• Title/Summary/Keyword: 절연지

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Frequency Analysis Method for Linear Optically Coupled Isolation Amplifier (선형 광결합 절연 증폭기의 주파수 특성분석 기법)

  • Ahn, Hee-Wook;Sung, Young-Whee;Kim, San-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2240-2246
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    • 2007
  • Optically coupled linear isolation amplifier requires special care to avoid oscillation in actual applications. In this paper methods to analyze the frequency characteristics of the amplifier are proposed to reveal the cause of oscillation and to provide design guidelines. The loop gain of the amplifier obtained through the equivalent circuit model shows that the phase margin is too small to ensure stable operations. Methods to get non-oscillatory response are proposed and the resulting frequency responses are analyzed. The common method adding a small capacitor to the amplifier is shown to degrade the frequency bandwidth. The frequency response of output voltage explains the need of filter capacitor in output stage. The usefulness of the method is verified through experiments.

Analysis of Electric Field Distribution according to Surface Roughness of Aramid Insulating Paper Using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 표면 거침도에 따른 아라미드 절연지의 전계분포 해석)

  • Kim, Tag-Yong;Ahn, Byung-Chul;Cho, Kyung-Soon;Park, Hyung-Jun;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.5 s.77
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we investigated the electric field distribution according to the roughness in aramid insulating paper for electric machine. Aramid insulating paper has been used to electric insulating of the traction motor and generators for large capacity. We studied the electric field distribution using boundary element method for Aramid insulating paper. As a result of simulation, the electric field increased according to the surface roughness existence. Electric field decreased due to radius of surface roughness reduction, and Electric field concentration appeared at electrode boundary and rough surface.

A Novel Air-Gap Stacked Microstrip 3 dB Coupler for MMIC (공기 절연 적층형 마이크로스트립 구조의 새로운 3 dB 커플러 MMIC)

  • 류기현;김대현;이재학;서광석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a very simple coupled line structure for MMIC which uses stacked microstrip line and does not employ any dielectric process step. For the analysis and optimization of these coupled line structure, HP-Momentum was used. The measured performance of 3 dB coupler shows 23 to 45 GHz broadband characteristics. Additionally, a balanced 2-stage Ka-Band power amplifier which uses the proposed 3 dB coupler, was also fabricated.

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Evaluation of Insulation Performance on Stator Windings of Inverter-Fed Induction Motor According to Impregnation Techniques (인버터 구동 유도전동기 고정자 권선의 함침기법에 따른 절연성능 평가)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Joo;Lee, In-Woo;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2006
  • The low-voltage induction motors have been widely driven by IGBT PWM inverters, ever since it was used to apply variable speed drives. Recently, the insulation failures of the stator windings become critical problems due to the high ratio of dv/dt in IGBT PWM inverters. In this paper, the detailed insulation tests on the IGBT PWM inverter fed induction motor are carried out. Five different types of insulation techniques are used to ti induction motors. The change of the insulation characteristics such as partial discharge, AC current, capacitance, and dissipation factor are compared. respectively In addition, insulation breakdown tests using the high voltage pulse are performed, and corresponding breakdown voltages are analyzed.

Degradation Diagnosis of Power Cables Using degradation point and Weibull Function (열화가중치와 웨이블함수를 이용한 케이블의 열화진단)

  • 김충배;김철운
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1999
  • Degradation diagnosis of XLPE insulated URD cables was accomplished through out new method, which was to be analyzed by non-electrical experiments and synthesized by degradation points. To supplement this method, It was also carried out using several electrical analyses. Tan$\delta$ had commonly a different tendency by means of temperature and frequency and also appeared higher at the outer part rather than inner part of insulator. PD-q increased generally in proportion to the applied voltage and showed regular patterns in relation to the thickness of insulator Breakdown voltages were measured and breakdown lifetimes were predicted appling for Weibull distribution function.

