• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제어 보상기

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The Implementation of Current Compensation Controller in Driving Voltage type Converter considering the Unbalance of Reactor at the Source Side (전원측 리액터 불평형을 고려한 전압형 컨버터의 전류 보상 제어기 구현)

  • Chun Ji-Yong;Cho Yu-Hwan;Lee Geun-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the control algorithm of DC source device for inverter starting is proposed and the control method for compensating unbalance system source on operating time in the voltage type PWM converter with driving and regenerative faculty is suggested. The maintaining method of balancing condition for converter of AC source is used the compensating unbalanced status by current control loop. In order to solve the problem which the unbalanced system control is used to leakage transformer not equaled reactance by each phase in rectifier system. The proposed H/W and control algorithm of rectifier system is contributed to minimize of device and rising efficiency.

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Design of an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Precompensator for Load Frequency Control of Two-Area Power Systems (2지역 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 적응 뉴로 퍼지추론 보상기 설계)

  • 정형환;정문규;한길만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS) precompensator for load frequency control of 2-area power systems. While proportional integral derivative (PID) controllers are used in power systems, they may have some problems because of high nonlinearities of the power systems. So, a neuro-fuzzy-based precompensation scheme is incorporated with a convectional PID controller to obtain robustness to the nonlinearities. The proposed precompensation technique can be easily implemented by adding a precompensator to an existing PID controller. The applied neruo-fuzzy inference system precompensator uses a hybrid learning algorithm. This algorithm is to use both a gradient descent method to optimize the premise parameters and a least squares method to solve for the consequent parameters. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional Ziegler-Nichols PID controller in dynamic responses about load disturbances.

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Robust Adaptive Control of a Single-Link Flexible Manipulator Using Wavelet Neural Network (웨이블렛 신경망을 이용한 유연성 단일링크 매니퓰레이터의 강인 적응제어)

  • Park, Sung-Min;Hwang, Young-Ho;Kim, Hong-Pil;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2248-2250
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 유연한 단일링크 매니퓰레이터의 끝단 위치 추적제어를 위해 웨이블렛 신경망을 이용한 강인 적응제어기를 제안한다. 전체 제어기는 웨이블렛 신경망에 의해 추정된 피드백 선형화 제어기와 그 추정오차를 보상하기 위한 보상제어기로 구성된다. 시스템의 출력값은 최소위상을 보장하기 위하여 재정의하여 사용된다. 구성된 웨이블렛 신경망의 연결 가중치는 Lyapunov 안정도 이론에 기초해서 조절된다. 제안된 제어기의 성능 향상은 PD 제어기와 비교함으로써 입증된다.

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A Two-Degree-of-Freedom-Controller for DC Motors Using Inverse Dynamics and the Fuzzy Technique (역동력학과 퍼지기법을 이용한 DC 모터용 2자유도 제어기)

  • Kim, Byong-Man;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Yu, Yung-Ho;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a Two-Degree-of-Freedom-Controller(TDFC) for DC motors based on inverse dynamics and the fuzzy technique is presented. The proposed controller includes the inverse dynamic model of a DC motor system, a prefilter and a fuzzy compensator. The model of the system is characterized by a nonlinear equation with coulomb friction. The prefilter eliminates high frequency effects occurring when the inverse dynamic model is implemented. The fuzzy compensator is designed for tracking the change of the reference input and simultaneously regulating the error between the reference input and the system output which can be caused by disturbances. The optimal parameters of both the model and the compensator are identified by a real-coded genetic algorithm. An experimental work on a DC motor system is carried out to verify the performance of the proposed controller.

Current Mode Control of LLC Series Resonant Dc-to-Dc Converters (LLC 공진형 직류-직류 변환기의 전류형 제어)

  • Joung, Min-Jae;Jang, Jin-Haeng;Choi, Byung-Cho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 넓은 입출력 변동 범위를 가지는 LLC 공진형 직류-직류 변환기의 전류형 제어에 대해서 소개한다. 먼저, 전류형 제어의 개념과 목적을 설명하고 전류형 제어를 적용한 변환기를 소신호 해석을 이용해 전원단의 동특성을 확인한다. 그리고 동특성 해석을 바탕으로 전압 보상기 회로를 구성한 후, 변환기의 성능을 실험과 시뮬레이션을 통해 비교 및 검증한다. 마지막으로 전압형 제어를 이용한 변환기와 비교를 통해 전류형 제어의 우수성을 확인한다.

