• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접지면 구조

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An Analysis of TX/RX Microstrip Single Element using FDTD at Ku-band and 8X4 Array Antenna (FDTD 방법을 이용한 Ku 대역 송수신 겸용 마이크로스트립 단일 소자 해석 및 8X4 배열 안테나)

  • 윤재승;전순익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.830-838
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, TX/RX dual operation microstrip single antenna for satellite communication is designed, analyzed, fabricated and measured. TX/RX frequency ranges are 14.0∼l4.5 GHz, 11.7∼12.75 GHz in respectively and vertical and horizontal polarizations are used for TX and RX. This antenna uses microstrip direct feeding for RX and aperture coupled strip-line feeding for TX and accommodates stacked elements for a high directivity and wide impedance bandwidth. In an analysis of single element, FDTD and MOM was compared and FDTD analysis was more accurate because of the consideration of finite structure and imperfect two ground planes. The proposed structure facilitates generally to an extension of two dimensional array and lower an unwanted radiation by strip-line feed in TX. TX/RX 8${\times}$4 array has a return loss below -10 dB, -14 dB in TX, RX respectively and a gain ranging from 19.1∼20.7 dB in TX, 21.2∼21.8 dB in RX which has a radiation efficiency of 43∼5l %, 52∼57 %.

Design of Microstrip Patch Antenna using Inset-Fed Layered for Metallic Object in u-Port (U-항만 환경에서 금속부착을 위한 인셋 급전 마이크로패치 안테나 설계)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Seong, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present, an indstrial RFID layered microstrip patch antenna is designed using an inset feed method in order to improve recognition rates in a long distance as tags are attached to metal object by improving a problem of feeding power in fabricating metal tags and reducing effects of metallic object. The inset feed shows a distinctive characteristic that has no separation between emitters and feed lines differing from a structure with the conventional inductive coupling feed. This structure makes possible to produce a type that presents a low antenna height and enables impedance coupling for tag chips. Although it shows a difficulty in the impedance coupling due to increases in the parasite capacitance between a ground plane and an emitter in an antenna according to decreases in the height of a tag antenna, it may become a merit in designing the tag antenna because the antenna impedance can be determined as an inductive manner if a shorted structure is used for feeding power. Therefore, in this paper the microstrip patch antenna is designed as a modified type and applies the inset feed in order to reduce effects of metallic objects where the antenna is be attached. Also, the antenna uses a multi-layer structure that includes a metal plate between radiator and ground instead of using a single layer.

Design of an Electrically Small Antenna Using Metamaterial Structure (메타물질 구조를 이용한 전기적 소형 안테나의 설계)

  • Lee, Hong-Min
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a novel electrically small monopole type resonant antenna is proposed. The very short length monopole (${\iota}{\approx}{\lambda}_g/15$ ) acts as a capacitive element and the slot on the ground structure acts as an inductive element, hence the combined system with these two elements thus form an LC resonator. The equivalent circuit model of the antenna structure was used to analysis and qualify the design correctness. Although the proposed antenna has very small size, it shows good performances. The measured maximum gain and radiation efficiency of the fabricated antenna at the frequency of 2.1 GHz was 3.6 dBi and 77.8 %, respectively.

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A Circular Micro-Strip Patch Antenna Using a PBG (광 밴드 갭(Photonic Band Gap) 구조를 응용한 원형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Lee Bong-Geol;Jung Chun-Suk;Woo Jong-Woon;Ahn Sang-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.11 s.102
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    • pp.1067-1074
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    • 2005
  • Studied antenna's basic structure was circular micro-strip patch antenna. Bandwidth was broaden and back-radiation pattern was decreased because studied antenna had PBG on a ground for improvement in its defect which is skin-effects. And character of antenna according to different shape of PBG was observed. Finally, air-gap whose dielectric constant is lower than substrates was added between substrates sc respond frequency was higher despite small size antenna.

CPW Directional Couplers with T-Shaped Slots (T자형 슬롯을 갖는 CPW 방향성 결합기)

  • Park Jeong boon;Lee Chang on;Choi Kyung min;Shin Chull chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4A
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, compensation structures are proposed in the CPW directional couplers with finite-extent backed conductor for tight coupling. The proposed structures are realized T-shaped expanded slots and modified finite-extent backed conductor in CPW coupled structure. The T-shaped expanded slots was used to avoide reduced coupling and modified finite extent backed conductor of dumbbell shape was used to enhance directivity and matching. The designed CPW directional couplers at 1 GHz has good directivity without reducing coupling in simulation by EM solver based on full-wave analysis and measurements.

