• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접착 특성

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Compression and Adhesion Characteristics of Rice Dough Added with Cellulose Ethers Using Rheometer (유변물성 측정기를 이용한 셀룰로오스 에테르가 첨가된 쌀 반죽의 압축 및 접착 특성)

  • Um, In Chul;Yoo, Young Jin
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2014
  • The present study examined the effect of cellulose ether on the compression and adhesion characteristics of rice dough using a rheometer. When increasing the amount of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), the adhesion strength consistently increased. However, the compression strength of the rice dough was the highest with 2% HPMC. When increasing the molecular weight and decreasing the water content, the compression and adhesion strength of the rice dough were both increased. Furthermore, the substitution type and degree of cellulose ether were also found to be key factors determining the compression and adhesion strength of the rice dough.

A Study on Adhesion Characteristics for Rubber Parts of Footwear Containing Plasma Treatment (플라즈마 처리에 의한 신발용 고무부품의 접착특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Booyoung;Cheon, Jungmi;Lee, Sangjin;Moon, Jinbok;Chun, Jaehwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we studied surface and adhesion properties with plasma treatment for substitution of buffing and solvent-cleaning in footwear adhesion process. The distance between nozzle and rubber parts was decreased with decreasing the contact angle. And when a speed of plasma treatment increased, the contact angle increased. The result of surface roughness, Ra and Rz increased in 20% and 16% after the plasma treatment. The distance of between nozzle and rubber parts was decreased with decreasing the peel strength. And the speed of plasma treatment was increased with decreasing the peel strength.

Effect of Monomer on Crosslinking Properties of Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives (아크릴계 점착제의 제조와 가교물성에 대한 모노머의 영향)

  • Kim, Pan Soo;Lee, Won-Ki
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2016
  • This study was to investigate the effect of main monomer, butyl acrylate instead of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, of acrylic PSAs on adhesive properties. The copolymers of butyl acrylate, acrylic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were synthesized and their adhesive properties were investigated after crosslinking with two different agents. Comparing to 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate-based one which has branch-like side groups, butyl acrylate-based PSA with linear side groups show poor adhesive properties. In case of crosslinking agent, epoxy-typed agent than isocyanate-typed one showed better properties than isocyanate-typed one because epoxy-typed agent has more crosslinking sites and produces more flexible bonds, ester and ether, than isocynate-typed one. Most adhesive properties of PSAs were increased with acid content.

Study on the Thermal Behavior and Adhesion Properties of Polyurethane Hot Melt Adhesive via Induction Heating (유도가열에 의한 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제의 열적 거동 및 접착특성 연구)

  • Jeon, Ho Kyyon;Park, Hyun Ju;Lee, Ji Eun;Lee, Jonh Hwan;Oh, Sang Taek
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a polyurethane hot melt adhesive was synthesized and metal particles sensitive to induction heating were added to produce an induction heating melt adhesive. The thermal behavior and adhesion characteristics of metal particles were investigated according to the kind, size and induction heating conditions. Among the various metal particles, induction heating efficiency was the best when nickel and iron were applied. Induction heating efficiency increased with decreasing metal particle size. In addition, the strength of the induction heating power of the adhesive was high and the adhesive strength was improved as the adhesive thickness was thinner.

Properties of Silicon Coated Fabric for Membrane Treated by Low Temperature Plasma (저온플라즈마 처리에 의한 실리콘코팅 막구조 원단의 특성변화)

  • Park, Beob;Lee, Jang-Hun;Koo, Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.03a
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    • pp.60-60
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    • 2011
  • 막구조는 근래에 와서 대공간 구조 및 지붕구조에 가장 보편적으로 사용되는 경량 인장 구조물로 각광받고 있다. 구조용 막재는 풍하중 및 설하중에 충분히 감당할 수 있도록 강도와 내구성을 가지고 있어야 한다. 일반적으로 막구조 재는 PVC코팅 폴리에스터막, 실리콘코팅 유리섬유막, PTFE코팅 유리섬유막이 있다. 제직되는 원단의 크기가 한정되어 있기 때문에 재단 후 접착하여 제작한다. 이 때문에 이음부분이 나 재단부분에 코팅으로 인한 접착이 어려워 고온고압으로 접착을 한다. 이 연구에서는 실리콘코팅 유리섬유막의 접착시 어려움을 보완하기 위해 저온 Plasma를 이용한 처리법으로 방전에 의해 Plasma를 발생시켜 50w, 100w 출력으로 10분, 20분간 처리하여 그 결과를 접촉각과 SEM 관찰을 통해 표면처리를 관찰하였다. Plasma 처리로 인해 실리콘 표면층에 균열이 발생하고 표면이 갈라짐을 확인할 수 있었다. 접촉각측정 결과 Plasma 출력과 시간의 증가함에 따라 접촉각은 감소하였다. 실리콘코팅 원단에 저온 Plasma 처리한 후 표면 특성을 분석하고 원단을 접착을 시켜 박리 강도를 측정함으로써 막구조 원단의 접착력 향상에 대한 연구를 진행하였다. KS K 0533 접착포의 박리 강도 시험방법으로 실리콘코팅 원단의 박리 강도를 측정한 결과 플라즈마 처리 원단이 플라즈마 미처리 원단보다 박리 강도가 향상된 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 저온 Plasma 처리 시간이 증가할수록 표면의 젖음성을 향상시켜 접촉각을 낮추었다. 이는 곧 표면에너지의 증가를 뜻하는 것으로 접착력을 증가시켜 실리콘코팅 원단의 접착성을 시킴으로써 강한 강도와 내구성을 갖춘 막구조물의 개발에 기대되고 있다.