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Position/Force Control of a Robot by a Nonlinear Compensator and Feedforward Control (비선형 보상기와 피드포워드 제어에 의한 로봇의 위치/힘 제어)

  • 황용연
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a hybrid position/force control of a robot which is moving on the constrained object with constant force. The proposed controller is composed of a position and force controller. The position controller has a nonlinear compensator which is based on the dynamic robot model and the force controller is attached by feedforward element. A direct drive robot with hard nonlinearity which is controlled by the proposed algorithm has moved on the constrained object with a high stiffness and low stiffness. The results show that the proposed controller has more vibration suppression effects which is occurred to the constrained object with a high stiffness, than a existing feedback controller, and accurate force control can be obtained by comparatively a small feedback gain.

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Nonlinear Adaptive Control of Unmanned Helicopter Using Neural Networks Compensator (신경회로망 보상기를 이용한 무인헬리콥터의 비선형적응제어)

  • Park, Bum-Jin;Hong, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2010
  • To improve the performance of inner loop based on PD controller for a unmanned helicopter, neural networks are applied. The performance of PD controller designed on the response characteristics of error dynamics decreases because of uncertain nonlinearities of the system. The nonlinearities are decoupled to modified dynamic inversion model(MDIM) and are compensated by the neural networks. For the training of the neural networks, online weight adaptation laws which are derived from Lyapunov's direct method are used to guarantee the stability of the controller. The results of the improved performance of PD controller by neural networks are illustrated in the simulation of unmanned helicopter with nonlinearities,

Design on Neural Network Controller with a Fuzzy Compensator (퍼지보상기를 갖는 신경망제어기 설계)

  • 김용태;이상윤;신위재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 신경망제어기의 출력을 보상하는 퍼지보상기를 갖는 신경망제어기에 관하여 제안하였다. 학습이 완료된 신경망제어기를 사용하더라도 예상치 못한 외란으로 인해 플랜트의 출력이 좋지 못한 경우가 있는데, 이것을 적절하게 조절해 주기 위해 퍼지보상기를 사용하여 원하는 결과를 얻을 수 있도록 하였다. 그리고, 플랜트의 동적 특성을 계속해서 학습할 수 있도록 시간이 경과함에 따라 신경망제어기의 성능이 향상되도록 하였다. 이것을 확인하기 위해서, 2차 플랜트에 적용하여 제안한 제어기의 성능을 확인하였다.

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Precision Speed Control of PMSM Using Disturbance Observer and Parameter Compensator (외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀속도제어)

  • 고종선;이택호;김칠환;이상설
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents external load disturbance compensation that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator. As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a dead beat observer that is well-known method. However it has disadvantage such as a noise amplification effect. To reduce of the effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is proposed. The parameter compensator with RLSM(recursive least square method) parameter estimator is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. Although RLSM estimator is one of the most effective methods for online parameter identification, it is difficult to obtain unbiased result in this application. It is caused by disturbed dynamic model with external torque. The proposed RLSM estimator is combined with a high performance torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation and experiment, are shown in this paper.

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Design of Power Factor Correction High Efficiency PWM Single-Phase Rectifier (역률보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기의 설계)

  • Choi, Seong-Hun;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2007
  • The parer proposes a power factor correction high efficiency PWM single-phase rectifier. Its good characteristics such as simple PWM control, low switch stress, and low VAR rating of commutation circuits make the proposed rectifier very suitable for various unidirectional power applications. In addition, the proposed rectifier consists of three boost-converter-type IGBT modules with the switching devices located at the bottom leg of the rectifier scheme, which also enables the use of the same power supply in both control and gate driver, thus resulting in simple control and power circuit structure. The detailed principle of operation and experimental results are also included. In particular, the design guide line is also suggested to make the circuit design of the proposed rectifier easy and fast.