• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정원도시

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Design of West Seoul Lake Park in Reusing the Sin-Wol Filtration Plant (신월정수장을 재활용한 서서울호수공원 설계)

  • Choi, Shin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2009
  • The Sin-Wol filtration plant was an urban infrastructure and off-limits to the public. It is recreated as a representative experiential theme park in the southwest area. It has not only provided places to relax, but has made a new model of urban park by reusing advantages. The current lack of easy access into the park area almost isolates it like a green island. The neighborhood surrounding the park does not have many physical connections to the park to be able to use it. By connecting the surrounding communities with numerous access points into the park and linking the hiking trails and bike paths, the city's need for open space and recreation would be far better satisfied than before. This would allow for the use of the valuable assets of the existing forest and open space.

A Study on How Urban Gardening Affect Citizens' Quality of Life and Social Capital in Deteriorated Neighborhood - Focus on the Residential Complex in Gojan 1-Dong, An San City - (노후 근린생활권 정원 활동이 지역 주민의 삶의 만족과 커뮤니티에 미치는 영향 연구 - 경기도 안산시 고잔1동 연립주택단지를 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Ji-eun;Sung, Jong-Sang;Son, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.56-71
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    • 2023
  • Citizens' needs for urban green spaces are on the rise due to improved quality of life and increased interest in environments. The garden is noteworthy because it is small in size, making it less controversial to create in the city, and it is adjacent to the residential area, improving citizens' daily environment. Moreover, recently gardens is attracting attention as a tool for urban regeneration, such as being created in declining areas as part of a government project. Therefore, it is time to study the role and value of urban gardens in deteriorated areas in terms of space welfare. However, there are few studies that quantitatively evaluate the effects of gardens, and many prior studies are limited to focusing the green space larger than a certain size (e.g., parks and forests). Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the effect of garden and gardening quantitatively, paying attention to social aspects such as life satisfaction and community of inhabitants. The study was conducted in an old row housing complex in Gojan1-dong, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do. In there, some of the dwellers voluntarily created outdoor gardens and engaged in gardening for a long time. In addition, after the 2017 Gyeonggi-do Garden Fair, several gardens have been maintained and used by residents there. For the first step, the field trip was done to research the status of the garden in the area, and then, a survey was conducted on whether or not gardening has an impact on the life satisfaction and community of residents. The results were analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. As a result, residents who are engaged in gardening are more active in the "neighborhood exchange" and "resident participation" than those who are not engaged in gardening. In addition, if residents voluntarily create a garden, the level of "satisfaction of life" is higher than those staying in the garden which is constructed by the government. And a resident who is gardening in the complex shows higher life satisfaction than those who garden outside of the complex. These results confirmed that the garden has positive effects promoting "exchanges with neighbors", "participation in the community", and "life satisfaction" of residents. It shows that it is important to ensure the right of residents to participate in the garden-making process as much as possible, and the garden's location should be paid attention to maximize the positive effect of gardens.

A Study on Water Resources Techniques for the Mitigation of Urban Heat Island and the Reduce Fine Dust (도시 열섬현상 완화 및 미세먼지 저감을 위한 수자원기술 조사)

  • Kim, Min Seok;Yoon, Sun Kwon;Choi, Hyeon Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.468-468
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    • 2022
  • 기후변화 및 도시열섬화 등의 영향으로 여름철 폭염 및 봄·겨울철 미세먼지 영향은 증가하고 있다. 최근 40년(1980년~2019년) 동안 서울의 최고기온은 2.2℃ 증가하였으며, 이는 전국에서 두 번째로 높은 증가추세이다. 서울시는 도시열섬과 미세먼지 저감을 일환으로 '스마트 물순환도시 조성사업'을 추진하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 서울형 물순환도시 소개와 더불어 쿨링포그, 쿨루프, 클린로드시스템, 투수블록, 식생수로 빗물정원 등 수자원을 활용한 기술을 조사하고 문헌조사를 통해 저감효과를 비교분석하였다. 이는 수자원을 활용한 도시 형태 개선으로 쾌적한 도시환경 조성 뿐만 아니라 시민의 행복과 만족감 증대에 기여할 것으로 판단되며, 향후 서울형 스마트 물순환도시 보다 많은 지역에 확대운영 할 수 되도록 기여하고자 한다.

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An Analysis of Keywords Related to Neighborhood Healing Gardens Using Big Data (빅데이터를 활용한 생활밀착형 치유정원 연관키워드 분석)

  • Huang, Zhirui;Lee, Ai-Ran
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2022
  • This study is based on social needs for green healing spaces assumed to enhance mental health in a city. This study proposes development directions through the analysis of modern social recognition factors for neighborhood gardens. As a research method, web information data was collected using Textom among big data tools. Text Mining was conducted to extract elements and analyze their relationship through keyword analysis, network analysis, and cluster analysis. As a result, first, the healing space and the healing environment were creating an eco-friendly healthy environment in a space close to the neighborhood within the city. Second, neighborhood gardens included projects and activities that involved government, local administration, and citizens by linking facilities as well as living culture and urban environments. These gardens have been reinforced through green welfare and service programs. In conclusion, friendly gardens in the neighborhood for the purpose of public interest, which are beneficial to mental health, are green infrastructures as a healing environment that can produce positive effects.

