• 제목/요약/키워드: 점성학

검색결과 263건 처리시간 0.02초

비정상 Source-Doublet 패널 기법을 이용한 헬리콥터 로터 공력 해석 (The Aerodynamic Analysis of Helicopter Rotors by Using an Unsteady Source-Doublet Panel Method)

  • 이재원;오세종;이관중
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 여러 가지 비행 모드 상의 로터 성능을 효율적으로 예측하는 것이다. 헬리콥터의 공력 특성을 예측하기 위한 비정상 source-doublet 패널 기법 기반의 수치 기법을 개발하였다. 후류의 형상 예측에는 시간 전진 자유후류모델이 사용되었다. 점성에 의한 확산을 고려한 후류의 roll-up 모사를 위하여 후류의 doublet 패널은 같은 강도의 와류고리로 대체하여 계산하였다. 후류와 양력면의 충돌 문제는 표면격자 내부에 들어간 와류고리의 포텐셜값을 제거하여 해결하였다. 제자리비행의 해석 시에 나타나는 와류 불안정성의 해결에는 slow starting과 vortex core growth 모델을 사용하였다. 로터 공력 해석 프로그램은 제자리비행과 전진비행에 대한 실험 결과와 비교하여 검증하였으며, 실험치와 일치하는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

유동점성효과를 고려한 우주발사체 형상의 천음속 공탄성해석 (Aeroelastic Analyses of Space Rocket Configuration Considering Viscosity Effects)

  • 김요한;김동현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2011
  • In this study, steady and unsteady aerodynamic analyses of a huge rocket configuration have been conducted in a transonic flow region. The launch vehicle structural response are coupled with the transonic flow state transitions at the nose of the payload fairing. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structural dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computational fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. It can give very accurate and useful engineering data on the structural dynamic design of advanced flight vehicles. For the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in high transonic flow region, Navier-Stokes equations using the structured grid system have been applied to the rocket configurations. Also, it is typically shown that the current computation approach can yield realistic and practical results for rocket design and test engineers.

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3차원 캐버티 표면의 스톡스 유동 가시화 및 수치해석을 통한 표면 특성 연구 (Study on the Fluid-Surface Characteristics by Using Flow Visualization and Numerical Simulation of Stokes Flow in a Cavity)

  • 허효원;이헌덕;정원혁;조동식;서용권
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we propose a method for characterizing fluid-mechanical properties of a fluid surface, such as surface dilatational and shear viscosity, by matching the flow visualization and the numerical simulation for a Stokes flow in a three-dimensional cavity. The surface flow is driven by shear stress exerted on the free surface by an external gas flow. The external gas flow is simulated by using a commercial code, while the Stokes flow is calculated by an in-house code. We have found that the surface flow is very sensitive to the surface tension and other properties. The qualitative feature of the surface flow can be reproduced by the parameter tuning.

공간적으로 발전하는 점성 전단층에서 Lage-Scale 구조의 초기 위상각의 효과 (The Effect of The Initial Phase Angles of The Large-Scale Coherent Structures in a Spatially Developing Viscous Shear Layer)

  • 서태원;전운학
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1994
  • 이 논문에서 우리는 발전하는 전단층의 2차원 Wave Mode에 대한 비선형 상호작용에 대한 문제를 다루었다. 총 위상각은 Wave Mode ij와 k$\ell$의 상응하는 에너지와 위상 상호작용을 조절한다. 그러므로 이 논문의 목적은 전단층에서 Lange-Scale 구조의 초기 위상각의 효과를 조사하고자 하는 것이다. 이 연구에서 우리는 Subharmonic의 존재는 전단층의 성장에 상당한 영향을 준다는 것을 알았고 Entrainment에서도 증가하는데 영향을 준다는 것을 알았다. 우리는 또한 Mean Flaw와 Fundamental의 다른 초기 위상각의 효과는 Subharmonic이 성장하는 먼 Downstream 영역에서 보여지기 시작한다는 것을 알았다.

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DSMC 해석을 통한 유기 재료의 점성도 예측 (DSMC Simulation of Prediction of Organic Material Viscosity)

  • 전성훈;이응기
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • There have been plenty of difficulties because properties of Alq3 are unable to acquire in a process of manufacture of OLED. In this paper it will predict a viscosity of Alq3 through DSMC technique and suggest the way regarding a study to estimate properties of material through the computer simulation. There could generate errors of a simulation process in a vacuum deposition process since the properties of material that is used in a high-degree vacuum environment are not secured. Therefore, we would like to propose the new methods that can not only predict properties of a molecular unit but also raise an accuracy of simulation process by forecasting properties of Alq3.

