• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정상해법

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A Development of the Small Signal Analyzer for the Stationary Drift-Diffusion Equation (정상상태에서 드리프트-확산 방정식의 소신호 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Lim, Woong-Jin;Lee, Eun-Gu;Kim, Tae-Han;Kim, Cheol-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.11
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 1999
  • The small signal analyzer for the stationary drift-diffusion equation is developed. The slotboom variables of the potential, electron and hole concentrations for the response of applied small signal are defined and the stationary drift-diffusion equation is linearlized on DC operation point by $S^3A$ method. Frontal solver, which is used to solve the global matrix, progresses the accuracy of the solution in high frequency and minimizes the requirement of the memory. The simulations are executed on the structure of 3 dimensional N'P junction diode and 2 dimensional n-MOSFET to verify the proposed algorithm. The average relative errors of the conductance and the capacitance compared with MEDICI are about 26% and 0.67 for N'P junction diode and 7.75% and 2.24% for n-MOSFET. The simulation by the proposed algorithm can analyze the stationary drift-diffusion equation for applied small signal in high frequency region about 100GHz.

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A Note on Hamilton's Principle for a Free-Surface Flow Problem (자유표면파 문제에서의 하밀톤 원리의 적용에 대한 소고)

  • J.W.,Kim;K.J.,Bai
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 1990
  • This note describes an application of Hamiton's principle to nonlinear free-surface flow problems. Two functionals are constructed based on classical Hamilton's principle with a modification due to the presence of a free surface. As an effort towards the development of an efficient numerical scheme for our problem, we present the following three test results: i) The bounding principles of the eigenvalues for the linear dispersion relation. ii) By assuming steady solitary waves, an approximate relation between the amplitudes and the speeds of solitary waves are derived from the two functionals constructed. Their numerical results are compared with those of Longuet-Higgins & Fenton(1974). iii) The shapes and charicteristics of solitary waves are computed from two sets of functionals by varying the number of total finite elements in the fluid domain.

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Curing Method Designation System in Mat Foundation Construction (매트기초 건설을 위한 양생방법 선정시스템)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2012
  • In most of construction work, especially mat foundation construction, it is very important that accidents be prevented at early aged construction stage. To reduce the risk of accidents, it is necessary to choose the curing method to provide instructions for safety forming work by proper curing of concrete after placing. Therefore, this paper has proposed a designation algorithm of curing method for representing curing type and period by analyzing the transient hydration heat solution, focusing on mat foundation construction. This has been implemented, moreover, using an object oriented programming language to develop structural analysis system taking account crack index. In addition, we present in this paper a safety curing management system developed to assess risk during forming work.

Secure Cooperative Sensing Scheme for Cognitive Radio Networks (인지 라디오 네트워크를 위한 안전한 협력 센싱 기법)

  • Kim, Taewoon;Choi, Wooyeol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.877-889
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce the basic components of the Cognitive Radio Networks along with possible threats. Specifically, we investigate the SSDF (Spectrum Sensing Data Falsification) attack which is one of the easiest attack to carry out. Despite its simplicity, the SSDF attack needs careful attention in order to build a secure system that resists to it. The proposed scheme utilizes the Anomaly Detection technique to identify malicious users as well as their sensing reports. The simulation results shows that the proposed scheme can effectively detect erroneous sensing reports and thus result in correct detection of the active primary users.

Effects of Non-hydrostatic Pressure on Free Surface Environmental Flows (자유표면 환경유동에 대한 비정수압 효과)

  • Yoon, B.S.;Park, C.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2005
  • In the present paper, a new calculation algorithm far solving large scale environmental or geophysical flows with free surface is proposed where the non-hydrostatic pressure component is taken into consideration. Predictor-corrector fractional step approach with explicit, forward time marching scheme in the sigma coordinate system is employed. In order to validate the present calculation algorithm and to estimate the effects of non-hydrostatic pressure on resultant flow and free surface movements, example calculations are carried out for typical steady and unsteady flow problems. Present method can be applied to the meso-scale free surface flows with complex bottom topography where MAC-like 3-d hydrodynamic calculations are quite ineffective and uneconomic.

