• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정신적 영향

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Effects of Mental health clinical practice on the attitude toward the mental illness, social distance, psychiatry nurses' image of Nursing Students (정신간호학 실습이 간호대학생의 정신 장애인에 대한 태도, 사회적 거리감, 정신간호사 이미지에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of mental clinical practice on attitude toward the mental illness, social distance, psychiatry nurses' image in nursing students. After experiencing mental health clinical practices, social distance(t=-4,29, p<.001), psychiatry nurses' image.(t=-5.89, p<.001) are increased, but their attitude toward the mental illness (t=-1.02, p=.305) is not changed. Significant positive correlation were found between social distance and attitude toward the mental illness(r=.316, p<.001), psychiatry nurses' image(r=.378, p<.001). Based on the outcome of this study, implications for developing further psychiatry nursing teaching curriculum and psychiatry clinical practice program of nursing students.

The Effects of Entrepreneurship on Innovation Performance - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Social Capital and Intellectual Capital - (기업가정신이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 사회적 자본과 지적자본의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Chang-Heun;Kim, Sun Geun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2017
  • One of the main objectives of this paper is to identify the mediating effects of both social and intellectual capitals in the relations between entrepreneurship and innovation performance in Small and Medium Businesses. Based on the previous literatures on their relationships, we set our research model and test our hypotheses through a questionnaire survey. The main results of our analyses are as followings: first, entrepreneurship has a significant effect on innovation performance; second, social capital has a significant mediating effect between entrepreneurship and innovation performance; and finally, there exists a significant mediating effect between intellectual capital and entrepreneurship. One of the main policy implications of this study would be that the level of both social and intellectual capitals, coupled with entrepreneurship, should be reinforced in order to improve innovation performance.

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Effect of Stress Level and Stress Vulnerability of Workers on Heart Rate Variability (직장인의 스트레스 수준, 스트레스 취약성이 심박변이도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jonggook;Seo, Heeyoung;Jeon, Seonyeong;Park, Sun Kyu;Bang, Ju Hyun;Hwang, Young Baum;Im, Kyung Bin
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of office workers' stress level and stress vulnerability on heart rate variability (HRV), confirm the significance of objective stress indicators obtained through subjective stress and heart rate variability devices, and examine their effectiveness as an integrated stress measurement tool in community mental health projects. Methods : From June to July in 2020, 929 workers participated in the stress management and mental health promotion project carried out by K hospital, and their recorded database was used for study analysis with their agreements. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to find out the effects of general stress level, and stress vulnerability on heart rate variability. Results : All general characteristics were found to have a significant effect on SDNN (ln), RMSSD (ln), LF (ln), and HF (ln), but work experience did not significantly affect RMSSD (ln). Stress level and stress vulnerability did not significantly affect heart rate variability, but stress perception, a sub-factor of stress level, was found to have a significant effect on RMSSD (ln) (β=0.118, p=0.023). Conclusions : In this study, stress perception, a sub-factor of stress level, was found to be a factor affecting RMSSD (ln). This indicates an association with the activity of parasympathetic nerves in stressful situations, and more follow-up studies are needed to use it as a direct indicator of chronic stress and integrated stress in the community mental health field.

The effects of Leisure activity, Self esteem, Achievement on Mental Wellbeing among the Aged (노인의 여가활동, 자아존중감, 성취감이 정신적 웰빙에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Jong Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of leisure activity, self-esteem, and the achievement on mental wellbeing among the elderly. The participants in this cross-sectional, descriptive study were 149 elderly who completed a self-report structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation and multiple linear regression analyses with SPSS statistics 20 program. The mental well-being averaged 51.5 (${\pm}15.1$); leisure activity averaged 26.2 (${\pm}6.5$); self-esteem averaged 30.2 (${\pm}5.2$), and self-esteem averaged 44.4 (${\pm}8.3$). The mental well being of the elderly was positively correlated with all three variables. The leisure activity, self-esteem, and achievement were strong predictors of the mental well-being among the elderly. These variables explained 42.7% of the variance in mental wellbeing. The results suggest that the elderly are satisfied with their own situations and abilities, have a positive mind by accepting their present state of being, continue social interactions through active leisure activities, and set specific goals. The mental well-being of the elderly can be improved.

Relationship Analysis among Entrepreneurship, Innovation Capability, External Cooperation, and Technological Innovation Performance for Venture Companies (기업가정신, 혁신역량 및 외부협력이 벤처기업의 기술혁신 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jong Yeol
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 2015
  • Open innovation is known to have a significant impact on the performance of enterprise innovation. The role of open innovation is more critical due to small scale and limitation on the available resources for the venture company. This study focused on the relationship among Entrepreneurship(ENT), Innovation Capability(IC), and External Cooperation(EC), which affect Technological Innovation Performance(TIP) to maximize TIP. Empirical study was proceeded to analyze the relationships among ENT, IC, EC, and TIP for venture companies in Busan. ENT was verified to have a positive impact on IC, EC, and TIP. IC was done on EC and TIP. EC was done on TIP. Each of IC and EC showed positive mediating role in the relationship between ENT and TIP. Finally, IC and EC together performed positive mediating role in the relationship between ENT and TIC.

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The Effect of Digital Technologies on Adolescent Mental Health: The Role of Parenting Style and Peer Attachment (청소년의 컴퓨터 및 인터넷 이용이 정신건강에 미치는 영향: 양육방식과 또래애착의 조절효과)

  • Park, Jaeyoung;Han, Chihun;Oh, Joohyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the effect of digital technologies on adolescent mental health; attention deficit, aggression, depression. Furthermore, we investigated the role of parenting style and peer attachment as they might have effects on digital technologies. Using two-wave longitudinal data, we conducted longitudinal analysis from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey done in 2015 and 2016. Results showed that computer and internet usage for learning purpose has a positive effect on mental health, while computer games and social media have negative effects. Also, the positive effects of learning on depression indicated stronger in adolescents who felt less affection from their parents. On the other hand, the negative effects of computer games and social media could be moderated by both parenting style and peer attachment. Implications of these results and directions for future research are discussed.

