• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제약업

Search Result 159, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

An Extension of Interactive Media System for Mobile Device (모바일 단말을 위한 인터렉티브 미디어 시스템의 확장)

  • Han, Seung-Jin;Ryu, Eun-Seok;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2005
  • 현재의 세계적인 트렌드인 HCI(Human Computer Interaction)에서 사용자의 기호나 의견 등을 반영하는 인터렉티브 미디어(Interactive Media)는 빠질 수 없는 주제다. 본 연구팀은 모바일 단말환경에서 사용자의 인터렉션을 통한 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 IMS(Interactive Media System)를 설계하고, 이를 PDA 상에 구현하였다. 기존의 연구들이 보여주는 링크의 형태로만 미디어를 지원하는 방식은 CPU 등의 자원이 부족한 모바일 환경에서는 부담이 될 수 있다. IMS 는 이를 벗어나 내부적으로 미디어 오브젝트를 지원하는 방식을 사용하여 모바일 환경에 적합하게 연산속도를 개선하고 있다. 또한 이러한 방식으로 인하여 생길 수 있는 문제인 미디어 포맷의 지원에 대한 제약을 극복하기 위해 확장성 있는 구조로 설계되어 이미지와 텍스트, 백터그래픽 만을 제공하던 단순한 시스템에서 H.264 와 MPEG4 AAC 와 같은 여러 모듈들이 더해졌다. 또한 OpenGL 모듈이 추가되고 3D 오브젝트들이 새롭게 정의됨으로써 IMS 는 IML 을 통해 마크업 언어차원에서 3D 그래픽을 지원할 수 있게 되었고 2D 와 3D 를 함깨 사용한 다양한 비쥬얼 구성이 가능하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 IMS 의 확장성 있는 구조와 OpenGL 을 추가하고 새로운 미디어 오브젝트를 정의하는 과정 등을 다루며 언급한 내용을 자세히 소개한다.

  • PDF

기업환경(企業環境)의 변화(變化)와 새로운 은행(銀行)-기업관계(企業關係)의 모색(摸索)

  • Nam, Sang-U
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.81-119
    • /
    • 1994
  • 은행과 고객기업의 장기적인 결속관계(結束關係)는 부작용이 없는 것은 아니지만 효율적인 정보관리(情報管理) 및 감시(監視), 도산위기시의 구제노력(救濟努力)등을 통해 기업의 자본조달비용(資本調達費用)을 낮추고 투자(投資)를 촉진하는 효과를 기대할 수 있다. 우리나라에서는 여신관리(與信管理), 정책금융(政策金融)등 지나친 금융규제(金融規制)로 인하여 은행-기업간 자생적(自生的) 협조적(協調的)인 결속관계를 발전시켜 오지 못하였는바, 이를 시정함과 동시에 회수가능한 은행부실채권(銀行不實債權)의 주식전환(株式轉換), 주주협의회(株主協議會)의 운영 등도 검토해 볼 수 있을 것이다. 은행-기업간 주식상호보유(株式相互保有)를 통한 결속관계의 유도는 현재로서는 문제가 많지만, 중장기적으로 금융자율화(金融自律化), 산업부문에서의 대내외경쟁(對內外競爭)의 심화, 기업소유분산(企業所有分散) 등이 진전되는 상황에서는 부작용(副作用)이 크게 완화될 수 있을 것이다. 향후에 예상되는 기업환경(企業環境)의 변화를 감안할 때 은행-기업관계는 기업의 규모(規模)나 신용도(信用度)에 따라 상이한 모습을 보일 전망이다. 은행차입의존(銀行借入依存)이 크게 낮아질 초우량기업(超優良企業)은 국제금융 증권관련업무 등을 위주로 몇 개의 은행과 동시에 경쟁적(競爭的)인 관계를 유지해 가는 반면, 신용이 양호(良好)한 대기업(大企業)과 유망중견기업(有望中堅企業)은 은행과의 전통적(傳統的)인 결속관계(結束關係)를 가장 긴밀히 발전시켜 갈 것이다. 은행은 중소기업(中小企業)과도 고객관계를 심화시켜 갈 것이나, 이를 기업의 회계(會計) 등 경영투명성(經營透明性)의 결여(缺如)는 장기적인 결속관계를 형성해 가는 데 제약(制約)으로 남을 것이다.

