• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접촉식센서

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An 0.4nm Resolution Encoder-like Capacitive Displacement Sensor (0.4nm 해상도의 엔코더 타입 전기용량형 변위센서)

  • Kang, Dae-Sil;Kim, Moo-Jin;Moon, Won-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1450-1454
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    • 2007
  • A Contact-type Linear Encoder-like Capacitive Displacement Sensor (CLECDiS) has been developed to measure displacements at high accuracy within a long measurement range. In this paper, we have worked on improving the performance and reliability of the sensor. The performance increase can be done by introducing the smaller electrode patterns of $4{\mu}m$ width. In order to improve the reliability of the sensor we have changed the electrode layers from chrome-gold to chrome-gold-chrome and re-design its supporting structure. The newly-designed sensor is fabricated and tested to show that its sensitivity is $35pF/{\mu}m$, which implies that its resolution may be 0.36nm if SNR (Signal-to-Noise-Ratio) is 80.1dB. It is about ten times of that $(3.14pF/{\mu}m)$ of its previous version with 10${\mu}m$ electrodes. The total measurement range remains the same as the previous one; 15mm. The calibration experiments show its improved performance and reliability.

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A Real-time Surface Image Velocimeter by using a Thermal Camera and an Orientation Sensor (열영상카메라와 방향센서를 이용한 실시간 표면영상유속계)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Geun;Yu, Kwonkyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.182-182
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    • 2016
  • 표면영상유속계는 영상분석을 이용하여 홍수시 하천 수표면 유속을 측정하는 비접촉식 유속측정장치이다. 때문에 안전하고 편하게 홍수시 유속을 측정할 수 있으나, 실제 적용상 몇 가지 문제가 있다. 하나는 야간과 악천후에는 영상 촬영이 어렵다는 점이고, 다른 하나는 영상과 실세계와의 좌표변환을 위한 참조점 측량이 반드시 필요하다는 점이다. 본 연구에서는 열영상 카메라를 이용하여 첫 번째 문제를 해결하고, 방향센서(경사계)를 이용하여 두 번째 문제를 해결하여, 언제든지 유속측정이 가능한 실시간 표면영상유속계를 개발하였다. 열영상카메라는 별도의 조명장치없이도 주야간 영상 촬영이 가능하다. 또한 안개의 영향을 받지 않으며, 저유속시 생기는 수면파의 움직임도 잡아낼 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한, 방향센서를 이용하여 참조점을 이용하지 않고, 좌표변환 관계를 구성할 수 있도록 카메라 모형(camera model)을 구성하였다. 이 카메라 모형에 필요한 외부 변수는 하천수표면과 카메라와의 높이 및 카메라의 두 가지 경사각뿐이다. 여기에 일반적인 카메라 보정에 이용하는 방법으로 구한 카메라 내부 변수를 결합하면 된다. 이렇게 개발한 열영상 표면영상유속계는 실험 수로와 하천 현장에 적용한 결과, 종전보다 훨씬 적용이 간편하며, 매우 높은 정확도로 유속을 측정할 수 있었다.

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User's Emotional Touch Recognition Interface Using non-contact Touch Sensor and Accelerometer (비접촉식 터치센서와 가속도센서를 이용한 사용자의 감정적 터치 인식 인터페이스 시스템)

  • Koo, Seong-Yong;Lim, Jong-Gwan;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a novel touch interface for recognizing user's touch pattern and understanding emotional information by eliciting natural user interaction. To classify physical touches, we represent the similarity between touches by analyzing touches based on its dictionary meaning and design the algorithm to recognize various touch patterns in real time. Finally we suggest the methodology to estimate user's emotional state based on touch.

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A Study on the On-machine Profile Measurement of Large Aspheric Form using Capasitive Sensor (정전용량센서를 이용한 대구경 비구면 형상의 기상측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Geon-Hee;Won, Jonh-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper described about on-machine profile measurement of aspheric surfaces using contact probing technique in ultra precision machine. A contact probe has been designed as a sensing device to obtain measuring resolutions in nanometer regime using a circle leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive-type sensor. The contact probe which is installed on the z-axis is In touch with the aspheric objects which is fixed on the spindle of the diamond turning machine(DTM) during the measuring procedure. The x, z-axis motions of the machine are monitored by a set of two orthogonal plane mirror type laser interferometers. As a results, the developed contact probe on-machine measurement system showed 10 nanometers repeatability with a ${\pm}2{\sigma}$ and uncertainty of 200 nmPv.