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Application of Sensitivity Analysis to Vehicle Handling with Equivalent Cornering Stiffness (등가 코너링강성을 사용한 차량의 조종안정성에 대한 민감도 해석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1434-1439
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    • 2012
  • Vehicle is a dynamic system combined with various parameters. Dynamic characteristics of a vehicle can vary with the change of these parameters. To investigate the effect of the design parameter on vehicle handling performance the sensitivity analysis is carried out by the numerical method. The vehicle model is described by equivalent cornering stiffness that considers parameters of suspension and steering system. As the analysis results show the effect on the static and dynamic characteristics of the vehicle system, the sensitivity analysis can be used for synthesis of the design parameters to improve the vehicle handling characteristics at the design stage as well as during the vehicle test under development.

A Study on Reliability Optimal Design of Satellite system(Based on MSC System's structure of KOMPSAT-2) (인공위성 시스템의 신뢰도 최적 설계에 관한 연구(아리랑위성 2호의 MSC 시스템 구조를 중심으로))

  • Kim, Heung-Seob;Jeon, Geon-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1150-1159
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    • 2011
  • Reliability is defined as a probability that a system will operate properly for a specified period of time under the design operating conditions without failure. Reliability-Redundancy Optimization Problem(RROP) involves selection of components with multiple choices, redundancy levels and redundancy strategy(Active or Standby) for maximizing system reliability with constraints such as cost, weight, etc. Based on the design configuration of Multi-Spectral Camera(MSC) system of KOMPSAT-2, the mathematical programming model for RROP is suggested in this study. Due to the nature of RROP, i.e. NP-hard problem, Parallel Particle Swarm Optimization(PPSO) algorithm is proposed to solve it. The result of the numerical experiment for RROP is presented as instance of recommended design configuration at some mission time.

Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Interaction of the Rotor and Stator for the Ducted fan UAV (덕티드 팬 무인기의 동익과 정익 공력상호작용에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ryu, Min-Hyoung;Cho, Lee-Sang;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.387-391
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    • 2009
  • The experimental study on the ducted fan for the propulsion system of a small UAV has been performed. In this paper, to investigate the three-dimensional unsteady flow field characteristics of the ducted fan, it was measured by using a $45^{\circ}$ inclined hot-wire from hub to tip at inlet, behind the rotor and outlet of the ducted fan. The hot-wire signal data was acquired at fixed yaw angle. The data was averaged by using the PLEAT (Phase Locked Ensemble Averaging Technique), and then three of non-linear equations were solved simultaneously by using the Newton-Rhapson numerical method. Flow characteristics such as tip vortex, secondary flow and tip leakage flow were confirmed through axial, radial and tangential contour plot.

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Simulation of Seismic Ground Accelerations and Seismic Analysis of Flexible Rotor-Bearing System Housed on the Rigid Base (지반가속도의 시뮬레이션과 강기반상(剛基盤上)에 설치된 회전측-베어링계의 지진해석)

  • Kim, Ki Bong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 1989
  • The classical spectral analysis of random vibration is not applicable to the random vibration of nonlinear structures or the dynamic response of active mechanical systems whose governing equations contain random parametric and inhomogeneous excitations. If the random load is simulated, dynamic responses can be obtained with the application of numerical integration schemes to the governing equations of above problems. Thus, in this paper, efficient and practical methods of simulating nonstationary random seismic ground accelerations are presented by using the fast Fourier transform technique. Typical applications of the simulated ground accelerations are the simulations of the dynamic response of rotor-bearing systems under earthquake excitations. The study of accuracy is presented to determine the applicability and practicality of methods of simulation.

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A Study of Flutter Analysis for the Composite Box Wings with Various Laminates (다양한 적층각에 대한 상자형 복합재료 날개의 플러터 특성연구)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Kwon, H.J.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, I.;Kim, C.G.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the flutter analysis for a rectangular box wing and an actual fighter wing with composite shin, aluminum spar and aluminum rib has been conducted. A conservative 3D wing-box model of an actual wing is modeled by MSC/PATRAN and the corresponding free vibration analysis has been performed by MSC/NASTRAN. The finite elements of membrane, rod and shear panel are used. Using the practical ply angles, various composite laminates are composed and analysed. The DLM code which is linear aerodynamic theory in frequency domain is applied to calculate unsteady aerodynamic pressure in subsonic flow region and the V-g and p-k methods are applied to obtain the solution of aeroelastic governing equation in frequency domain.