  • PDF

The implementation of thin client using raspberry pi (라즈베리파이를 이용한 씬 클라이언트 구현)

  • Kim, Hanjun;Yang, Jiyoung;Lee, Hanbyoul;Cho, Hyungjin;Yi, Gangman
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.437-440
    • /
    • 2015
  • 현대 사회에서는 휴대성이 높은 스마트폰으로 많은 것들을 할 수 있지만 스마트폰에서 문서를 작성하거나 수정하는 등의 기능을 사용하기에는 아직 무리가 따른다. 또한 시용자의 컴퓨터에 저장된 정보를 밖에서 이용해야 할 경우, 사전에 미리 클라우드 서비스에 업로드하거나 다른 사람들의 손을 빌려야 하는 불편함이 존재한다. 이에 대한 방안으로 소형 컴퓨터인 라즈베리파이를 이용하여 사용자가 공간의 제약 없이 원하는 장소에서 자신의 컴퓨터로 접속할 수 있게 하는 방법을 기술하고 있다. 사용자는 자신의 컴퓨터에 원격으로 접속하는 주요 기능 뿐 아니라 라즈베리파이에서 기본적으로 실행 가능한 인터넷을 이용할 수도 있으며, 내부 저장 공간에 자신의 데이터들을 담을 수도 있는 기능 또한 사용할 수 있다. 또한 다른 원격 접속 하드웨어보다 경제성에서 우월한 면을 보이며, TFT(thin Film Transistor)를 이용하면 별도의 모니터나 키보드, 마우스 없이도 간편하게 이용할 수 있기 때문에 휴대성이 용이하여 유무선 인터넷이 되는 어느 장소에서도 이용할 수 있을 것이다.

Current status of Myanmar food industry and reinforcement of Korea-Myanmar mutual cooperation through TASK project (미얀마 식품산업 현황과 TASK 사업을 통한 한-미얀마 상호협력 강화)

  • Hong, Seok-In
    • Food Science and Industry
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.326-336
    • /
    • 2022
  • Since the food industry, including the agricultural production, is the largest industrial sector in Myanmar, the Myanmar government and industry have a strong willingness to develop the food manufacturing industry despite the limitations of investment, production and technological level. Particularly, the Myanmar government recognizes that the agricultural product-based food industry is an essential element for national economic growth, and is promoting various policy efforts for the industrial development. Therefore, the overall status of the food industry in Myanmar has been reviewed in this study. Also, the TASK (Technology Advice and Solutions from Korea) project in the food processing sector as an ODA (official development assistance) program has been specifically addressed in order to strengthen bilateral cooperation between Korea and Myanmar in the near future.

Food Purchasing Platform using Metabus-based Multinational Student Community (메타버스 기반 다국가 유학생 커뮤니티를 이용한 음식 구매 플랫폼)

  • Kim, Sea Woo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.259-264
    • /
    • 2022
  • The food purchase platform using the metaverse-based multinational student community is a metaverse purchase platform using the multinational food preference community. Through the use of this platform, it is expected to establish a community of multinational international students, a community of international student sellers, and foster a new industry of metaverse purchase platforms. The metaverse platform guarantees anonymity, is space-time-free, and can freely communicate with avatars to create a second business communication. In addition, by selling many kinds of favorite foods in small quantities, it customizes scarcity while reducing the burden of providing services and making it easier for international students to participate.This platform can enhance to more business opportunities using community manpower.