자성유체의 스피커 댐핑효과에 관하여 (Befitting Test of Magnetic Fluid to Speaker Damper)

  • 이효숙;유제광
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 1998
  • 자성유체의 자기력, 점성, 비열등을 이용한 댐핑효과로 스피커의 대출력화, 고급화를 도모할수 있다. 공침법으로 합성한 magnetite에 올레인산을 피복하고 윤활유에 분산하여 스피커 댐퍼용 자성유체를 제조하였다. 제조한 자성유기체의 자기적 특성, 전도 및 열안정성을 측정하였고, 이를 고음스피커인 6cm tweeter에 적용하여 댐핑효과와 방열효과를 평가하였다. 일본 NFC의 APG-815 자성유체의 특성돠 비교하였을 때 고체비율 20%로 제조한 자성유페는 자기적특성, 온도상승에 따른 점도변화, 댐핑효과 및 방열특성이 APG-815와 같거나 우수하였다.

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풍동에서 열선유속계를 이용한 선미주위 점성유동의 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Viscous Flows over Ship Sterns by Using the Hot-wire Anemometer in the Wind-tunnel)

  • 강신형;유정열;손봉룡;이승배;백세진
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1988
  • Three-dimensional turbulent flows over ship sterns are measured by using the hot-wire anemometer and static holes in the wind tunnel. A conventional stern and a barge-type stern are adopted for the present study. Three components of mean velocities, pressures on the hull and six components of Reynolds stresses are measured. Longitudinal velocity contours are more parallel to the hull surface and weak bilge vortices appear on the barges type stern rather than the conventional stern. Those viscous flow patterns may have close relations to improvements of the resistance and propulsion performance, which have been verified in the towing tests. Measured data files are valuable for the ensuing numerical studies.

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Sol-Gel 반응으로 유도된 LAS의 상 생성과 점성 특성 (Phase Formation and Rheological Characteristics of LAS Derived from the Monophasic Sol-Gel Route)

  • 장현명;김광수;정창주
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 1991
  • LAS (lithium aluminosilicate) sol was synthesized using the hydrolysis-condensation reaction of TEOS, chelated Al(OBus)3 and Li-salt with H2O in alcohol (EtOH+2-Propanol) medium. Effects of important reaction parameters on the properties of sol and gel-derived LAS were examined. The crystallization of the sol-gel derived LAS with ${\beta}$-spodumene composition began at ∼600$^{\circ}C$, and a series of polymorphic transformations occurred as temperature was increased to 1100$^{\circ}C$: amorphous LAS\longrightarrowhexagonal LiAl(SiO3)2\longrightarrow${\beta}$-spodumene. Lowering Li content in the gel enhanced densification and retarded the crystallization significantly. Optimum reaction conditions of LAS sol formation for thin coating applications were derived from rheological measurements, and these can be summarized as: H2O/total alkoxides molar ratio=4, pH=∼2.5, and aging time of ∼250h.

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MR 댐퍼의 제작과 Bingham 모델의 매개변수 추정 (Manufacturing of MR Dampers and Estimation of the Bingham Model Parameters)

  • 이건명;박문수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2014
  • Small MR dampers with a simple structure were designed and manufactured. The Bingham model was used to represent the dynamic characteristics of the damper, and the parameters of the model were estimated from experimental data which were obtained by harmonic tests. The value of the estimated yield shear force remains positive when no electric current is applied, and it increases slowly with the current. The estimated viscous damping coefficient has a value close to zero when no electric current is applied, and it increases almost linearly with the current.

유기EL 잉크 점성에 따른 잉크젯 분사 특성 (The Viscosity Dependency of the Organic Electroluminescent Diode On Ink-Jetting Characteristics)

  • 강경태;김명기;김혜진;황준영;강희석;박문수
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2005
  • Ink-jetting characteristics of pulse width and pulse amplitude for a piezoelectric ink jet printer driver have been mapped with various polymer EL ink. In this study, the jetting characteristics have been classified into 4 regime; no Jetting, unstable jetting, stable jetting, and spraying, and the importance of fluid viscosity on the scope of the stable jetting regime has been emphasized. The relation between jetting speed and the width and amplitude of driving signal has also been investigated and the effect of the speed on the jetting characteristics has been discussed.

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