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Estimation of Insulation Diagnosis and Dielectric Strength in 6.6 kV Motor Stator Windings (6.6 kV 전동기 고정자 권선의 절연진단과 절연내력 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2014
  • To assess the deterioration condition of stator insulation, diagnostic and AC dielectric strength tests were performed on five high voltage (HV) motors (2,000 HP, 6.6 kV) for boiler feed-water pump (BFP). Two HV motors for BFP were installed per unit. Following the long term rewinding program, the diagnostic test was performed on five 6.6 kV motors during the planning maintenance period. After completing diagnostic test, AC dielectric strength test was done on the stator windings of HV motors. The AC dielectric strength test was conducted at 15 kV for one minute. Dielectric strength test and diagnostics test results confirmed that the stator insulation was judged to be in serviceable condition in the five 6.6 kV motors.

Effect oh Heat Treatment on Breakdown Properties in the Joint Interface of Power Cables (전력케이블 절연접속계면의 절연파괴 특성에 미치는 열처리 효과)

  • 이창종;김진수;박강식;한상옥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the breakdown properties in joint interface of power cables with heat treatment. The specimens have the structure of XLPE/EPDM interface like the joint of distribution power cable. The breakdown characteristics of the SLPE/EPDM joint were studied with crosslinking by=products. AC breakdown voltages were measured with heat treatment time and interfacial materials and crosslinking by-products as testing factors. This study has shown that crosslinking by-product gases play an important role at the insulation properties of cable joints by heating. The dielectric strength shows the lowest values at 4 hours heat treatment. The AC breakdown strength in the untreated sample was increased with heat treatment time.

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Insulation Deterioration of AC/DC Section Insulators for Electric Railroad Catenary. (전기철도 교/직 절연구분장치의 절연열화 현상)

  • 최규형
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2003
  • While passing through the AC/DC section insulators installed at electric railroad catenary, some electric trains undergo mis-operation of main circuit breaker after AC/DC change-over operation. This paper provides insulation resistance measurements of AC/DC section insulators, which confirm the insulation levels of section insulators are below the standard of insulators. The insulation deterioration and pantograph arrangement on the electric train can produce voltage impression on section insulator which induces mis-operation of main circuit breaker To mitigate the insulation deterioration of the section insulator installed at underground railroads, the section insulators have been cleaned periodically, but section insulator structure should be modified to make the section insulator performance perfect. Based on the above analysis, effective modification method of AC/DC section insulator is provided.

Dynamic Electrical Breakdown Characteristics of Cryogenic Liquid (극저온 액체의 동적 절연파괴 특성)

  • 김상현;김현희;김영석;정종만;정순용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 1998
  • Electrical breakdown characteristics of liquid nitrogen($LN_2$) taking into consideration for application of high $T_c$ superconductor is very important. Also $LN_2$ will be used as both coolant and insulator in superconducting generator. In this paper, we investigated ac breakdown characteristics of cryogenic nitrogen gas above a $LN_2$ for rod-to plane electrode configuration. As result the breakdown mechanism of $LN_2$is dependence on bubble effect. And breakdown voltage is a ratio on bubble s size but electrodes arrangement is to make no difference. The breakdown voltage decreases slightly with increasing flow velocity, it again decreases abruptly with increasing flow velocity. These results were interpreted as the within pressure of rod electrode and Maxwell force.

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Electric Characteristics on the Insulating Paper with Varnish-Impregnant (바니쉬 함침이 절연지에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Pil-Hwan;Kim, Ju-Han;Lee, Won-Yeong;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated characteristics of varnish and oil impregnant. When transformers are manufactured with some moisture and varnish impregnant not entirely dried, those should be caused by factors that deteriorate the electrical or mechanical property after installation. Therefore, in this study we experienced moisture content of the new insulating paper and the varnish impregnant paper in the ratio of time for confirming factors that deteriorate the paper characteristics. Besides, we investigated a property study that was experienced the value of dielectric strength and tensile strength as no serviced insulating samples of transformer.

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