A Study on the Strategy of Storytelling Marketing in Food Service Franchise Business (외식 프랜차이즈 스토리텔링 마케팅 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yong-Hee;Yoo, Min-Koung;Kang, Myeong-Bae;Youn, Myoung-Kil
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-133
    • /
    • 2011
  • Marketing trend made change quickly to meet consumers' characteristics in the era of rapid change. This study examined characteristics of storytelling by using literature and material that was thought to be important, and inspected not only effects of storytelling upon brand images of enterprises but also success factors of storytelling marketing. And, the study investigated actual use of the factors by case study at home and abroad to give directions of storytelling marketing of successful catering franchise.

The Cash Flow Sensitivity of Investment: A Switching Regression Approach Based on Korean Firm Data (기업투자의 현금흐름 민감도: 전환회귀법을 이용한 분석)

  • Koo, Jaewoon;Maeng, Kyunghee
    • Economic Analysis
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.56-89
    • /
    • 2011
  • The sensitivity of investment with respect to cash flow is positive in imperfect financial markets. Using a switching regression model, cash flow sensitivity of investments in chaebol firms and large firms appears to be higher. Also, investments are found to be more responsive to cash flow during monetary contraction periods. These findings imply that monetary policy works through a credit channel. Furthermore, it appears that monetary policy exerts distributional effects as well as aggregate effects on that firms are unevenly affected by monetary changes.

An Empirical Study on the Effect of CRM System on the Performance of Pharmaceutical Companies (고객관계관리 시스템의 수준이 BSC 관점에서의 기업성과에 미치는 영향 : 제약회사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Park, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.43-65
    • /
    • 2010
  • Facing a complex environment driven by a decade, many companies are adopting new strategic frameworks such as Customer Relationship Management system to achieve sustainable profitability as well as overcome serious competition for survival. In many business areas, CRM system advanced a great deal in a matter of continuous compensating the defect and overall integration. However, pharmaceutical companies in Korea were slow to accept them for usesince they still have a tendency of holding fast to traditional way of sales and marketing based on individual networks of sales representatives. In the circumstance, this article tried to empirically address current status of CRM system as well as the effects of the system on the performance of pharmaceutical companies by applying BSC method's four perspectives, from financial, customer, learning and growth and internal process. Survey by e-mail and post to employers and employees who were working in pharma firms were undergone for the purpose. Total 113 cases among collected 140 ones were used for the statistical analysis by SPSS ver. 15 package. Reliability, Factor analysis, regression were done. This study revealed that CRM system had a significant effect on improving financial and non-financial performance of pharmaceutical companies as expected. Proposed regression model fits well and among them, CRM marketing information system shed the light on substantial impact on companies' outcome given profitability, growth and investment. Useful analytical information by CRM marketing information system appears to enable pharmaceutical firms to set up effective marketing and sales strategies, these result in favorable financial performance by enhancing values for stakeholderseventually, not to mention short-term profit and/or mid-term potential to growth. CRM system depicted its influence on not only financial performance, but also non-financial fruit of pharmaceutical companies. Further analysis for each component showed that CRM marketing information system were able to demonstrate statistically significant effect on the performance like the result of financial outcome. CRM system is believed to provide the companies with efficient way of customers managing by valuable standardized business process prompt coping with specific customers' needs. It consequently induces customer satisfaction and retentionto improve performance for long period. That is, there is a virtuous circle for creating value as the cornerstone for sustainable growth. However, the research failed to put forward to evidence to support hypothesis regarding favorable influence of CRM sales representative's records assessment system and CRM customer analysis system on the management performance. The analysis is regarded to reflect the lack of understanding of sales people and respondents between actual work duties and far-sighted goal in strategic analysis framework. Ordinary salesmen seem to dedicate short-term goal for the purpose of meeting sales target, receiving incentive bonus in a manner-of-fact style, as such, they tend to avail themselves of personal network and sales and promotional expense rather than CRM system. The study finding proposed a link between CRM information system and performance. It empirically indicated that pharmaceutical companies had been implementing CRM system as an effective strategic business framework in order for more balanced achievements based on the grounded understanding of both CRM system and integrated performance. It suggests a positive impact of supportive CRM system on firm performance, especially for pharmaceutical industry through the initial empirical evidence. Also, it brings out unmet needs for more practical system design, improvement of employees' awareness, increase of system utilization in the field. On the basis of the insight from this exploratory study, confirmatory research by more appropriate measurement tool and increased sample size should be further examined.