The Influence of Family Firms Succession Factors on Entrepreneurship and Business Performance (가족기업 승계요인이 기업가정신과 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Su;Kim, Hyun-Ku
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.375-389
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    • 2018
  • A successful succession of family businesses is a very important issue that greatly affects the sustainability of the business. Among the factors affecting successful succession, the successors of the family business were identified on the entrepreneurship held by small business owners and on the management performance of the business. This study was analyzed empirically by the managers who currently run the actual business through completion of or process of succession. Successive factors were established as a place for education and succession of heirs, and entrepreneurship was divided into innovativeness, risk-taking and pro-activeness, and management performance was divided into financial and non-financial achievements. The analysis shows that the education and training of successors among succession factors have significant implications for both managerial performance and entrepreneurship, and that the success of successors has no significant impact on non-financial performance, innovativeness and pro-activeness. In addition, while the risk-taking nature of entrepreneurship was concerned with the performance of management, innovativeness and pro-activeness were not all significant. According to this study, the education and training of successors and the determination of successors in succession family businesses have a significant impact on management performance and entrepreneurship.

The Effect of Psychological Independence of College Students on the Entrepreneurial Intention -Mediating Effect of Entrepreneurship and Moderating Effect of Sex- (전문대학생의 심리적 독립이 창업의도에 미치는 영향 -기업가정신의 매개 및 성별의 조절효과-)

  • Kim, Jeong In;Ga, Hye Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.430-444
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    • 2019
  • This paper investigates the relationship between psychological independence and entrepreneurial intention of college students and the importance of entrepreneurship through empirical analysis. Therefore, In June 2018. A total of 214 samples were collected from 220 collected samples. The main findings are as follows: Firstly, psychological independence has a positive (+) effect on the entrepreneurship, but it cannot make a direct impact on the entrepreneurial intention. Secondly, It is confirmed that the entrepreneuship has a significant positive effect on each of the entrepreneurial intention. Thirdly, it is confirmed that entrepreneurship has a fully mediating role in the relationship between psychological independence and entrepreneurial intention. Fourthly, It is confirmed that the higher the entrepreneurship among male students, the stronger entrepreneurial intention, but there is no sexual difference in the relationship between psychological independence and entrepreneurship, psychological independence and entrepreneurial intention. In this paper, it has been confirmed that it is important to create a preceding factor of the entrepreneurial intention like psychological independence.

Study on User Benefits for Activating Lifestyle Sports (생활체육 활성화를 위한 이용자 편익에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the physical and psychological effects of lifelong physical activity and the role of leader capacity, to provide practical basic data on intangible benefits and to suggest ways to activate the value of lifelong physical education. This study was conducted from September 1, 2018 to September 30, 2018, with a total of 206 questionnaires centering on men and women participating in sports in Jeollanam do. The two-step approach proposed by Anderson & Gerbing (1988) was used to examine the structural relationships between physical benefits, social benefits, mental benefits, self efficacy benefits, leisure cultural benefits, physical effects, mental effects, Respectively. The conclusions of this study are summarized as follows. First, physical and leisure cultural benefits have a positive(+) direct effect on leader capacity. Second, self-efficacy benefits, physical benefits, and leisure cultural benefits have positive direct effects on physical effects. Third, self-efficacy and leisure culture benefits have a direct positive effect on mental effects. Fourth, leadership competence plays a mediating role in the relationship between leisure cultural benefits and physical effects. In addition, it has a mediating role in the relationship between leisure cultural benefits and mental effects. In order to maximize the quantitative expansion and qualitative improvement of living sports and to enhance intangible value of participants in sports for all, the private capital investment such as the training of competent leaders, the development of various programs, and the investment support in the public sector, We hope that the role of the new welfare service delivery system shared with welfare will be provided.

창업실패두려움과 기업가정신이 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구-창업자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • Kim, Yeong-Hui;Yang, Dong-U
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.04a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2021
  • 코로나19로 인해 전 세계가 대 격변기에 있다. 경기 위축과 불확실성이 증대되고 있어 많은 기업과 가게 등 경제 주체들이 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 창업을 계획한다면 실패에 대한 많은 심리적 부담을 갖게 될 것이기에 더욱더 위험을 감수하고 위기를 기회로 활용하려는 창의적이고 적극적인 기업가의 태도가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 기업가의 심리적 특성 변수라 할 수 있는 기업가정신과, 창업할 때 기업가가 갖고 있는 창업실패두려움 그리고, 창업자기효능감이 창업의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지 알아보고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 기업가정신을 혁신성, 진취성, 위험감수성 세 가지 하위변수로 구분하였으며, 창업실패두려움도 재무적손실 두려움, 심리적손실 두려움, 경력손실 두려움으로 구분하여 각각의 하위변수들이 창업의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지 알아보고자 한다. 또한 창업 상황에서 일종의 자신감이라 할 수 있는 창업자기효능감이 기업가정신과 창업의도 관계에서, 창업실패두려움과 창업의도관계에서 어떠한 매개적 역할을 하는 지 알아보고자 한다. 이를 통해 창업 분야에서 기업가정신과 창업실패두려움, 창업자기 효능감의 역할에 대한 학문적, 실무적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다.

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