• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전원입력단

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The Study of Single Phase Source Stability consider for the DSC Cell s Operation Character (DSC Cell의 동작특성을 고려한 단상 전원의 안정화 연구)

  • Park, Sung-June;Park, Hae-Young;Jeon, Jin-An;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1719-1721
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    • 2005
  • 현재 지구 환경 오염에 관한 관심이 증가하면서, 공해가 없는 자연 에너지원에 대한 연구가 많이 진행되고 있다. 그 중에서도 태양전지 분야중 염료감응형 태양전지(DSC)는 Si계 태양전지와 비교하여 낮은 제조비용등 여러 가지 이유로 최근 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 따라서 DSC 발전 시스템의 효율 향상이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 태양전지 분야 중에서 독립적인 발전설비가 필요한 도서 및 산간 지역에 전력을 안정적으로 공급할 수 있는 소형발전용의 설비로 "전압 및 전류의 피드백을 통한 DSC Cell의 독립전원의 안정화"에 관해 연구하였다. DSC Cell측의 DC입력을 받아 Boost Converter로 승압 후 Full Bridge 인버터를 사용하여 단상 220V 60Hz의 상용전원으로 변환하였다. 여기서는 32Bit 마이크로프로세서인 DSP TMS320F2812의 A/D변환기능을 이용하여 Boost Converter의 스위칭과 Full Bridge 인버터의 스위칭을 제어하였다. 특히 TMS320F2812의 RTC(Real Time Clock)를 이용하여 출력전압의 안정성 향상에 주목적을 두었다. 실험결과 출력단에서는 220V 변동범위 0.2% 주파수 60Hz의 상용전원을 얻었으며, 프로그램의 개선을 통하여 출력전압의 변동범위를 감소시켜야 될 것이다.

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Design of a 6bit 250MS/s CMOS A/D Converter using Input Voltage Range Detector (입력전압범위 감지회로를 이용한 6비트 250MS/s CMOS A/D 변환기 설계)

  • Kim, Won;Seon, Jong-Kug;Jung, Hak-Jin;Piao, Li-Min;Yoon, Kwang-Sub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents 6bit 250MS/s flash A/D converter which can be applied to wireless communication system. To solve the problem of large power consumption in flash A/D converter, control algorithm by input signal level is used in comparator stage. Also, input voltage range detector circuit is used in reference resistor array to minimize the dynamic power consumption in the comparator. Compared with the conventional A/D converter, the proposed A/D converter shows 4.3% increase of power consumption in analog and a seventh power consumption in digital, which leads to a half of power consumption in total. The A/D converter is implemented in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS 1-poly 6-metal technology. The measured results show 106mW power dissipation with 1.8V supply voltage. It shows 4.1bit ENOB at sampling frequency 250MHz and 30.27MHz input frequency.

A Study On High Power Factor Sine Pulse Type Power Supply For Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Cleaning System with 3-Phase PFC Boost Converter (3상 PFC 부스트 컨버터를 채용한 상압플라즈마 세정기용 고역률 정형파 펄스 출력형 전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hee-Min;Kim, Min-Young;Seo, Kwang-Duk;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents quasi-resonant type high power factor ac power supply for atmospheric pressure plasma cleaning system adopting three phase PFC boost converter and it's control method. The presented ac power supply consists of single phase H-bridge inverter, step-up transformer for generating high voltage and three phase PFC boost converter for high power factor on source utility. Unlikely to the traditional LC resonant converter, the propose one has an inductor inside only. A single resonant takes place through the inside inductor and the capacitor from the plasma load modeled into two series capacitor and one resistance. The quasi-resonant can be achieved by cutting the switching signal when the load current decrease to zero. To obtain power control ability, the propose converter controlled by two control schemes. One is the changing output pulse period scheme in the manner of PFM(Pulse Frequency Modulation) control. On the other, to provide more higher power to load, the DC rail voltage is directly controlled by the 3-phase PFC boost converter. The significant merits of the proposed converter are the uniform power providing capability for high quality plasma generation and low reactive power in AC and DC side. The proposed work is verified through digital simulation and experimental implementation.

Power Factor Correction of Switched Reluctance Motor Drive System using Boost Converter (승압형 컨버터를 이용한 SRM의 구동시스템 역률개선)

  • Yoon Yong-Ho;Kim Jae-Moon;Lee Tae-Won;Kim Hack-Seong;Won Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2005
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) offers the advantages of simple and robust motor construction, high speed and high efficiency over a wide operating range of torque and speed, excellent controllability. However SRM has the disadvantages of high current harmonics, and low power factor because the required output of speed and torque is produced by the discontinuous and loss of power system, and brings about the incorrect operation of electronic system. This paper deals with an energy efficient converter fed SRM system with the reduced harmonics and improved power factor. The validity of the proposed scheme is verified via experiments. We are implemented the proposed control system using 80C196KC micro-controller.

A Novel LLC Resonant Converter for Single-Stage Adapter (단일단 어댑터를 위한 새로운 LLC 공진컨버터)

  • Jang, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;No, Young-Jae;Kang, Cheol-Ha;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.382-395
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, for adapter with power level below approximately 60W, a novel LLC resonant converter preceded by diode rectifier with a capacitor filter is presented. Due to the switching operation of the auxiliary switching device, the proposed LLC resonant converter can deliver power with the high efficiency characteristics from the universal line($110V_{AC}$/ $220V_{AC}$) and load conditions. The operating schemes on the proposed converter are analyzed and described. A 60W prototype product is built, tested and verified.