Analysis of Regional Implementation Conditions and Industrial Strategies for Carbon Neutrality in China (중국 탄소중립 지역별 이행여건 및 산업전략 분석)

  • Yu-jeong Jeon;Su-han Kim
    • Analyses & Alternatives
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.179-207
    • /
    • 2023
  • Carbon neutrality, the international community's practical challenge in response to climate change, is becoming a key industrial strategy for the future development of nations. Despite concerns that China, as an economic powerhouse in the G2, may face challenges leading global climate change efforts due to its high-carbon-emitting industrial structure, it is leveraging carbon neutrality to enhance its industrial competitiveness. The Chinese government has formulated national policies for achieving carbon neutrality and detailed sector-specific plans to implement them. In particular, it aims to leverage carbon neutrality industrial strategies as a lever for adjusting the domestic industrial structure and fostering new industries, at the same time responding to international climate norms and external pressures. However, the effectiveness of carbon-neutral industrial strategies is expected to vary based on regional conditions such as economic and industrial levels. This article analyzes the regional conditions for implementing carbon neutrality in China, as well as the contents and characteristics of major industrial policies. Due to differing levels of economic development and industrial structures, significant variations in carbon emissions, size, emission sources, and efficiency are inevitable across regions. These disparities introduce diverse initial conditions and endogenous factors in pursuing carbon-neutral goals, limiting the direction and implementation of carbon-neutral industrial strategies favoring certain regions. In particular, the extent of policy autonomy granted to local governments regarding carbon neutrality implementation will influence the regional dynamics of central-local environmental governance. Consequently, it is crucial to emphasize regional monitoring alongside comprehensive national research to accurately navigate the path towards carbon neutrality in China. In summary, the article underscores the importance of understanding regional variations in economic development, industrial structure, and policy autonomy for successful carbon neutrality implementation in China. It highlights the need for regional monitoring and comprehensive national research to determine a more precise direction for achieving carbon neutrality.

A Study on Benchmarking of DfMA Application Strategy for Optimum OSC Design - Focusing on considering overseas trends - (OSC 최적 설계를 위한 DfMA 적용 전략 벤치마킹 연구 - 국외 동향 고찰을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Seoyoung;Lee, Seulki;Yu, Jungho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.3-14
    • /
    • 2024
  • Unlike conventional construction production methods, OSC (Off-Site Construction) have many restrictions depending on the production environment and technology, so it is important to develop a design plan considering these restrictions and select the optimal design alternative considering the overall efficiency of the building production process. Accordingly, the construction industry is paying attention to DfMA (Design for Manufacturing & Assembly) to derive the optimal design plan for the OSC project. Leading OSC countries such as Singapore and the United Kingdom have recognized the need to apply DfMA and presented DfMA guidelines and application strategies suitable for the characteristics of the OSC industry, and several researchers are conducting research to integrate DfMA into the construction industry. However, in the case of Korea, the need for industrial application and industrial application of DfMA is recognized, but there are no methods and tools necessary to implement the concept of DfMA in the design of actual construction projects. Therefore, this study aims to present the basic direction of strategy for applying DfMA and developing tools for the development of the domestic OSC industry by analyzing the development and application of DfMA in overseas construction. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the development of DfMA tools suitable for the domestic OSC industry and the establishment of policies related to DfMA in the future.