Low Phase Noise VCO using Metamaterial Transmission Line Based on Complementary Spiral Resonator and Interdigital Structure (Complementary 나선형 공진 구조와 인터디지털 구조 기반의 메타물질 전송 선로를 이용한 저위상 잡음 전압 제어 발진기)

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the metamaterial transmission line (TL) based on the complementary spiral resonators (CSRs) and interdigital structure is presented for reducing the phase noise of the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). The metamaterial TL is realized by adopting the array of the CSRs etched on the ground plane and the interdigital transmission line on the signal plane. The interdigital TL on the signal plane has been used to obtain higher Q value than the conventional TL without the interdigital structure. The resonance properties and inherent saturation of Q value of the proposed metamaterial TL have been analyzed by varying the width of the TL on the signal plane, dimensions of the CSRs, current directions between the CSRs, number of the unit cell-pair of the CSRs, and whether or not there is the interdigital structure in this paper. The phase noise and tuning range of the proposed VCO are -127.50~-125.33 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz and 5.744~5.852 GHz.

A Design of Bow-tie Patch Antenna for UWB (보우타이 패치 안테나의 초광대역화 설계)

  • Moon, Soo-Deok;Park, Jae-Ill;Choi, Kyoung;Kim, Hyoung-Seok;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.2049-2051
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    • 2004
  • Bow-tie 마이크로스트립 패치형태로 초광대역 안테나를 설계 제작하였다. 보다 광대역화된 특성을 얻기 위해 급전구조 변화와 반원형태의 기생페치를 추가하였다. 제작된 안테나는 입력단자 부분의 접지면을 전제하고 VSWR${\leq}$2를 기준으로, 슬롯형태가 아닌 패치형태로도 2.3GHz${\sim}$5.5GHz까지 대역폭비 2.4 : 1의 초광대역 특성을 나타냈다. 또한, 수평 단면 패턴에 대하여 넓은 주범을 가지며, 전 대역에서 안정된 방사패턴을 유지 하였다.

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Design of Broadband Compact Microstrip Antenna with U slotted Ground Plane Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 접지면 U 슬롯 구조의 광대역 소형 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Lim, Hyun-Jun;Yoon, Hyun-Boo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.432-436
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a broadband microstrip antenna design with four U slots on the ground plane by using of genetic algorithm. FDTD method is used as fitness function for antenna analysis, and length of rectangular patch, length of ground plane slot, distance from center point to feed point is used as optimization parameter for maximum bandwidth and minimum size. The measurement result of implemented antenna present bandwidth of 15.63 % and peak gain of 3.61 dBi in the 2.445 GHz, and antenna has a reduced patch size of 54.8 % compare with normal microstrip antenna.

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EMI Analysis on Microstrip Line with Defected Ground plane (결함구조를 갖는 접지면을 고려한 마이크로 스트립 선로의 EMI 분석)

  • Oh Sang-Bae;Kim Hyeong-Seok;Choi Kyoung
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we deal with EMI Analysis on Microstrip with Defected Ground plane. Specially, we investigate reflection, transmission, crosstalk, radiated emission on Microstrip with Defected Ground plane structure. And investigates undesired effects on various defected ground plane such as ground with split, slot, short end and open end gap. To analyze reflection, transmission and crosstalk of microstrip with defected ground plane, we used concept of the microstrip to slot line transition model. Besides, investigate radiated emission using FDTD Commercial tools such as CST MW

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FDTD Analysis of a Monopole Antenna on the Ground Plane with Ferrite Material Locally (부분적으로 페라이트 재질을 갖는 접지면상에서 모노폴안테나의 FDTD 해석)

  • Lim Gye Jae
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2003
  • For the reduction of electromagnetic biological effects from cellular phones, the electrical field radiation from cellular phone antenna is reduced by using partial ferrite material added on the phone case as ground plane. On the given properties (permittivity, permeability and conductivity) of ferrite material, the characteristics of monopole antenna is analysed depending on the variation of ferrite added configuration(thickness and shape). According to this analysis, the design method and direction to minimize the biological effects to human head is proposed in 1.7 GHz band PCS phones. For the exact analysis involving the permittivity, per-meability and conductivity of ferrite material, FDTD numerical method is used.