우드 서비스 등 High Tech를 이용하는 고도화된 사이버공격으로 진화하고 있다. 이는 기업의 영업비밀 유출 노하우 손실, 일자리와 경쟁우위 손실 등 경제력 손실과 평판 하락에 큰 영향을 미친다. 이에 본 논문에서는 국내외 사이버공격을 통한 산업기술 유출사고의 영향력을 산정하고 이에 대한 시사점을 서술 한다.

A study on improvement of policy of artificial intelligence for national defense considering the US third offset strategy (미국의 제3차 상쇄전략을 고려한 국방 인공지능 정책 발전방안)

  • Se Hoon Lee;Seunghoon Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2023
  • This paper addressed the analysis of the trend and direction of the US defense strategy based on their third offset strategy and presented the practical policy implication of ensuring the security of South Korea appropriately in the future national defense environment. The countermeasures for the development ability of advanced weapon systems and secure core technologies for Korea were presented in consideration of the US third offset strategy for the future national defense environment. First, to carry out the innovation of national defense in Korea based on artificial intelligence(AI), the long-term basis strategy for the operation of the unmanned robot and autonomous weapon system should be suggested. Second, the platform for AI has to be developed to obtain the development of algorithms and computing abilities for securing the collection/storage/management of national defense data. Lastly, advanced components and core technologies are identified, which the Korean government can join to develop with the US on a basis of the Korea-US alliance, and the technical cooperation with the US should be stronger.

A Study on the Development of a Curriculum for Shore Remote Control Officer in Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS) (자율운항선박 육상원격제어사 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • PARK, HanKyu;KIM, SangHee;HA, MinJae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1002-1012
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    • 2022
  • As the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) evolves, studies on autonomous ships have been conducting in the shipping industry. Currently, two or three degrees of autonomous ships is in operation, and a shore remote control of icer (SRCO) monitors vessel operations and intervenes remotely where necessary in the service. However, as the curriculum for an SRCO has not been established internationally, the risk of an accident by an unqualified SRCO is increasing. In this study, specifies the curriculum required for SRCO that consists of suitable existing training and new training under remote control circumstances. This includes Non-technical skill training to enhance the effectiveness of an SRCO. This curriculum can be used for a new SRCO to evaluate training and competency specific safety standards, and to enable existing seafarers to become SRCOs through the necessary training.

포스트 코로나 시대를 위한 인공지능 기술

  • Seo, Yeong-Ho
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2020
  • 역사적으로 전염병은 기존의 경제 질서를 완전히 바꾸는 촉매제였다. 전문가들은 코로나19가 디지털 플랫폼 경제를 획기적으로 확대하고 보호주의 중심의 글로벌 경제 질서를 획기적으로 재편할 것으로 내다봤다. 특히, 비대면 문화가 보편화됨에 따라 기존 산업에서 인공지능으로 이어지는 혁신 기술을 접목한 디지털 기반 산업으로 전환해야 할 필요성에 따라 ICT 기반 기업 간의 경쟁이 심화될 것으로 예상된다. 코로나19는 신기술로 막 뛰어든 스타트업 ICT 기업에게 새로운 기회가 될 수도 있고, 기존 ICT 기업이 입지를 강화해 글로벌기업으로 거듭날 수 있는 기회가 될 수도 있다. 그 기회의 중심에는 4차 산업 혁명을 이끌 인공지능 기술이 있다. 본 고에서는 포스트 코로나 시대를 위한 인공지능 기술의 동향과 발전 방향을 살펴보고, AR 및 VR과 같은 영상 미디어 기술의 역할에 대해서 살펴본다.

A Study on Identity and Development Direction of Korean Library and Information Science: to Cope with the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Decline in School Age Population (4차 산업혁명 시대 및 학령인구 급감에 대응하기 위한 국내 문헌정보학과의 정체성과 발전 방향 모색)

  • Chang, Rosa;Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.127-154
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    • 2020
  • This study recognizes the need for Korean university society to have to prepare for the coming of the Fourth industrial revolution era and for rapid decline in the school-age population, and presents a diagnosis of the current situation of the department of domestic library and information science. To respond to such issues, it explores the identity of the department of library and information science, and the future development direction thereof. The findings of this study reveal as of February 2020 that 36 universities offer the department of library and information science, while 18 universities abolished the department. Further, compared to 2013, 2019 saw the number of the students enrolled and full-time faculty decline by 38.5% and 13.4%, respectively. Thus, the identity and future development direction of Korea's department of library and information science were examined by dividing the issue into 5 parts. Five proposals thus were presented: First, convergence education is required at the level of academic identity. Second, at the level of law and state, the department of library and information science, it should be guaranteed that the library and information science should be promoted and that the employment should be stabilized. Third, at the level of association, the social image of the department of library and information science should be enhanced. Fourth, at the level of universities, the support for and promotion of the department of library and information science should be boosted. Fifth, at the level of the department, student-oriented education should be bolstered and the employment rate should be enhanced.

(Technical Note) Introduction of PMIP4 Experimental Design for Simulating Quaternary Climates ((기술노트) PMIP4의 제4기 기후 재현 실험 소개)

  • Sang-Yoon Jun;Seong-Joong Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research
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    • v.33 no.1_2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2021
  • In the Paleoclimate Modeling Intercomparison Project phase 4 (PMIP4), various experiments for quaternary climatic change are being carried out along with the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6). With the CMIP6 preindustrial climate experiment (piControl), the equilibrium climate simulations of 6 ka Holocene experiment (midHolocene), 21 ka Last Glacial Maximum experiment (lgm), and 127 ka Last Interglacial experiment (lig127k) experiment, and transient climate simulations of 850-1849 Common Era Last Millennium experiment (past1000), 21-9 ka last deglaciation, and 140-127 ka penultimate deglaciation experiment have been carried out under PMIP4 protocols by several modeling groups. In this technical note, important physical parameters and boundary conditions of these Tier 1 experiments and a list of additional Tier 2 and 3 experiments are summarized.

A Study on the Influence of Gender Gap on Economic Structural Improvement and Economic Growth (성별 격차가 경제구조 고도화 및 경제성장에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sangyoon;Seo, Jonggook
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2017
  • Based on "The Global Gender Gap Report" by World Economic Forum, this study identified factors of gender gap and analyzed a relationship between income growth and economic structural improvement with 145 countries. Consequently, sex ratio has a positive relationship with GNI growth rate and ICT development index. Female illiteracy has a negative relationship with only GNI growth rate, and female seat of parliament has a positive relationship with only with only GNI growth rate. Female labor participation rate has a positive relationship with inly ICT development index. These results confirmed the importance of future female labor force. With these results, many countries will need to reconsider discrimination against women and establish strategy based on an institution and a policy to prepare the 4th industrial revolution.