A Study on Performance Improvement of Detecting Current of the Norton Amplifier (노튼 증폭기의 전류검출성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sung-Yeol;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, an improved Norton amplifier is proposed and the problems caused by the current input in the Norton amplifier, which has advantages in current transmission, are analyzed. The output of the voltage follower consisting of an operational-amplifier with constant output voltage characteristics is used as an input terminal of the proposed circuit. It is configured to detect the power supply current passing through the voltage follower and extract the current from the input terminal. The performance of the improved Norton amplifier is verified at experiment according to the input current. The results are compared with conventional Norton amplifier. Consequently, the input offset voltage, which is a problem in the conventional Norton amplifier, was removed in the proposed circuit. In addition, the average error of the output voltage with respect to the input current was reduced to 4.755%. It is verified that the characteristics of the proposed circuit are improved.

A Study on the Performance Improvement of a Time-to-Digital Converter (시간-디지털 변환기의 성능 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Won;Lee, Jong-Suk;Moon, Yong
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • For the performance improvement of a time-to-digital converter(TDC), a 2-stage high resolution TDC has been designed by using a 2-stage vernier time amplifier(2-S VTA). The two stage vernier time amplifier which has a gain over 64 of the resolution can enhance the resolution of the whole two stage TDC. Because of using a vernier TDC, the structure is not limited to advanced processes for achieving high resolution. The proposed TDC has been designed in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process and simulated with a 1.8V supply voltage. The entire input range is 512ps, and the full resolution 0.125ps.

Operation Analysis of Resonant DC/DC Converter able to Harvest Thermoelectric Energy (열전에너지 수확이 가능한 공진형 DC/DC 컨버터의 동작 해석)

  • Kim, Hyeok-Jin;Chung, Gyo-Bum;Cho, Kwan-Youl;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2010
  • The operational characteristics of a resonant DC/DC converter, which can harvest thermoelectric energy, is analyzed, depending on the relative magnitudes of the input voltage and the load voltage. The resonant converter consists of LC resonant circuit connected to DC input source and a resonant pulse converter in which the input energy is transferred to the load as the resonant capacitor voltage is peak. The resonant capacitor doubles the input voltage by the resonance phenomenon. By the relative magnitude between the input voltage and the output voltage, the resonant DC/DC converter operates in three different modes. For boost mode, the peak voltage of the resonant capacitor is smaller than the load voltage. For hybrid mode, the peak voltage of the resonant capacitor is bigger than the load voltage and every switching period has both the boost mode and the direct mode. For the direct mode, the input voltage is bigger than the load voltage and the converter transfers directly the input energy to the load without the switching operation. Operation principles and the feasibility of the converter for the thermoelectric energy harvesting are verified with PSPICE simulation and experiment.

Fault Diagnosis for 3-Phase Diode Rectifier using Harmonic Ripples of DC Link Voltage (직류단 전압의 고조파 맥동 검출을 이용한 3상 다이오드 정류기의 고장 진단)

  • Park, Je-Wook;Baek, Seong-Won;Kim, Jang-Mok;Lee, Dong-Choon;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2011
  • The fault analysis and detecting algorithm for a 3 phase diode rectifier is proposed. The 3 phase dioderectifier is used for the AC power rectifier of the PWM inverter. The input power or diode faults cause theripples of the DC voltage, degradation of the control performance and life shortening of the DC link capacitor.In this paper, the ripple of the DC voltage is mathematically analyzed for the earth fault of input power andopen circuit fault of the diode, respectively. The fault detection and type of fault can be obtained by comparingthe average DC voltage and the instant DC voltage which is sampled with 6 times of grid frequency. Theproposed method can be easily applicable and doesn't require additional circuit. The experimental and simulationresults are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.

The Inverter Control Method Using The Voltage sag compensation algorithm (순간전압강하 보상 알고리즘을 이용한 인버터 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Hong-Min;Kim, Yong;Yong, Bae-Jin;Cho, Gyu-Man;Eom, Tae-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1169-1170
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    • 2011
  • 일반적으로 유도전동기를 구동시키기 위한 범용 인버터는 입력 전원에 정전이 발생하였을 경우 부하에 따라 수십 msec안에 저전압 트립이 발생하여 PWM 출력이 차단된다. 부하의 관성이 큰 경우 전원이 복구 되었을 때, 기존의 속도로 정상 가속하기 위해서는 부하가 완전히 멈춘 후 인버터를 구동시키고, 다시 큰 관성의 부하를 가속하는데 긴 시간이 필요하다. 본 논문은 유도전동기를 V/f 제어방법으로 운전하고 있는중에 정전이 발생했을 때 인버터의 출력을 차단하지 않고 연속적인 제어를 행하는 순간정전 보상 알고리즘방법으로서 부하의 관성 에너지를 인버터 직류단에 회생시키도록 출력 주파수를 제어하는 방법을 제안하고 실험을 통해 이를 검증하였다.

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