골목정원 조성이 골목환경에 미치는 영향 - 대구광역시 서구 비산 2·3동을 중심으로 -

  • Hwang, Myeong-Ran;Jang, Cheol-Gyu;Sin, Jae-Yun;Lee, Seul-Gi;Park, Yeong-Eun;Jeong, Seong-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 비산 2 3동의 골목정원 조성지역과 비조성지역의 주민들을 대상으로 골목현황 및 주민의식을 분석하고, 이를 통해 골목정원 조성이 골목환경에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 연구결과를 살펴보면, 조성지역은 11개의 골목정원과 22개의 주제정원이 조성되어 있으며, 비조성지역은 서부시장을 중심으로 한 프랜차이즈 특화거리가 조성 중에 있다. 골목환경 구성요소의 중요도는 두 지역 모두 조명시설, CCTV 등 안전과 관련된 항목이 높게 평가되었으며, '공방 등 체험, 전시 및 공연시설', '텃밭', '항아리, 장식품 등 조형물' 등 개인 여가생활과 관련된 항목은 낮게 분석되었다. 만족도의 경우 조성지역은 골목정원 조성으로 개선된 조명시설, 초화류 등과 같은 항목이 높게 나타났다. 비조성지역의 경우 19개 항목의 만족도가 모두 낮게 분석되어 전반적으로 골목환경에 대해 불만족하는 것으로 분석되었다. 이를 바탕으로 개선방안을 제시하면, 조성지역은 CCTV 추가설치 및 빈집정비를 통해 골목의 안전성 확보와 휴게 및 교류공간 조성이 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 비조성지역의 경우 전반적인 골목환경 개선이 필요하며, 조명시설의 추가 설치가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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조경수의 병해충 - 사철나무를 가해하는 해충

  • 최광식
    • Landscaping Tree
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    • s.84
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2005
  • 전국 어디서나 쉽게 볼 수 있는 사철나무는 노박덩굴과 식물로 해풍과 염기에 강하며 해수와 접하여도 잘 죽지 않고, 또한 내음력이 강하며, 습지와 건조지에서도 강하며 맹아력이 좋고 공해에도 강하여 정원수나 조경수로는 적격인 수종이라 할 수 있겠다. 이러한 까닭에 도심지의 조경수, 관상수, 정원수로 많이 식재되고 있고 잘 정돈된 사철나무 울타리는 도시인의 마음을 한결 깔끔하게 하고 화려하지는 않지만 은은하여 도시에서 느낄 수 없는 소박한 시골 아낙네 같은 청초한 느낌을 준다. 봄과 여름에는 다른 수종들과 어울러져 남들을 더욱 돋보이게 하고 가을과 겨울에는 혼자만이 꿋꿋이 녹색을 띠면서 적막한 도시의 거리를 조금이나마 부드럽게 하는 현대인이 배우고 갖추어야 할 덕목을 일러주는 나무인 것이다. 이러한 사철나무를 가해하는 해충으로 깍지벌레류와 진딧물류의 피해가 심하고, 기타 잎을 가해하는 왕물결나방, 차주머니나방이 피해를 주고 있어 이들에 대한 생태 및 방제법을 간략하게 소개하고자 한다.

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Feasibility of Green Network in a Highly-dense Urbanized Area by Introducing Urban Gardens (도시정원 도입을 위한 고밀 시가화지역 내 녹지 네트워크 구축 가능성 평가)

  • Choi, Heejoon;Lee, Junga;Sohn, Heejung;Cho, Donggil;Song, Youngkeun
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.252-265
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze the landscape ecological characteristics of green spaces within built up area of high density and evaluate the potential applicability of green patches, thereby introducing urban garden for generating green networks in residence areas. To this end, Yeoksam-Dong was selected as the site area since it is classified as both green initiative zone and alienated area of park service in Seoul. First, the current condition of green spaces in Yeoksam-Dong was identified by five categories: Street trees, private garden, public pocket garden, rooftop garden, and park. Then, the landscape index analysis through FRAGSTATS and connectivity assessment via multi-buffer zone analysis were carried out for analyzing the green networks and evaluating the potential value of green space. The results showed that the degree to which green areas in the site were distributed is arranged in the order of street tree, private garden, public pocket garden, park, and rooftop garden. In case of the street trees whose total core area (TCA, $1,618m^2$) is as high as the park's ($1,128m^2$). Private garden has potential for green network in built up area of high density by gardening since the shape of the patches are irregular (ED = 78.1m/ha) and the average distance among the patches is close (ENN=33.9m). Public pocket garden has also potential for gardening according to the result that it was found to be distributed evenly (LPI=5.7%, SHEI=0.9) with exposing external disturbance ($TCA=66m^2$). For the green network, 84% of all the study site is covered by small green network in 50m butter range of connected green area. The effect of green network was expected through gardening in public pocket garden (27%) and street tree (26%). Accordingly, it is encouraged to actively utilize street tree, private gardens, and rooftop gardens and to establish the urban gardens like local-based community gardens in public pocket garden where a variety of activities can be carried out near residential areas. By doing so, green networks can effectively be established in built up area with high density. The results of this study can contribute positively to fostering the creation of various types of urban gardens.