• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전지구 위치측정 시스템

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A Study of GNSS Performance Enhancement using Correction Estimation and Visible Satellites Selection (보정량 추정 및 가시위성 선정 기법을 이용한 위성항법 성능개선 연구)

  • Bong, Jae Hwan;Jeong, Seong-Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.995-1002
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    • 2022
  • Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS) is a convenient system that acquires position and time information of a receiver if only satellite signals can be received anywhere in the world. However navigation signals include errors and a position error occurs according to the reception state of the signal. Also, a position error is affected by the geometric arrangement of the satellites. Therefore a receiver position performance varies by the number and status of visible satellites The condition of satellite signals is not good when the satellite rises or sets and the position change of receiver occurs when the signal is blocked by an obstacle such as a building in the urban area. In this paper, we proposed methods to improve the GNSS performance by using pseudorange correction method estimating the correction amount and the visible satellites selection method. By applying the proposed methods to an environment in which the number of visible satellites changes variously, the performance enhancement was verified.

Performance Improvement of Real Time On-board Orbit Determination using High Precision Orbit Propagator (고정밀 섭동모델을 이용한 실시간 On-board 궤도 결정 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyouek;Lee, Byung-Hoon;Park, Sung-Baek;Jin, Hyeun-Pil;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Jeong, Yun-Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.9
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a real-time on-board orbit determination algorithm using the high precise orbit propagator is suggested and its performance is analyzed. Orbit determination algorithm is designed with the Extended Kalman Filter. And it utilizes the orbit calculated from the Pseudo-range as observed data. The performance of the on-board orbit determination method implemented in the GPS-12 receiver is demonstrated using the GNSS simulator. Orbit determination performance using high precise orbit propagator was analyzed in comparison to the orbit determination result using $J_2$ orbit propagator. The analysis result showed that position and velocity error are improved from 43.61 m($3{\sigma}$) to 23.86 m($3{\sigma}$) and from 0.159 m/s($3{\sigma}$) to 0.044 m/s($3{\sigma}$) respectively.

Improvement of Attitude Determination Based on Specific Force Vector Matching (비력벡터매칭 기법을 이용한 자세결정 알고리즘의 성능 향상)

  • Choe, Yeongkwon;Park, Chan Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2017
  • Attitude determination algorithms for aircraft and land vehicles use earth gravitational vector and geomagnetic vector; hence, magnetometers and accelerometers are employed. In dynamic situation, the output from accelerometers includes not only gravitational vector but also motional acceleration, thus it is hard to determine accurate attitude. The acceleration compensation method treated in this paper solves the problem to compensate the specific force vector for motional acceleration calculated by a GPS receiver. This paper analyzed the error from the corrected vector regarded as a constant by conventional acceleration compensation method, and improve the error by rederivation from measurements. The analyzed error factors and improvements by the proposed algorithm are verified by computer simulations.