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Tensile Adhesive Chracteristics of Waterproofing System for Concrete Bridge Decks (교량 바닥판 조건에 따른 교면방수 시스템의 인장접착 특성)

  • Lee, Byung-Duck;Shim, Jae-Won;Park, Sung-Ki;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3 s.13
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2002
  • The waterproofing system's performance is known to show a determing by complex interaction of material factors, design details, and the quality of construction, and the waterproofing integrity of waterproofing membranes is determined by the bond to the deck and the amount of damage to the waterproofing membrane. In this research, the basic properties of waterproofing membranes on market and the tensile adhesive chracteristics of waterproofing systems of concrete bridge deck have also been investigated in the view of the damages frequently reported from job site. For the tensile adhesive strength of sheet waterproofing membranes, the results after asphalt concrete paving tends to increase more than before those. The results of the liquid waterproofing membranes are upside-down, and the more concrete has strength, the more strength of tensile adhesive increase. The ambient temperature of asphalt concrete when application of the waterproofing membrane has considerable influence on the performance of waterproofing system. As described above, waterproofing system can be influenced by several factors. If they are not considered under construction, the overlooking will cause the damages of pavement and waterproofing system after traffic opening.

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A Study on Preparation and Characteristics of Natural Adhesives with Lacquer and Animal Glue for Ceramics Conservation (옻과 아교를 이용한 토기 복원용 천연접착제 제조 및 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Eun Kyung;Park, Daewoo;Jang, Sungyoon
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the natural adhesives for ceramics conservation that can be used as a substitution for synthetic resins. Samples were prepared by mixing lacquer with animal glue and the structure and adhesion properties of the samples were analyzed. The structure analysis with FT-IR showed that carbonyl (C=O), amine (N-H) and aromatic (C=C) bonds are increased by adding animal glue on lacquer. Comparing to the viscosity and tensile strength of the sample to the Paraloid B-72 and Araldite rapid type, these natural adhesives can be a substitution for the synthetic resins. Through methodical and intensive study, we expect practical uses of this eco-friendly natural adhesives for ceramics conservation.

The Bond Characteristics of Ultra Rapid Hardening Mortar for Repair using Magnesia-Phosphate Cement (마그네시아 인산염 시멘트를 이용한 초속경 보수 모르타르의 접착특성)

  • Lee, Sun-Ho;Kwon, Hee-Sung;Paik, Min-Su;Ahn, Moo-Young;Lee, Young-Do;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 2008
  • Ultra Super Early Strength Cement is a material that satisfies these requirements. early hydration heat however, is significant over regular concrete, thus discretion is advised for thermal cracks in accordance with heat generation when constructing a large-scale structures. In addition, the negative point that it is difficult to achieve required strength in a short period of time following rubbing process while retaining workability, the cement is being used conditionally for engineering material and Ultra Super Early Strength Cement for maintenance material for construction doesn't exist. Magnesia Phosphate Cement, which is currently under studies in overseas uses no extra admixture and has strong points of Ultra Super Early Strength as well as favorable construction-ability and adhesive stability to the prototype concrete. These factors stem recognition that it could be used as maintenance material for construction of diverse applicability. In order to provide necessary data to increase practicality of the magnesia phosphate cement for Ultra Super Early Strength Mortar, the study carried out simulate experiment on member of framework to review field applicability.

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Adhesive Bonding Properties between NBR and Polyamide Woven Fabric with Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment (대기압 플라즈마 처리한 폴리아미드 직물과 NBR의 접착특성)

  • Ryu, Sang-Ryeoul;Lee, Dong-Joo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2010
  • The effect of the atmospheric pressure plasma(APP) treatments is experimentally investigated to ascertain the optimum condition to yield the best adhesive properties between a polyamide woven fabric and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber(NBR). For the atmospheric pressure flame plasma(APFP) treatment, the optimum number of treatment at given conditions is 2 times. The thermal deformation of the fabric is more serious with increasing the number of APFP treatment. The adhesive strength of the case with APFP treated fabric is increased about 35% when compare to the case with non-APFP treated one for the interface(bonding agent one or two coatings). When the surface is coated twice with the bonding agent, the adhesive energy with APFP treated fabric is increased about 4 times. It was found that the surface modification of polyamide woven fabric by APFP treatment is a fast, economic and applicable method to improve the adhesive properties between woven fabric and rubber when compared to other APP treatments.

Studies on Adhesion Properties of Grafted EPDM Containing Carboxylic Acid Group (카르복시산을 포함하는 Grafted EPDM의 접착특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongho;Yoon, Yoomi;Chung, Ildoo;Park, Chanyoung;Bae, Jongwoo;Oh, Sangtaek;Kim, Guni
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The effect of the grafting ratio on the mechanical property and adhesion property of the grafted EPDM modified with methacrylic acid (MA) was investigated. The storage modulus of MA-grafted EPDM was maintained higher than that of cross-linked EPDM vulcanizate by sulfur, but it was observed that the storage modulus was decreased at elevated temperature because of the weakened secondary bonding. When the functional group for hydrogen bonding was introduced in EPDM, it had excellent mechanical properties by the aggregate between grafted EPDM molecules and crystallinity of MA. The bonding strength between EPDM and other rubbers was very low because EPDM has nonpolar property and low molecular interaction to others. The bonding strength was increased as increasing grafting ratio and it was excellent enough to break the rubber during the peel test when the grafting ratio was more than 10%.