• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.102-106
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• 2006

본 연구는 강원도 지역의 사육고도에 따른 비육후기 28개월령 거세 한우육의 냉장중 보수력, 육색 안정성 및 전자코에 의한 향기패턴 비교를 구명하고자 실시하였으며, 도축전 6개월 동안 사육고도(200, 400, 800 m)에 따라 공시한 후 등심(M. longissimus) 부위를 $3{\pm}0.2^{\circ}C$에 8일 동안 저장하면서 실험하였다. pH는 저장기간 동안 400 m 한우육이 200 m 한우육보다 높았으며(p<0.05), 드립 감량은 저장기간 동안 200, 800 m 한우육이 400 m 한우육보다 낮았다(p<0.05). 표면 육색에서 $L^*$은 저장 4일까지 800 m 한우육이 가장 높았으며(p<0.05), 저장 8일에는 200, 800 m 한우육이 400 m 한우육보다 높았다(p<0.05). $a^*$와 $C^*$는 저장 0일에는 200, 800 m 한우육이 400 m 한우육보다 높았으며(p<0.05), 저장 4일부터는 800 m 한우육이 가장 높았다(p<0.05). $b^*$는 저장 0일에는 200 m 한우육이 가장 높았으나(p<0.05), 저장 4일부터는 800 m 한우육이 가장 높았다(p<0.05). MetMb과 $R_{630}/R_{580}$ 값은 저장기간 동안 400 m 한우육이 200, 800 m 한우육보다 높았다(p<0.05). 전자코의 PCA에 의한 향기 패턴은 신선육에서만 사육고도에 따라 명확히 구분되었다. 따라서 200, 800 m에서 사육한 거세 한우육의 보수력과 800 m에서 사육한 거세 한우육의 육색 안정성이 냉장저장기간 동안 가장 우수하였으며, 전자코에 의해 사육고도에 따른 향기 패턴의 분별을 성공적으로 수행하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.107-111
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• 2006

본 연구는 돼지 품종에 따른 지방 함량, 지방산 조성 및 전자코에 의한 향기 패턴의 차이를 분석하고자 실시하였으며, 평균 생시체중이 111 kg인 멧돼지 5두, 64 kg인 재래흑돼지 5두 및 114 kg인 개량종 돼지($Landrace{\times}Yorkshire$) 5두의 등심(M. longissimus) 부위를 본 실험에 이용하였다. 근내 지방함량은 재래흑돼지가 멧돼지, 개량종 돼지보다 유의적으로 높았다(p<0.05). 지방산 조성에서 C14:0, C18:3n3, MUFA/SFA 비율은 재래흑돼지가 가장 유의적으로 높았으며(p<0.05), C18:1n9는 개량종 돼지가 멧돼지보다 높았다(p<0.05). C16:1n7, C18:1n7, UFA/SFA 비율은 멧돼지가 가장 높았으며(p<0.05), C18:0, C20:1n9는 멧돼지가 가장 낮았다(p<0.05). C20:4 n6은 멧돼지가 개량종 돼지보다 높았고(p<0.05), C22:4n6은 재래흑돼지가 가장 높았으며(p<0.05), C22:5n3은 멧돼지가 재래흑돼지보다 높았다(p<0.05). PUFA n6/n3 비율은 개량종 돼지가 가장 낮았으며(p<0.05), 멧돼지가 재래흑돼지보다 낮았다(p<0.05). 전자코의 PCA에 의한 향기패턴은 신선육에서 품종에 따른 차이가 명확히 나타났으며, 가열육에서는 멧돼지 및 재래흑돼지, 개량종 돼지간에 차이가 나타났다. 따라서 재래흑돼지가 가장 높은 근내 지방 함량 및 가장 낮은 MUFA/SFA 비율을 가졌고, 멧돼지가 가장 높은 UFA/SFA 비율을 가졌으며, 개량종 돼지가 가장 낮은 PUFA n6/n3 비율을 가졌다. 또한 전자코에 의해 돼지 품종에 따른 돈육의 향기 패턴 차이를 효과적으로 분별할 수 있었다.

• Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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• v.38 no.1
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• pp.16-21
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• 2006

Effect of heat (160, 190, and $220^{\circ}C$ for 24 hr) on coconut oil was examined by principal component analysis using electronic nose consisting of six metal oxide sensors. Increase in heating temperature decreased ratio of resistance and first principal component score (from +0.952 to -0.325), indicating rancidity of coconut oil increased at high heating temperature. Result of electronic nose based on GC with surface acoustic wave sensor showed significant changes in volatile profiles of coconut oil. High resolution olfactory imaging $(VaporPrint^{TM})$ was particularly useful for evaluating oil quality. Peak numbers and areas increased with increasing heating time and temperature (160, $220^{\circ}C$). Electronic nose analysis can provide simple, fast, and straightforward results and is best suited for quality control and process monitoring in flavor field of food industry.

• Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.38-48
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• 2020

The aroma pattern was analyzed using electronic nose to examine the possibility of origin discrimination according to the mixing ratio of Chinese and Korean red ginseng concentrates. The origin of Chinese red ginseng concentrate and Korea red ginseng concentrate could be distinguished and the pattern of aroma component detected decreased as the mixing ratio of Chinese red ginseng concentrate increased. Cultivar and habitat of Korean red ginseng concentrated was remarkably distinguished by the chromatogram of frequency pattern, derivative pattern and visual pattern using olfactory images known as vapor print^TM.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.55-55
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• 2014

도전체에 적절한 열을 가하기 위하여 상당히 높은 수준의 자기장을 이용한다. 이러한 높은 자기장을 만들기 위하여 유도가열 코일은 상당히 높은 고주파 전류를 이용하게 되는데, 이로 인하여 코일 자체에도 상당히 높은 발열이 발생하게 된다. 따라서 실제적으로 코팅물질의 발열을 위하여 전달되는 에너지 이외에 소모적으로 사용되는 코일에서 사용되는 에너지가 어쩔수 없이 존재하게 된다. 이는 전자기코일의 효율을 낮추는 역할 뿐만 아니라 안정적인 운전을 저해하는 역할을 하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 전자기 및 온도 해석을 통하여 유도가열 코일의 구조에 따른 효율 및 코일에서의 온도 분포등을 도출하여 전자기 유도가열코일의 설계에 이용하고자 한다.

• Food Industry And Nutrition
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.15-18
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• 2016

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.40 no.1
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• pp.17-22
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• 2016

A voice coil actuator with moving coil type for scanning mirror system of barcode reader has been developed. The actuator has a simple structure including a magnet, a coil and a pin. The performance of the actuator is analyzed by a linearized theoretical model. And the dynamic performance of the proposed actuator is predicted through motor constant and restoring constant obtained by finite element simulations. The theoretical model was verified by the prototype which has 64 Hz resonance frequency and 60 deg reflecting angle. We also discovered that that 3 V input can make the actuator rotate over 61.8 deg reflecting angle at 50 Hz resonance frequency. The proposed actuator can simplify its driving configuration because of its implementation of open-loop control.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.41 no.4
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• pp.1-7
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• 2004

This paper proposes a new method for facial feature extraction, and the method could be used to normalize face images for 3D face recognition. 3D images are much less sensitive than intensity images at a source of illumination, so it is possible to recognize people individually. But input face images may have variable poses such as rotating, Panning, and tilting. If these variances ire not considered, incorrect features could be extracted. And then, face recognition system result in bad matching. So it is necessary to normalize an input image in size and orientation. It is general to use geometrical facial features such as nose, eyes, and mouth in face image normalization steps. In particular, nose is the most prominent feature in 3D face image. So this paper describes a nose feature extraction method using 3D nasal masks that are similar to real nasal shape.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.3 no.3
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• pp.177-182
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• 2008

Because output of multi-code CDMA system adapted high speed data transmission becoming multi-level system use linear amplifier in output stage and complex output signal. Therefore, Multi-Code CDMA system has shortcoming of high price, high complexity etc. Binary CDMA technology that allow fetters in existing CDMA technology to supplement this shortcoming proposed. In binary CDMA system When correlator process high speed data, bottle-neck phenomenon is happened on synchronization acquisition process, it is very important parameter. Because existent correlator must there be advantage that power consumption is small but flow addition of several stages to receive correlation's value, the processing speed has disadvantage because the operation amount is much. Therefore in this paper, proposed correlator has characteristic such as data is able to high speed processing, chip area is independent and power consumption is constant in structure in binary CDMA system.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.37 no.12
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• pp.1529-1534
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• 2013

A voice coil actuator with a rotating moving magnet has been developed for a miniaturized mobile robot. The actuator has simple structure comprising a magnet, a coil, and a yoke. Actuator performance is predicted using a linearized theoretical model, and dynamic performance based on the air-gap between the magnet and the coil is predicted using motor constant and restoring constant obtained through finite element simulations. The theoretical model was verified using a prototype with 60 Hz resonance and 80 Hz bandwidth. We found that an input of 1.5 V can make the actuator rotate by $20^{\circ}$ statically. The driving configuration of the proposed actuator can be simplified because of its implementation of open-loop control.