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Modeling of a Non-contact Type Precision Magnetic Displacement Sensor (비접촉식 정밀 변위 측정용 자기센서 모델링)

  • Shin, Woo-Cheol;Hong, Jun-Hee;Lee, Kee-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8 s.173
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2005
  • Our purpose is to develop a precision magnetic displacement sensor that has sub-micron resolution and small size probe. To achieve this, we first have tried to establish mathematical models of a magnetic sensor in this paper. The inductance model that presents basic measuring principle of a magnetic sensor is based on equivalent magnetic circuit method. Especially we have concentrated on modeling of magnetic flux leakage and magnetic flux fringing. The induced model is verified by experimental results. The model, including the magnetic flux leakage and flux fringing effects, is in good agreement with the experimental data. Subsequently, based on the augmented model, we will design magnetic sensor probe in order to obtain high performances and to scale down the probe.

A Non-contact Two-Dimensional Position Sensing Device Using Electromagnetic Induction (전자기 유도 방식을 이용한 비접촉식 2차원 위치 센서)

  • Ryu, Young-Kee;Koh, Kuk-Won;Kim, Hak-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.1159-1163
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we would like to introduce two dimensional non-contact position sensor by using an electromagnetic induction based coil system and an algorithm to estimate the position of pointer. The sensor which will introduce in this paper is composed of a pointer including LC resonant circuit and a sensor board to detect the electromagnetic signal from the pointer. Because of the simplicity shape of the line antenna, low cost and free form curved shape of the sensor device is possible. In this research, we proposed a new two dimensional non-contact type electromagnetic sensor system and realized the proposed sensor device. From the experiments, the proposed device can be employed for the two dimensional position sensor.

Development of a Contact-Type Counting Device Using a Piezoelectric Film as a Sensor (압전필름을 센서로 사용한 접촉식 계수장치 개발)

  • Yoo, Wan-Dong;Kim, Jin-Oh;Park, Kwang-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the development of a contact-type counting device using a piezoelectric polymer film as a sensor. The piezoelectric and vibration characteristics of the film under a bending vibration were investigated theoretically and experimentally. A counting device, which includes filters, an amplifier, an analog-digital converter, and a display, was designed and fabricated. The performance of the piezoelectric polymer sensor was evaluated in the sense of the responses to contact force, contact frequency, and contact speed. The life and the temperature effect were also investigated for the piezoelectric film sensor.

Development of On-machine Measurement System utilizing a Capacitive-type Sensor (정전용량형 센서를 이용한 기상계측시스템의 개발)

  • 김건희;박순섭;박원규;원종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2002
  • This paper described about the ultra-precision profile measurement of aspheric surfaces using contact probing technique. A contact probe has been designed as a sensing device to obtain measuring resolutions in nanometer regime utilizing a leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive-type sensor. The contact probe is attached on the z-axis during measurement while aspheric objects are supported on the single point diamond turning machine(SPDTM). The machine xz-axis motions are monitored by a set of two orthogonal plane mirror type laser interferometers. Experimental results show that the contact probing technique developed of On-machine Measurement System in this investigation is capable of providing a repeatability of 20 nanometers with a $\pm$20 uncertainty of 300 nanometers.

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Development of Hybrid Temperature Measurement System (복합형 체온계 개발)

  • Han, Young-Hwan;Park, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2010
  • 체온은 가장 기본적인 진단 정보로써 여러 가지 생리 변화를 반영하는 지표이므로 거의 모든 질환에 대해 반드시 측정하도록 되어있다. 그러므로 체온을 정확하고 빠르게 측정하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 본 논문은 복합형 체온측정 시스템의 개발에 목적이 있다. 즉, 하나의 복합 시스템으로 고막과 이마에서의 체온을 측정하려고 한다. 개발 결과, 이 시스템은 IR 센서를 사용한 비접촉식 방식이며 빠른 응답시간과 $0.2^{\circ}C$의 정밀도를 가지고 있다. 또한 체온 측정을 위한 주변온도 보상을 고려하여 온도 측정의 정확도를 높였다.

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Detecting Characteristics of Catalytic Combustible Gas Sensor (접촉연소식 가스 센서의 검지특성)

  • 박찬원;원창섭;유영한;안형근;한득영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.865-870
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, catalytic combustible gas sensor was fabricated and tested under flammable gases such as CH$_4$and $C_4$H$_{10}$by using Pt coil as a heater and/or temperature sensing element. Fine $Al_2$O$_3$powder was used for a bead and Pt, Pd noble metal powder for a catalyst. Resistance variation of Pt wire was traced by the changes of the gas concentrations in a chamber. Output voltage was then monitored to obtain the gas concentration from the resistance variation. In this experiment, MgO was used to protect cracks in the based and TiO$_2$to increase the sensitivity of the sensors. Water glass was also added to enhance the selectivity to the combustible gases.s.

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